Unit - 3 Cloud Computing

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cloud Bayed Email comm wnicationi

cloud baded emai is an nternt-baseod deavice that


is hoated and acemed online. Unleke on pre mises AeVie
thtme is mo mees to hise II þofesionals to monitor
backup thu email ntwok, whch is don tor you by
the seavice pnuidlea
Benfits ot cloud Based Email Communiation;
ú) Cast `aving:- cloud- based email in a
Aubsaiphim
AAvice modulwhih panvides siqnificait Cost
sauing tor implerenting and maintaining hi envinnLt:
ii) fleible Stalabiatyi- The kalably of
cloud-bsedl emal
allaas tor an inzeale in tutue emai
Cabauky without aving
he envionmet itsel

i) Simpli titd Administfation


By Awitcing to aa cloud
LJould not nudto womy about based emal system
wrn controlw
ay may Com up
ImprovedSecuaibi when Qu use cloud baed emal
wjd in an oll sstem you)
anoff-sie gy aeued orporate emall wit
more becuse than f w Joatin, making t
on- þemises.
(v) Rennote Accesi
Awdchitchingng youto cloud-based
Can emal,
hemoBe ooxke,
acex to their email from ohwever they ora marina hr
Aces
more prducive.

No need to hiye dedicat IT off to maroge tutonal


email Bers wlich usut in o for

0i) clouod-base
situatio
cloud- based emal
emal is alway w to date with tu Jaiet
Jteaity featu.

Dibsdyandogu
The clod
gou Jevice but alo pmviding yoypu wth vi ity iato
houw tuy Jecwe t-if oo'not with a titat
cloud poyidea, you moy endu nt geihisg acces to
tke intomation Lan lenttlid to
cloud based enail soltin mean that gou
email.
Cetain1dege of physicad conbal ouen
biging Can add up oven time.
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Ponajemati Clugtomn Relatntp Manajtt


data and tcmmieation et Custoes

OYjanizatin track amd maintain ost,


Custome tlationip
CKM system oiel to lulb businny trom Amal te
nterpae el iach thuis businst obfetie througl
etfectiie Customen accut maugemet
Customel elationhip maraMut dÏ the procems of Cipai
and making Leuse ot cust nes interactien aAOM an
Arsamizahon by celecting aud analsing evaut sto m
Yehted data The otasmatien cs bouse ina
datba kroun as Custones alationsbib managemeut
blaterm
Role of Coud incRm

and miabil Cloud based CRm alous we


to aues Custome data amd
CRm funchic nalutres trom ayute Wing auy avce
ith an intenut Ccnnech'cn:

Scalabilibyi clou cRm solution

Ctilene4- cloud CRin allaus businnes


tor the Aeve
Capital eiheuditss ang improuing ot elfickemy
(w) colla boyalioni- cloud ckom fa cititates collatoratnamong
dtam by povicding (entrad' ed plattorm for shaning
Custo mer ntormahion, Communi atin hutrny nd tot monsgenut.
(V) Indeqraton cloud cRm alsc alle ws for stamn iasrahon
with otheA bus'ns Ayetems and opphcationl
Tnqyecenth cfcRo
33E:Customex olata mana_ement
Sabs and pipeline nanage meut
Cusomer suvie anol sphist
Maiket Quto mah'on
()
Analytits
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Protck Management
Cloud bastd roied manaæmu Aofkulas ootdinates
tollaboralsy, mDntaig
t manajes and teans to get wot
done fna a netuwoof toal avalabi with in
ottua Tather thah wing a plain old wditeb aard
and stliky naks.
The use of
to buines andl ttam to telm

to make
andl deod
ines eaes and mose effective.

Difevent types of Pret Manageli=


Technital
They offex strons
Rnowleage bass widh a tard
duiniphionc wht s necehay and wdat i not
Tchnical prfet manogu foes On
(key pertoY mane Ancicalor).
)
Prod monogenent
Combinaium of Hou ampone
Preme,pcople and technolog
Suphortin profed manages ploce a stnng toncenkratin
peafe oremfosof ~isinus
Event Managementi

’ Event fndiale that someting has hatpend


on
appliahiem, seavice or anothey monitoRd
Fvets e tomelated Tnto an acuceut bas ed on atto bute

values hat match


) Lis means that events buch as altats oY notiticaticm
from monuto ing tools a consiclerd to be part of
have the bame intmatn
ut in spelhit atribute.
eoepliiated, meaning that fthe same
eent oCCLs mmultibeimes not all are listed in
the ncu' dut thy are comelated luto.

om stay to
fins

tok mana<ement also means all aipet of


A0 0n
I'are

Steps fnvolved tn task manogemandi


()Pnoxidizationt- uhateve toal
tasks, whtkes a iinple toelo st or
ComBshune pnjl task mmanggemnt toal, te
thu most

Schedule Manase nmautt


Mati'ng Aui yous tok gees complted on Hime is
Bomethi ng that as an On the Qveeal

Resouce Aoahn
nd sche clul
talut and amaut of souscey to gt' work cou

Coll aboratin
means mae ok
wteile woting ln teamy wally meahs

Difeence betwesn cloud task nanagenut and Tradtional


task manage maut Aycem
Lloud tok manageut Traditit ost mnen
AAbt
Acctaible trom auywhne Lnted to loal netak
0rspeu'ic davias
Enables real-t'me Collaboraion may be
) collebglati on mitol to mnualthan
colloborution and shang
ot documests emails
Easily dialotle to acto modate himited scalabilety
i) Stalability teams andl dasks. bosed on bytem Cofaik

(N) tost Sobscoijtion -basd pricing may tuguire pont


model, mo upfront hardwarntmeutin tadsahe
OY Aoft ane costs

(V) dates and Managed by te daud tmuila Regures man el upedates


Maintenane Qutomattc uhdates and and maintenae by
naintenance

toeOTd eveds
Calendasi9 Apgham that enabls s calslas
on an electronc
Qnd apontnants on
Aevelal
lomtute talendas act ike date boaks, hut they hae
ad unstoge Oua tradihonal datebook
Audo matic entses for oegue events for eamble the fist
loselay of eveay month is bridge niglt and te calendan

) ng evetsi- Most Calenoas will lut ws knou


that an event is

Clean delton with an electrohie, we (an erase n


Sthcduláng Algorithni
1 In doud ombuing envi pnmut theu avu two aves
o scheolubing alenithmd
(a) fiss! Lenli- In te host lnel wthwa sd of polies
to oistbute VMs in host

(b) Seond Leeli In VM lel uhua setof polues


to distibute tak to wM.

VM lenel to scheduling task we selected task


Ashuuling ago nitn a teseasch tiek! be caute it s
thu biggest Challenge lnin cleud compuating anl the
ain Yactoy tthat coubnds thebetoance citehia
Auch as lenecuticn ine, kusbone ime, waing time,
etek,bandilthbeauiee cast) tora task and
Coutolling other factoA that can atleet þatosmanxt Aucha
Capauity butta caauty olsk capauity

Task Schucing Alga nitbm Taak deheclaling algort thrs


ahe oletined as a&t of ules
and poiues wed to cusign tasks to duitable uioulces
(CPU, mem ory pnd Band boiclth) to gee fugkest feel
pomble of hestormane and jusoace tikzatem.
Datr

Þ Manaje cloud conpuhing bafoamante anl Gas.


Mañage menony an cu.
algo aitams omaximizing us ousces utiiaben
The good Acheding totaU executien time.
whil minimizing A
faien for all tasta
Tngroing t a t k n a yeal- ime
i)
Scheduling thosgput
Achieviag akoakig balanc
Que 3.19. What is a word processor ?

Answer
1. Aword processor is software or adevice that allows users to create, edit
and print documents.
2. It enables usto writetext, store it electronically, display it on a
screen
modify it by entering commands and characters from the keyboard, and
print it.
3. Following are the features of word processor :
a. Insert text :Allows us to insert text anywhere in the document.
b. Delete text :Allows us to erase characters, words, lines,
or pages.
LI4GMCA-Sem-3) Collaborating Using Cloud Services

remove (cut) a section of text from


Cut and paste : Allows us to else.
C.
one place in adocument and insert (paste) it somewhere
text.
Copy: Allows us to duplicate a section of
Word Processors.
Que 3.20. Write short note on: Web Based
AKTU2022-23, Marks 05

Answer
Web Based Woord Processors :
applications that allow users
, Web-based word processors are software web browser.
to create, edit, and format text documents using a
browser,
Web-based word processors are accessed through a web
eliminating the need for installing software locally.
processors.
They provide similar features to traditional desktop word
cloud.
4. Users can create, edit, and save documents directly in the
5 Collaboration features enable multiple users to work on the same
document simultaneously.
6. Examples of popular web-based word processorsinclude Google Docs,
Microsoft Word Online, and Zoho Writer.

PART-8
Presentation.

Que 3.21. Explain cloud computing presentation.


Answer
1 Cloud Computing refers to manipulating, configuring, and accessing
the applications online.
2. It offers online data storage, infrastructure and application.
8. Cloud Computing is both a combination of software and hardware based
computing resources delivered as a network service.

PART-9
Spreadsheet, Database, Desktop.
Que 3.22. Write a short note on Spreadsheet in cloud computing.
Cloud Computing
3-15 G(MCA-Sem-a
Answer
1 Acloud-based
spreadsheet is one where the
itself (the software) does not
with just an internet browser. download to our spreadsheet
2. The
computer
application itself is maintained on the internet.
is Google Sheets. For
ap lopeicartaiotens
and
3. It's totally
cloud-based, meaning it can be accessed example of that
means that has connectivity to
like Google Chrome or Firefox. the internet with an
froom just about
internet any
4 When we work on a
cloud (the internet) cloud-based spreadsheet our fles are browser
5. We can choose to automatically. saved to t)he
download
it's secure from others and that file to our desktop 0r local
Que 3.23. What do you
private only to us. device. And
mean by third party cloud
suitable examples. services ? Give
Answer
Third party cloud services :
The third party cloud
acquire when he/she is services
not
is the services in
getting that service withwhich user want to
cloud provider. acquired or hired
b. For example,
Amazon web services, etc.
Advantages :
1.
Maintenance
the provider to
and support:If
something goes wrong it is the
ensure the problem is fxed. duty of
2. Skilled company with all the
for cloud computing resource :When using a third party
whereby infrastructure
the staff are highly we are benefiting from a
the resources necessary. trained in this field and the companyservice
has all
3. Security benefit:Alot
in the hands
of company feel more
of an experienced secure puttingtheir data
cloud
jumping into the unknown and trying to computing provider rather than
pivotal data themselves. manage the security of ther
4.
Cost advantages
be able to bring our:Third party clouds do not require huge outlays. 10
sizeable investment. infrastructure in-house we would need to make a
Disadvantages :
1. Security
data.
worries : We are entirely responsible for the
Yet, time and resources will need to be security of our
heavily to get it right.
16G(MCA-Sem-9) Collaborating Using CloudServices
third party cloud computing we have minimal
.Lack of control:With we can expand the cloud,
quickly
the
outrol over the likes of how
sranularity of its management.
cost drawbacks : If we have to go down the route of a
. Potential
ro be able to keep 0ur on-going costs to a minimum,
ersonal cloud we
upfront expenses will likely be high.Also, with third party
although the more space wheneverwe run out.
computing we need to pay lor
?
Que 3.24.What is a clouddatabase
Answer
systen provides an approach for
1. The cloud database management
management of cloud data.
internet and are stored to a remote
The cloud data are spread over the
server managed by a third party.
major issue which needs to be
3. Hence,the cloud data management is a
catered to.
Awell-defined architecture is thus
required to manage the cloud data,
available at a remote location.
In this work an architectural model
for cloud database management
system has been developed.
schema architecture for data
6 This architecture is based on the three oriented database
buse management system and three level object
management system architecture.

PART- 10
Social Network and Groupwa°re.

Que 3.25. Write short note on Groupware.

Answer
1. Groupware is a class of computer programs that enables individuals to
collaborate on projecta with a common goal from goographically dispersed
locations through shared lnternet interfaces as a means to conmmunicate
within the group.
2
Groupware may also include remote access storage systems to archive
frequently used data files,
3. These can be altered, acCessed and retrieved by workgroup members.
4. Groupware is also known as eollaborative software.
6 Groupware systems are classified based on functions, specifically :
Cloud Computing 3-17 G(MCASem-
communication
a
Computer mediated supporting direct
b
communication.
Meeting and decision support
understanding of participants.
systems
capturing the particpam
Shared applications.
interactionnof
common
Artifactssupporting the participantss
work objects. through shareq
Determine the concept of Groupware in
AKTU 2021-22,CloMarks
uds. 10
Que 3.26. Alsn
discuss its pros and cons.

Answer
Groupware :
The use of distributed computing systems by a group of usersto..
1 Computer-Supported
cooperatively is known as ICooperative Working
(CSCW), or Groupware.
Groupware applications are primarily based on the sharing of data
2 objects between programs running on different nodessof a distributed
computer system.
regardless af
3. It helps teams collaborate and coordinate their efforts,
their physical location.
Pros of Groupware in Clouds:
allows team
1. Collaboration : Groupware promotes teamwork and
members to work together on projects and complete tasks more
efficiently.
2. Accessibility :Since groupware is in the cloud, it can be accessed
from anywhere with an internet connection.
3. Centralized storage : Groupware provides acentral place for storing
find and access the
and organizing documents, making it easier to
information.
members to
4 Real-time communication : Groupware allows team and other
communicate in real time through chat, video conferencing,
tools.
5. Version control:Groupware helps manage document vers10n5, s
team members can track changes, revert to previous versions,
avoid confusion.
Cons of Groupware in Clouds : can
is slow, it
1. Internet dependence : If the internet goes down or
disrupt work and communication,
raises security conceri
2. Security concerns: Storing data in the cloud
as it may be vulnerable to unauthorized access.
LI8GMCA-Sem-3) Collaborating Using Cloud Services
curve : Switching to new groupware tools may require
Learrning
leam members to learn.
timefor
groupware services may come with subscription fees or
Cost:.Some
additionalcosts,
privacy :Storing data in the cloud means entrusting it to a
Data data privacy.
third-partyprovider,raising concerns about

3.27. How to create groups on social networks ? Explain


Que
withexample. AKTU2022-23, Marks 05

Answer
social networks allows users to connect and engage
Creating groups on
1 ith like-minded individuals.
network platform.
, The exact process may vary depending on the social
Here's a general explanation of how to create groups using Facebook:
i Sign in and navigate to groups section : Log in to your social
network account and find the "Groups section.On Facebook, for
example, youcan find it in the left-hand sidebar of the homepage.
ii. Click on "Create Group": In the Groups section, look for an
option that allows you to create a new group. On Facebook, this is
typically a button labeled "Create Group".
ii. Set group name and privacy settings : Give your group a
descriptive name that represents its purpose or topie. You can
choose to make the group public, private, or secret, depending on
your preferences.
iv. Add group description and tags: Provide a brief descriptionof
your group. You can also add relevant tags to make it easier to
find your group through searches.
v. Customize group settings: You can choose options such as
posting permissions, membership approvals, group rules, etc., to
tailor the group experience. &
vi. Invite members and manage membership : Invite individuals
who might be interested in joining your group. As the group admin,
you can also manage membership requests, approve or decline
new member requests, and remove members if necessary.
vii. Engage and moderate : Once the group is created, encourage
active participation by starting conversations and posting relevant
content. As the group admin, ensure that discussions stay on topic
and adhere to the group's guidelines.
ue 3.28. Give a suitable definition of cloud federation stack and
explain it in detail.

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