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(10EDU) Speaking Pre-IELTS Curriculum
(10EDU) Speaking Pre-IELTS Curriculum
(10EDU) Speaking Pre-IELTS Curriculum
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 3
PART 1: .................................................................................................................... 4
Lesson 1: GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................ 5
Lesson 2: GET READY FOR THE IELTS ......................................................... 14
PART 2: .................................................................................................................. 18
Topic 1: PEOPLE AND WORK ..................................................................... 19
Topic 2: TECHNOLOGY IN EDUCATION................................................. 25
Topic 3: A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE ............................................................. 31
Topic 4: TOURISM & CULTURE................................................................. 38
Topic 5: NATURAL & ENVIROMENT ........................................................ 44
Topic 6: TRANSPORTATION .......................Error! Bookmark not defined.
PART 3: REFERENCE ......................................................................................... 56
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
1
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
2
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
INTRODUCTION
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
3
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
PART 1:
WARM-UP
“If you can speak, you can influence. If you can influence, you can change lives”
- Quote -
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
4
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Lesson
GENERAL
1 INFORMATION
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
5
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
4.0 Không thể trả lời trôi Có khả năng nói về Có khả năng nói
chảy, thường xuyên các chủ đề quen thuộc, được câu đơn và cấu
ngập ngừng và nói chậm nhưng chỉ đưa ra từ ngữ trúc ngữ pháp đơn giản
để giữ nhịp nói, thường đơn giản khi gặp chủ đề nhưng hiếm khi sử
xuyên lặp từ hoặc tự sửa lạ, hay chọn sai từ. dụng được câu ghép.
lỗi. Gần như không sử Thường xuyên mắc
Biết nối các câu đơn dụng diễn giải đồng lỗi dẫn tới khó hiểu cho
thành đoạn văn, nhưng nghĩa. người nghe.
liên từ được sử dụng một
cách đơn điệu, bài nói
khó hiểu.
5.0 Nhìn chung là mạch Có thể nói các chủ đề Nói được chính xác
lạc nhưng hay tự lặp từ, thường gặp hoặc ít gặp các câu đơn giản.
sửa lỗi hoặc nói chậm để nhưng vốn từ bị giới hạn. Hạn chế trong việc
duy trì nhịp độ. Có cố gắng sử dụng sử dụng các cấu trúc
Có thể bị lặp đi lặp lại diễn giải đồng nghĩa phức tạp, thường mắc
các liên từ và thán từ. nhưng chưa thành công. nhiều lỗi và gây khó
Có thể sử dụng thành hiểu cho người nghe.
thạo câu đơn nhưng chưa
trôi chảy trong cấu trúc
phức tạp.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
6
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
I. General Introduction
The IELTS Speaking Test is the final part of the exam. Your test will be at
some time between 1.30pm and 5.00pm. You can take only your ID document into the
exam room.
Preparation is the key to a good score in IELTS Speaking. Different skills are
tested in each part, so you need to know exactly what to do. We can predict the
kinds of questions that the examiner will ask. We'll prepare ideas, possible answers
and good vocabulary for each part of the test.
Chuẩn bị là yếu tố giúp các bạn đạt điểm cao trong IELTS Speaking. Các kỹ năng
khác nhau sẽ được kiểm tra trong mỗi phần, vì vậy bạn cần biết chính xác những
gì cần làm. Bạn có thể dự đoán các loại câu hỏi mà giám khảo sẽ hỏi vậy nên việc
chuẩn bị các ý tưởng, câu trả lời có thể và từ vựng tốt sẽ giúp bạn nâng band điểm
của mình.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
7
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Should Avoid
Get to the point: In the speaking test, examiners don't
like it when students use phrases
- I think...
- I guess... - That's a very interesting question...
- Well,... - It is my personal opinion that...
- Personally, I would have to say that...
- I am of the opinion that it depends
on...
- To be honest, I personally believe
that...
! These words/phrases might seem less ! These phrases sound unnatural, and
impressive, but you have to remember it is obvious to the examiner that the
that examiners are not impressed by student has memorised them.
the long phrases either!
The simple answer is that the 3 parts are not scored separately; the examiner
rates the student's performance as a whole.
Part 1 is supposed to be quite easy (like a warm-up), so you won't get a high score if
you only do well in this part.
Part 2 is when the examiner really gets a chance to assess how good you are. He/she
will now have an idea of what scores to give you.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
8
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
3. Speak naturally
Try to enjoy a normal conversation with the examiner. Instead of
worrying about your grammar, listen carefully to the questions and
try to give natural answers. Most of the questions are about you,
your life and your opinions.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
9
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
*Note: You are not marked on body language, but I'd still
recommend that you try to act in a friendly, confident manner.
Grammar Remember:
- Grammar is only 25% of your speaking score.
- If you are thinking too much about grammar, you will lose fluency.
- If you try to use memorised grammatical structures, your speech
will not sound 'natural'.
- You will not avoid small grammar mistakes unless you have lived
in an English speaking country for many years.
Problems: The examiner doesn’t have enough material to assess your level.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
10
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
IV. Practice
1. Personal Information Topics
Personal
Information
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
11
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Note-Taking
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2. Hobby Topics
Hobby
Traveling Music
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
12
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Lesson
GET READY
2 FOR THE IELTS
Problems: Your answer is using very common vocabulary and you are just listing
things and repeating words here. This doesn't meet the demand of the test
regarding the grammar, the length and the language.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
14
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
III. Practice
1. Daily Activities Topics
Daily Activity
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Other Topics
Tree Wallet
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SALLY: Hey guys, did you guys decide which club to join?
KEVIN: Not yet! I still have no idea
OLIVIA: Think about what you like. What are all your hobbies?
JOHN: I just have too many hobbies. I love taking photos and making and
collecting Jet models figures, cooking, watching fiction movies,
skateboarding, and….
SALLY: John, just pick one of them
JOHN: Why do I need to choose one? There is too much fun in this world
KEVIN: What is your hobby, Olivia?
OLIVIA: I enjoy reading travel books, so I signed up for a book club. Don’t you
want to join me?
KEVIN: I actually love reading comic books.
SALLY: Well….a comic book is a type of book.
OLIVIA: That’s perfect. Let’s sign up for it. It will be awesome
KEVIN: Alright, fine!s
OLIVIA: Let’s go now
SALLY: I’m glad Kevin found his right hobby
JOHN: I’m not really sure if he likes the book club or…Olivia
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
PART 2:
SPEAKING TOPIC
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
18
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Topic
My friends and family are some of the essential things in my life. They are the
people that I spend so much of my time with, so I value all of those moments because
you never know what might happen in the future.
I have had many ups and downs with my friends. We have frequently argued
with some of them and have even drifted apart and lost touch with some people.
But my two best friends are the ones whom I have the most in common with.
We all met each other about ten years ago when we were in primary school, and we
got on so well with each other right from the start. Since then, I have made many
new friends and gotten to know many people, but I still enjoy the company of my
two childhood friends the most. Now we are all older and getting married, starting our
own families and settling down, and we even live quite far from each other, but I hope
that we all try to keep in touch with one another and remain close friends for life.
To drift apart = To become less friendly or close to someone: Mất dần tình bạn
To enjoy someone’s company = To feel happy to be with somebody: Thích ở với ai
To argue with: Cãi nhau
To get on well with = To get along: Hòa hợp với
To get to know = To have a chance to know someone: Làm quen
To have a lot in common = To share similar interests: Có nhiều điểm chung
To have ups and downs = Trải qua thăng trầm
To keep in touch with = To keep contact with: Giữ liên lạc
To lose touch with = To lose contact with: Mất liên lạc
To settle down = Ổn định cuộc sống
To make friends = To become friends: Kết bạn
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
19
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Once you get married and have children you should really start to settle down.
Một khi bạn kết hôn và có con, bạn nên bắt đầu settle down.
3. I argued with my parents when I told them I was planning on taking a gap year
because we have different opinions.
Tôi argued với bố mẹ khi tôi nói với họ tôi dự định nghỉ học một năm vì chúng
tôi có quan điểm khác nhau.
Exercise 2: Fill the words in the box (in the correct tense) to complete the
sentence. Chọn từ (và chia động từ) phù hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau. Mỗi từ
dùng hai lần.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
20
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
3. When you meet a new person, it can take some time to ___________ them.
Khi bạn gặp một người mới, cần thời gian để ___________ họ
4. Over the years, I ___________ most of my high school friends.
Qua các năm, tôi ___________ với hầu hết các bạn trung học của mình.
5. Linda understands me so well that I really ____________.
Linda hiểu tôi rất rõ nên tôi cực kì ___________.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
21
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Complete the below cue card (make sure that your answer is at least 1 minute
and 30 seconds)
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
22
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
So, is making friends at work good for us? Gallup’s research since the late 1990s
suggests the answer is yes.
The polling company often asks its clients’ employees: “Do you have a best
friend at work?” Survey results showed respondents who answered “yes” were
43% more likely to report being recognized for work done in the last week.
“People are more creative and productive when they experience more positive
inner work life, including more positive emotions, stronger motivation toward
the work itself, and more positive perceptions of the organization,” explains
Professor Teresa Amabile of Harvard Business School, co-author of The
Progress Principle. “And one of the things that contribute to positive inner work
life is a sense of camaraderie with teammates and close co-workers – a sense of
bonding and mutual trust.”
The authors analyzed nearly 12,000 diary entries from more than 200
professionals working in innovation teams in seven companies. They found
employees are twice as liely to be engaged if they have a best friend at work.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
23
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
24
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Topic
TECHNOLOGY
2 IN EDUCATION
I. Word in context
Because of COVID 19, students in my country must attend online studying courses
at home. I think online learning has had a positive impact on my English skills. Three
years ago, English was my weakness. I really struggled with grammar, and I didn't
understand what the teacher was saying. I am a little bit slow at understanding.
One day, my friend introduced me to an English course on an online learning website.
With this site, I could replay the video lessons as many times as I liked until I totally
got all the information.
Online learning has been convenient. I do not have to waste my time commuting on
the road. Instead, I spend more on doing my favorite activities. However, it is more
challenging to stay focused when studying because I am easily distracted by mobile
phones!
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
25
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Exercise 2: Fill the words in the box (in the correct tense) to complete the
sentence. (Chọn từ (và chia động từ) phù hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau)
2. English was my ________ when I was in university. But I am getting better these
days!
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
26
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Tiếng Anh là ________ của tôi khi tôi còn đang học đại học. Nhưng dạo này tôi
đã tiến bộ hơn nhiều !
4. If you want to ________ all the information in the letter, you should read it twice.
Nếu bạn muốn ________ tất cả thông tin trong lá thư, bạn nên đọc nó 2 lần.
5. He’s ________ so I usually spend more than one hour reviewing each lesson with
him.
Anh ấy khá là ________ nên tôi thường dành hơn 1 tiếng để ôn lại từng bài với
anh ấy.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
27
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Complete the below cue card (make sure that your answer is at least 1 minute
and 30 seconds)
Note-Taking
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SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Discussion point:
INDIVIDUAL / GROUP PRESENTATION
Read this introduction to an article about Education in COVID 19
been providing digital equipment to students in need, such as in New South Wales,
Australia, many are still concerned that the pandemic will widen the digital divide.
For those who do have access to the right technology, there is evidence that
learning online can be more effective in a number of ways. Some research shows
that on average, students retain 25-60% more material when learning online
compared to only 8-10% in a classroom. This is mostly due to the students being
able to learn faster online; e-learning requires 40-60% less time to learn than in a
traditional classroom setting because students can learn at their own pace, going
back and re-reading, skipping, or accelerating through concepts as they choose.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
30
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Topic
A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
3
I. Word in context
I’m an active person, and I like to keep myself busy, so I’m always doing something
even when I’m not working.
My favorite activity in my free time is riding my bicycle. I have lived in the center of
the Hanoi capital for a year. The city is famous for being bike-friendly. So I decided
to buy myself a bike. At first, it was to lose weight, but I enjoyed it so much that I also
started cycling for fun.
Then I discovered that there was an active Cycling Club. It’s a group of people who
like to get out and about on the weekend, but I don’t think I want to join them because
cycling alone is enjoyable. The idea is to enjoy the day, and I typically end up in one
a local park and have a meal or picnic before heading back home.
I enjoy cycling alone because it’s good exercise and it helps me keep fit. It also allows
me to get out of the city and see some of the countryside while still having my own
space.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
31
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
The advice:
A. Look carefully at your diet. Are you eating too many oily foods, like french
fries or potato chips?
B. You’d better play badminton or tennis after work.l That would help you relax
far better. You need less stress in your life.
C. You're smoking too much. At the moment you are breathless. What will you do
when the doctor tells you it’s cancer?
D. You are simply eating too much. If you are putting weight on so quickly, you
must simply eat less and eat more healthily. Try cutting out all sugar and butter
immediately. Try cutting out all sugar and butter immediately, then start cutting
out other things, like cream. Change to semi-skimmed milk.
Your answer:
1. _____________
2. _____________
3. _____________
4. _____________
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
32
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Exercise 2: Fill the words in the box (in the correct tense) to complete the
sentence. (Chọn từ (và chia động từ) phù hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau. Mỗi từ
dùng hai lần)
avoid keep stay
give up cut down
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
33
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Note-Taking
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Complete the below cue card (make sure that your answer is at least 1 minute
and 30 seconds)
Describe an activity you do when you are alone in your free time.
You should say:
• What you do
• What it was about
• How often do you do it
• And explain why you like to do this activity
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35
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
My advice would be to
I think it’s important/essential that...
I think what we/you/they should do is...
If you ask me, we/you should….
By Andy Coghlan
Just 10 avoidable risk factors, including malnutrition, smoking, and poor
sanitation, account for a massive 40 percent of global deaths each year, warns the
World Health Organization.
The WHO’s new data on patterns of death and illness appear in its World Health
Report 2002, launched on Wednesday. The WHO says that cheap remedies exist
and that governments of all countries can do more to prevent unnecessary and
premature death. It concludes such countermeasures could extend average life
expectancy by five to 10 years.
“This report provides a road map for how societies can tackle a wide range of
preventable conditions that are killing millions of people prematurely and robbing
tens of millions of healthy lives,” says Gro Harlem Brundtland, WHO director-
general.
The risks are starkly different between “haves” and “have-nots”.
(“Haves” and “have-nots” refer to the rich and the poor.)
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
36
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
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37
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Topic
Many years ago, because Phu Quoc was quite off the beaten track(4), there weren’t
many tourists arriving there annually. Atthat me, this island had many unspoilt
beaches(5) and tranquil(6) atmosphere, suitable for those wanting to kick back(7) and
seeking inner peace(8). No light pollution, no noise pollution, visitors could put up a
tent(9) on the beach to observe the Milky Way in the sky and listen to the rhythm of the
waves.
However, the growth of tourism, in recent years, has interfered with(10) the peace of
Phu Quoc island. Forests have been felled(11) to provide space for hotels and resorts
while the beach is littered with(12) tin cans and plastic bags from travellers who aren’t
eco- conscious(13). Many native species have died out(14) because of losing their natural
habitats and consuming plastic waste. In other words, human civilization develops at
the expense of(15) the environment.
[1] To set foot on/in = Come, arrive at/in: đặt chân lên
[2] To be mesmerizing: đẹp mê hoặc, đáng nhớ
[3] To dominate the landscape = be everywhere, be all over the place, can be seen
easily: (núi, rừng) bao phủ khung cảnh
[4] To be off the beaten track = Unpopular, not well-known:ít người biết tớ i
[5] Unspoilt beaches = Intact, unharmed: bãi biển hoang sơ
[6] To be tranquil = peaceful, calm: thanh bình
[7] To kick back = Unwind, blow o some steam: thư giãn
[8] Inner peace = peace of mind, spiritual calmness: sự yên bình trong tâm hồn
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
38
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
2. Honestly speaking, I didn’t enjoy my trip that much because there are very few
mesmerizing sceneries in that coastal city.
Thực lòng mà nói thì tôi không thích chuyến du lịch đó lắm, vì có quá ít những
cảnh mesmerizing ở nơi thành phố biển đó
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
39
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Exercise 2: Fill the words in the box (in the correct tense) to complete the
sentence. Chọn từ (và chia động từ) phù hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau. Mỗi từ
dùng hai lần.
1. I decided to ______ and build a campfire as soon as I made it to the peak of the
mountain.
Tôi quyết định ________ và dựng lửa trại ngay khi tôi leo tới đỉnh núi.
2. Maldives is famous for ______ that can hardly be found in any other coastal cities
in Vietnam.
Maldives nổi tiếng vì _______ mà khó có thể được m thấy ở bất kỳ thành phố biển
nào khác ở Việt Nam.
3. Many native species in Vietnam have _____ as their natural habitats have been
destroyed to make way for tourism.
Nhiều loại động vật bản địa ở Việt Nam đã_____ khi môi trường sống của chúng bị
phá huỷ để phát triển du lịch.
4. This area will no longer be included in the must-visit des na on list of tourists
because the streets are always ______ plastic bags and n cans.
Khu vực này không còn nằm trong danh sách những địa điểm phải tới của khách
du lịch nữa bởi vì các con đường ở đây luôn _____ túi nhựa và lon t
5. I am proud to say that the locals in my hometown are very _____; they always
keep the street clean and use recyclable products.
Tôi tự hào khi nói rằng người dân ở quê tôi rất ______; họ luôn giữ sạch đường xá
và sử dụng những sản phẩm có thể tái chế được
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
40
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Note-Taking
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41
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
A: Where have you been? I haven’t seen you for 2 months. You know what,
rumor has it that you have migrated to another country?
B: Not exactly, but yeah I did have a pretty long journey to several countries to
broaden my horizons and have exotic experiences that I would never forget.
B: My rst destination was Thailand. I set about my trip in April, which precisely
fell in the festive season of Thailand. So, I decided to stay there in a
fortnight's time to better understand their culture. I also tasted various
cuisines in this country, with the main avors being spicy and sour.
A: Yeah I know. I heard that their livelihood mainly derives from tourism and
hospitality. Annually, there are dozens of fes vals and celebrations held to a
ract tourists all over the world, which greatly contributes to the prosperity of
this country.
B: And then I departed for Norway, where some of my relatives have resided for
many years. Unlike cities in America which are full of skyscrapers, urban
architecture in Europe looks ancient and unique. In North Europe, especially,
there are many constructions that stand the test of time.
A: That really blows my mind! I think I will arrange a trip like yours as soon as
possible.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
42
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Thảo luận theo nhóm, các từ in đậm có nghĩa là gì? Nội dung chính của đoạn hội
thoại là gì? In a group, discuss what the highlighted words mean? What is the
main point of the conversation?
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Topic
NATURAL
5 & ENVIROMENT
I. Word in context
Every living thing has a particular place in which it lives, and we call this place its
habitat. A good habitat provides everything an organism needs to survive. It provides
food and shelter, places for breeding or laying eggs, the right kind of climate, and so
on. Every particular type of organism, or species, needs a particular type of natural
habitat. For some species it could be deep in a forest, while for others it could be deep
in the ocean. No matter what type of habitat a species needs, it will have to share it
with other species who have adapted to the same kind of natural environment.
When many species share a particular habitat, some species will be food for other
species, which in turn might be food for others even higher up the food chain. Food
chains are just one of many relationship networks within a habitat that together form
what we call an ecosystem. As such, every species becomes part of an ecosystem
within its particular habitat. Lions, for example, live in habitats across the grasslands
of central Africa. They are apex predators, which means they are at the top of the
food chain in their ecosystem. The food chains that lions are part of include various
grasses and other plants eaten by the animals that lions eat, such as zebras, buffaloes,
and giraffes.
Habitat Types
Habitats are often divided into three main types: terrestrial, freshwater, and marine.
Terrestrial habitats are places on land like forests, woodlands, grasslands and deserts,
while freshwater habitats include rivers, lakes, ponds and inland swamps and marshes.
Marine habitats include all those places that are part of the world's oceans such as
coastal rock pools, coral reefs, open seas far from land, and seabeds on the ocean floor.
Habitats can also be put into categories based on climate type. For example, polar
bears and emperor penguins live in very cold polar habitats, while gorillas and
orangutans live in much warmer tropical habitats. Even though gorillas inhabit
mountain forests in equatorial Africa and orangutans live in the rainforests of
equatorial southeast Asia, both can be said to live in tropical habitats. Habitats can also
be put into categories based on vegetation type. For example, we can also say
orangutans live in rainforest habitats, while lions live in grassland habitats.
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
44
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
45
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Note-Taking
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10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
47
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
a. Why do we
have to protect
wild animals?
b. What effects
do you think
humans have on
wild animals?
c. What
measures could
we take to
protect wildlife?
d. Is it the
responsibility of
schools to teach
children about
protecting
wildlife?
e. Is it good to
keep wild
animals in a zoo?
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
48
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Expansion/Reasons Example
- One reason for this is... - For example, ...
- I think .......... is the reason for that. - For instance, ...
- A good reason for this is... - ........ is a good example.
- The best way to explain this is......
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
49
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
Topic
TRANSPORTATION
6
I. Word in context
Traffic Jams — No End in Sight
There are no easy answers to the problems of traffic congestion. Traffic congestion
affects people throughout the world. Traffic jams cause smog in dozens of cities across
both the developed and developing world.
In the U.S., commuters spend an average of a full work week each year sitting in
traffic, according to the Texas Transportation Institute. While alternative ways of
getting around are available, most people still choose their cars because they are
looking for convenience, comfort and privacy.
The most promising technique for reducing city traffic is called congestion pricing,
whereby cities charge a toll to enter certain parts of town at certain times of day.
In theory, if the toll is high enough, some drivers will cancel their trips or go by bus
or train. And in practice it seems to work: Singapore, London and Stockholm have
reduced traffic and pollution in city centers thanks to congestion pricing.
Another way to reduce rush hour traffic is for employers to implement flexi-time,
which lets employees travel to and from work at off-peak traffic times to avoid the
rush hour.
Those who have to travel during busy times can do their part by sharing cars.
Employers can also allow more staff to telecommute (work from home) so as to keep
more cars off the road altogether.
Some urban planners still believe that the best way to ease traffic congestion is to
build more roads, especially roads that can take drivers around or overcrowded city
streets. But such techniques do not really keep cars off the road; they only
accommodate more of them.
Other, more forward-thinking, planners know that more and more drivers and cars
are taking to the roads every day, and they are unwilling to encourage more private
automobiles when public transport is so much better both for people and the
environment.
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Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
For this reason, the American government has decided to spend some $7 billion on
helping to increase capacity on public transport systems and upgrade them with more
efficient technology. But environmentalists complain that such funding is tiny
compared with the $50 billion being spent on roads and bridges.
WORD MEANING
Traffic congestion a situation in which a place is too blocked or crowded,
(n) causing difficulties (= traffic jam)
a mixture of smoke, gases, and chemicals, especially in
Smog (n) cities, that makes the atmosphere difficult to breathe and
harmful for health
a person who travels some distance to work on a regular
Commuter (n)
basis
(to) sit in traffic
move very slowly or not at all due to heavy road traffic.
(v)
(to) get around (v) travel to different places
a small amount of money that you have to pay to use a
Toll (n)
road, cross a bridge, etc
Thanks to (phr) on account of / because of
taking place at a time when demand is less / not on the
Off-peak (adj)
rush hour
Overcrowded
containing too many people or things
(adj)
Capacity (adj) the total amount that can be contained or produced
working or operating quickly and effectively in an
Efficient (adj)
organized way
a person who is interested in or studies the environment
Environmentalist
and who tries to protect it from being damaged by
(n)
human activities
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
51
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
52
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
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53
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
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54
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
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55
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
PART 3:
REFERENCE
IELTS SPEAKING PART 1
Updated Version (2021)
TOPIC 1: Hometown
1. Where were you born?
2. How often do you come back to your hometown?
3. Do you prefer living in big cities or in the countryside?
4. How about the cost of living in your hometown?
5. How about the pace of life in your hometown?
6. What is your hometown famous for?
TOPIC 2: Name
1. Is it easy for you to remember people's names?
2. How do you remember people's names?
3. How do you feel when people can't remember your name?
4. Do you often forget people's names?
TOPIC 3: Study/Work
1. Do you work or are you a student?
2. What is your favourite subject? Why do you like to study that subject?
3. Do you like studying?
4. What is your job? What kind of job do you have? What do you do for a living?
5. Do you have any career plans yet?
6. What do you like most about your school? What do you dislike about your
school?
TOPIC 4: Accomodation
1. Tell me about where you live?
2. Do you live in an apartment or a house?
3. Which room does your family spend most of the time in?
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
56
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
TOPIC 5: Movie
1. Do you like watching film?
2. What kind of movie do you like best?
3. Do you like to watch movies alone or with your friends?
TOPIC 6: Music
1. When do you listen to music?
2. How much time do you spend listening to music every day?
3. What kinds of music do you like to listen to?
4. Have you ever been to a concert?
TOPIC 7: Traveling
1. Do you like traveling?
2. When was the last time you travelled?
3. What is the place that left you the deepest impression when traveling?
4. What kind of cities do you like to travel to?
TOPIC 8: Sports
1. Do you play any sports?
2. Do you like sport?
3. What’s your favourite sport?
4. What is the most popular sport in your country?
5. Do you think people do enough sport these days?
TOPIC 10: TV
1. Do you often watch programs on the TV or on your cell phone?
2. What kind of TV programs do you like?
3. Do you like watching the same kind of program all the time?
4. Do you talk with your friends about the program you watched?
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
57
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
58
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
59
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
SPEAKING PRE-IELTS
60
10 EDUCATION CENTER
Address: 6 - 7th floor – 70 Tran Dai Nghia Str., Hai Ba Trung Dist., Hanoi.
Fanpage: fb.com/10educationvn
Hotline: 090.186.1010/08.9966.1010
___End___
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