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Ujian Selaras 1 F4 Chemistry 2021
Ujian Selaras 1 F4 Chemistry 2021
1 The information below shows four important steps 4 Diagram 1 shows the electron arrangement of the R2+
in scientific method. ion.
A - Planning an experiment
B - Identifying problem
C - Interpreting data
D - Identifying variables
A2 C4
2 The electron arrangement of element X is 2.8.2 and the
B3 D5
nucleon number is 24. Which of the following is the
symbol for element X?
5 The following information is about an atom.
24 12
A 12 X C 6 X Number of neutrons is 6
Nucleon number is 12
12
B 12 X D126 X
Which of the following represents the atom?
3 Atom G has a proton number of 16 and a nucleon
number
of 33. How many protons, electrons and neutrons does
atom G have?
1
6 The relative formula mass of hydrated X carbonate, 9 What is the chemical formula of sodium
X2CO3.10 H2O is 286.What is the relative atomic mass sulphate?
of element X?
[Relative atomic mass: H = 1, C = 12,0 = 16) A SSO4 C SoSO4
B NaSO4 D Na2SO4
A 23 C 120
B 46 D 240
10 Which of the following would most likely
represent the empirical formula of a compound?
7 Determine the number of molecules in 3.2 g methane,
CH4. A AlO1.5 C C2H4O2
[Relative atomic mass: H = 1, C = 12, Avogadro B N2H4 D CH4
constant = 6.02 x 1023 mol-1]
A JO C J2O
B J2O3 D J3O2
1 (a) (i) The melting point of naphthalene is 79oC. Draw the set-up of the apparatus used to determine the
melting point of naphthalene in the laboratory.
[2 marks]
2
(ii) Why is naphthalene not heated directly in the experiment to determine its melting point? What is used to help heat
the naphthalene?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
(b) Diagram 2 shows the graph of temperature against time for the heating of solid naphthalene.
Diagram 2
(c) T2 is the temperature for the melting point of naphthalene. Explain why there is no change in
temperature from X to Y.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
(d) Describe the change in the movement and the attractive forces of naphthalene particles during heating
between Y and Z.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
[2 marks]
3
2 (a) Calculate the relative molecular mass of each of the following substances.
i. Propanoic acid, C2H5COOH. [Relative atomic mass: H=1; C=12; O=16]
[1 mark]
ii. Copper(II) nitrate, Cu(NO3)2. [Relative atomic mass: N=14; O=16; Cu=64]
[1 mark]
(b) Calculate the mass, in grams of each of the following.
i. 3.5 moles of copper (II) carbonate, CuCO3. [Relative atomic mass: Cu=64; C=12; O=16]
[2 marks]
ii. 1.2 moles of sulphuric acid, H2SO4. [Relative atomic mass: H=1; S=32; O=16]
[2 marks]
(c) Calculate the number of mole for each of the following:
i. 14.625 g of sodium chloride, NaCl. [Relative atomic mass: Na=23; Cl=35.5]
[2 marks]
ii. 14.8 g of hydrated copper (II) sulphate, CuS04.5H20. [Relative atomic mass: H, 1;0, 16; S, 32; Cu, 64]
[2 marks]
4
3
Particles Proton number Nucleon Electronic configuration
number
V 3 7
W 15 32
X 9 19
Y 11 23
Z 15 31
Table 1
The table above shows the proton numbers and nucleon numbers of five particles V, W, X, Y and Z.
[2 marks]
(d) State the number of electron shells in Y.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
(e) Explain the meaning of nucleon number.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks
(g) From the table above pick a pair of isotopes. Explain your answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
5
Section C (10 marks)
Answer the question below in foldscape paper.
(ii) Compare the arrangement of the particles in X and Y in terms of the following aspects :
Arrangement of the particles
Movement of the particles
Force of attraction between the particles
Energy content
[8 marks]