PASSIVE SENTENCES
ACTIVE SENTENCE
Present Simple
Peter cleans the house
Peter doesn’t clean the house
Does Peter clean the house?
Past Simple
Peter cleaned the house
Peter didn’t clean the house
Did Peter clean the house?
Present Continuous
Peter is cleaning the house
Peter isn’t cleaning the house
Is Peter cleaning the house?
Past Continuous
PASSIVE SENTENCE
Present Simple
The house is cleaned by Peter
(S+am, is, are+past participle)
The house isn’t cleaned by Peter
(S+am not, isn’t, aren’t+past participle)
Is the house cleaned by Peter?
(Am, Is, Are+S+past participle?)
Past Simple
The house was cleaned by Peter
(S+was, were+past participle)
The house wasn’t cleaned by Peter
(S+wasn’t, weren’t+past participle)
Was the house cleaned by Peter?
(Was, Were+S+past participle?)
Present Continuous
The house is being cleaned by Peter
(S+am, is, are being+past participle)
The house isn’t being cleaned by Peter
(S+am not, isn’t, aren’t being+past participle)
Is the house being cleaned by Peter?
(Is, Are, Am+S+being+past participle?)
Past Continuous
Peter was cleaning the house
Peter wasn’t cleaning the house
Was Peter cleaning the house?
Present Perfect
Peter has cleaned the house
Peter hasn’t cleaned the house
Has Peter cleaned the house?
Will
Peter will clean the house
Peter won’t clean the house
Will Peter clean the house?
Be going to
Peter is going to clean the house
Peter isn’t going to clean the house
Is Peter going to clean the house?
Should
The house was being cleaned by Peter
(S+was, were+being+past participle)
The house wasn’t being cleaned by Peter
(S+wasn’t, weren’t+being+past participle)
Was the house being cleaned by Peter?
(Was, Were+S+being+past participle?)
Present Perfect
The house has been cleaned by Peter
(S+have, has+been+past participle)
The house hasn’t been cleaned by Peter
(S+haven’t, hasn’t+been+past participle)
Has the house been cleaned by Peter?
(Have, Has+S+been+past participle)
Will
The house will be cleaned by Peter
(S+will be+past participle)
The house won’t be cleaned by Peter
(S+won’t be+past participle)
Will the house be cleaned by Peter?
(Will+S+be+past participle?)
Be going to
The house is going to be cleaned by Peter
(S+be going to in present simple+be+past participle)
The house isn’t going to be cleaned by Peter
(S+be going to negative present simple+be+past par)
Is the house going to be cleaned by Peter?
(Be in present simple+S+going to be+past particip?)
Should
Peter should clean the house
Peter should not clean the house
Should Peter clean the house?
Might
Peter might clean the house
Peter might not clean the house
Might Peter clean the house?
Can
Peter can clean the house
Peter cannot clean the house
Can Peter clean the house?
Must
Peter must clean the house
Peter must not clean the house
Must Peter clean the house?
Have to
The house should be cleaned by Peter
(S+should be+past participle)
The house should not be cleaned by Peter
(S+should not be+past participle)
Should the house be cleaned by Peter?
(Should+S+be+past participle?)
Might
The house might be cleaned by Peter
(S+might be+past participle)
The house might not be cleaned by Peter
(S+might not be+past participle)
Might the house be cleaned by Peter?
(Might+S+be+past participle?)
Can
The house can be cleaned by Peter
(S+can be+past participle)
The house cannot be cleaned by Peter
(S+cannot be+past participle)
Can the house be cleaned by Peter?
(Can+S+be+past participle?)
Must
The house must be cleaned by Peter
(S+must be+past participle)
The house must not be cleaned by Peter
(S+must not be+past participle)
Must the house be cleaned by Peter?
(Must+S+be+past participle?)
Have to
Peter has to clean the house
Peter doesn’t have to clean the house
Does Peter have to clean the house?
The house has to be cleaned by Peter
(S+have to, has to+be+past participle)
The house doesn’t have to be cleaned by Peter
(S+don’t have to, doesn’t have to be+past participle)
Does the house have to be cleaned by Peter?
(Do, Does+S+have to be+past participle)