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Physics Answersheet (4th Quarter 1st week) Guide Questions:

NAME: ______________________________________ 1. The object’s distance (increases, decreases,


remains constant) as it travels downward.

MELC 34: Describe the horizontal and vertical motions of 2. The velocity of the ball is ( 0m/s, 9.8m/s , 19.6

projectile S9FE-IVa-34 m/s) before it is dropped.


3. The stone’s velocity is (9.8m/s , 19.6 m/s , 39.2m/s ,
Speed Velocity Displacement Distance 49.0m/s)

Acceleration Time Force 4.The change in the stone’s velocity every second is (0m/s
9.8m/s, 19.6m/s , 39.2m/s)
Quick Recall (page 1) 5. Objects thrown upward or dropped always fall back to the
1._____________ 2.______________3.________________ ground at a constant (displacement, velocity, acceleration)
4._____________ 5.______________ which has a magnitude of (0m/s2 , 9.8m/s, 9.8m/s2) due to

DIRECTION: (Encircle the correct answer from the choices (force, air resistance, gravity).

inside the parenthesis.) Lesson 2 Projectile Motion


Lesson 1 Uniformly Accelerated Motion Activity 3 Are you a Projectile? (page 3)
Activity 1: Object in Motion: Horizontal Dimension (page1)
I. Write the letter on the blank space provided. Refer to the
pictures in Activity 3. _____, _____, _____
II.
Projectile Motion Non-projectile Motion
e.g A VOLLEY BALL BEING SERVED CAR RACING

Encircle the correct answer from the choices inside the


parenthesis.
1. The velocity of the ball (increases, decreases, remains
constant) as it rolls down the inclined plane.
2.The change in velocity in every second is (2m/s, 4m/s,
6m/s, 8m/s) Activity 4 Horizontally Launched Cannonball (page 4)
3.The ball (accelerates, does not accelerate) Guide questions:
4. The ball accelerates at (0m/s2 , 2m/s2 , 4m/s2 , 6m/s2) 1. Initial Vertical Velocity (Vy) (0m/s, 9.8m/s, 20m/s)
5. . If a body maintains a constant change in (displacement, Initial Horizontal Velocity (Vx) (0m/s, 9.8m/s, 20m/s)
velocity, acceleration) a given time interval along a straight
2. Horizontal Velocity (Vx) (increases, decreases,
line, then the body is said to have a uniform (displacement,
velocity, acceleration). remains constant)
Vertical Velocity (Vy) (increases, decreases,
Activity 2 Object in Motion:Vertical Dimension (page 2) remains constant)
Encircle the correct answer from the choices inside the 3. The cannon ball accelerates as it moves
parenthesis. (horizontally, vertically, diagonally).
4. The cannon ball follows a (curve, parabolic,
hyperbolic) path.
Activity 5: Vertically Launched Ball (page 5) Answer the questions below.

1. As it moves upward the, 1.Based on the table, what is the initial velocity of the
(Vx) (increases, decreases, remains constant) cannonball launched at different angles? (0m/s, 10m/s,
(Vy) (increases, decreases, remains constant) 20m/s)
2. (Vx) (0m/s, 9.8m/s, 12m/s) at maximum height 2. At what angle the cannonball is launched, covered the
(Vy) (0m/s, 9.8m/s, 12m/s) at maximum height greatest range? (15˚, 45˚, 60˚)

3. From the highest point to the ground the 3.At what angle the cannonball is launched has the highest
(Vx) (increases, decreases, remains constant) maximum height reached? (30˚, 60˚, 75 ˚)
(Vy) (increases, decreases, remains constant) 4.Which pair of angles have equal or the same range?
4. Encircle 2 from the given choices (A&B, B&D, A&E, (15 ˚ &75˚, 30˚ &60˚, 15˚ &60 ˚)
C&E) 5. At what launching angle the cannonball travels the
5. The balls accelerates along its (horizontal motion, fastest? (15 degrees, 45 degrees, 75 degrees)
vertical motion).
6. The ball follows a (curve, parabolic, hyperbolic) Activity 1 Picture Analysis (page7)
path.
EVALUATION: TRUE OR FALSE (page 5)

1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________


5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________
9.__________ 10.________
MELC 35: Investigate the relationship between the angle of
release and the height and the range of projectile S9FE-IVa- 1. The monkey is trying to jump on the branch of
35 another tree with an angle of 38 degrees. If the
angle is changed with the same initial velocity of
Activiy 2 Graphical Analysis: Relationship between height, 10 m/s, at what angle will the monkey have to
angle of inclination, and range (page. 7) jump to land on the same spot? (NOTE:please
disregard the given situation for number 1 on page
7) Answer the given situation.
The cannonball is launched at different angles with the same ________________________________________
initial velocity. (Refer to the figure 3 and table 1 on page 7) 2. Give 2 ways on how to increase the horizontal

NOTE: Please disregard the guide questions on page 7 distance or range covered when the ball is kicked.
________________________________________
________________________________________
EVALUATION: Fill in the blanks (page 8)

initial velocity angle of inclination increases


decreases inversely proportional height

1._______________ 2._____________ 3._______________


4._______________ 5._____________ 6._______________
7. ______________
MELC 36 Relate impulse and momentum to collision of Activity 2 Objects in Collision (page 11)
objects (e.g. vehicular collision) S9FE-IVb-36
Situation 1. Car Crash
WORD BOX (page 8) Two cars of the same mass collide. Car A is running faster

F A T I M E R M I than Car B.

O D E M H V G A S a.(Car A, Car B) has greater change in velocity.

R U Z P O E L S T b. (Car A, Car B) has greater change in momentum, (due to


greater velocity, due to mass)
C A L U P T E S X
c. (Car A, Car B) has greater impulse,
E V E L O C I T Y (greater change in momentum, lesser change in momentum)
N O I S I L L O C
d.(lesser, greater) change in momentum
M O M E N T U M N
e. (Car A, Car B) will have greater damage, due to (greater
impulse, lower impulse, lesser change in momentum)

Activity 1 Investigating Momentum (page 9) Situation 2. Pingpong Vs. Basketball


A. a. (pingpong ball, basketball) has lesser momentum
1._____ 2.______ 3.______ b. (pingpong ball, basketball) has greater impulse
4. a. When velocity increases, the momentum (increases,
decreases, remains constant) Situation 3. Two Marbles Colliding
When velocity decreases, the momentum (increases, a. (Marble A , Marble B) has greater momentum
decreases, remains constant)
b. (Marble A , Marble B) has greater impulse
b. When the mass is increased, momentum (increases,
decreases, remains constant) c. (Marble A , Marble B)
When the mass is decreased, momentum (increases,
decreases, remains constant)
EVALUATION (page 11)
c. Object that is not moving/at rest has a momentum that
is (zero, greater than zero, cannot be determined) 1._____ 2.______3.______ 4._______ 5._______

MELC 37 Infer that the total momentum before and after


B. Solve for momentum. Use the equation
(momentum = mass x velocity) collision is equal (e.g. vehicular collision) S9FE-IVb-37
Object Mass Velocity(m/s) Momentum
Activity 1 Car Crash…. (page 13)
(kg) (kg.m/s)
Bird 0.13 18 1.0.13kgX18m/s= 1. (Vehicle A, Vehicle B) is moving fast

e.g. 2.34 (Vehicle A, Vehicle B) is moving slow

Basketball 100 5 2. 2. After collision, the velocity of Vehicle A (increases,

Player decreases) while the velocity of Vehicle B

Buller 0.004 600 3. (increases, decreases)


Use equation (momentum=mass x velocity)
Baseball 0.14 30 4.
3. Before the collision the Momentum of Vehicle A
Frog 0.9 12 5.
(2500kg.m/s, 800 kg.m/s , 3300kg.m/s)
6. (huge truck, small toy cart)
Momentum of Vehicle B
7. (decreased, doubled) (2500 kg.m/s, 800 kg.m/s , 3300 kg.m/s)
8. (greater, lesser)

4. After the collision, the momentum of vehicle A


is (1500kg.m/s , 1800kg.m/s, 3300kg.m/s)
the momentum of Vehicle B is
(1500kg.m/s , 1800kg.m/s, 3300kg.m/s)

5. Total momentum before collision


(1500kg.m/s , 1800kg.m/s, 3300kg.m/s)

6. Total momentum after collision___________kg.m/s


(2500kg.m/s, 800 kg.m/s, 3300kg.m/s)

7. Car A (slows down, speeds up, stops)


Car B (slows down, speeds up, stops)
Total momentum is (reduced, increased, the same)
before the collision
The momentum of the system is (decreased,
increased, conserved)

Activity 2 Colliding differently, conserved similarly


(Momentum) (page 14)

SET A. Elastic Collision

1. In an elastic collision, the momentum before and


after collision is (decreased, increased, conserved)
2. In an elastic collision, the kinetic energy before and
after collision is
(decreased, increased, conserved)

SET B.Inelastic collision


1. In an inelastic collision, the momentum before and
after collision is (decreased, increased, conserved)
3. In an inelastic collision, the kinetic energy in
inelastic collision (the momentum before and after
collision is (decreased, increased, conserved)

EVALUATION: Multiple Choice (page 14)

1.______ 2._____ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

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