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CAAC-2021-Số Liệu Thống Kê Về Bảo Hiểm Hàng Không
CAAC-2021-Số Liệu Thống Kê Về Bảo Hiểm Hàng Không
2021 is a year of special significance Remarkable achievements were made thanks to the efforts of the
in the development of civil aviation. whole industry.
Under the guidance of Xi Jinping
Thought on Socialism with Chinese
Characteristics for a New Era, the I. Transport Aviation
entire industry made every effort to
implement the guiding principles of In 2021, the COVID-19 brought deeper and more persistent
the Party’s 19th National Congress impact on civil aviation industry than expected.
and all the previous Plenary Sessions
of the 19th Central Committee, 1. Transport Turnover
as well as the Central Economic
In 2021, the whole industry recorded a total transport turnover
Work Conference. Under the strong
of 85.675 billion ton.km, up by 7.3% over the previous year.
leadership of the CPC Central
Domestic routes registered a total transport turnover of 64.114
Committee and the State Council,
billion ton.km, up by 9.1% over the previous year, including 301
and guided by the new development
million ton.km on Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan routes, down by
philosophy and the underlying
5.5% over the previous year. The international routes saw a total
principle of pursing progress while
transport turnover of 21.561 billion ton.km, up by 2.3% over the
maintaining stability, the industry
previous year.
conscientiously followed the general
principles of “implementing one 100 million ton.km Total Transport Turnover Increase over the Previous Year
perception, ensuring simultaneous %
30 中 国 民 航 年 刊 2 0 2 1
中国民航年刊 2021
CHINA CIVIL AVIATION
ANNUAL REPORT
The entire industr y re gistered a 100 million passenger.km Passenger Turnover Increase over the Previous Year %
million tons of cargo and mail were 10 000 tons Cargo and Mail Traffic Increase over the Previous Year %
900 15.0
transported on domestic routes, up by
753.14
705.89 738.51 8.2 10.0
2.6% over the previous year, including 750 676.61 731.84
In 2021, transpor t airlines in the registered transport aircraft, 151 more than that by the end of
the previous year.
whole industry performed a total of
3.952 million take-offs, up by 6.5%
Table 1 Number of Transport Aircraft in 2021
over the previous year. 3.855 million
take-offs were for domestic routes, Aircraft Number Increase Percentage of
Categories of Aircraft from 2020 Transport Fleet (%)
up by 7.9% over the previous year,
including 12 500 take-offs for Hong Total 4 054 151 100.0
Kong, Macao and Taiwan routes, down
Passenger Aircraft 3 856 139 95.1
by 24.2% over the previous year.
Including:
Take-offs for international routes
Wide-body 465 7 11.5
were 96 700, down by 29.9% over Aircraft
the previous year. Narrow-body
3 178 120 78.4
Aircraft
32 中 国 民 航 年 刊 2 0 2 1
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CHINA CIVIL AVIATION
ANNUAL REPORT
distance was 10.496 million km if the Air Route Mileage Including Overlapped Distance (10 000 km) 1 049.63
overlapped distance was counted in,
Domestic Air Routes 903.27
or 6.898 million km if the overlapped
distance was deducted. Including: Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Air Routes 2.94
In 2021, China Eastern Air Holding by 6.0% over the previous year; and carried 1.455 million tons of
Group recorded 1.801 million flight cargo and mail, up by 23.6% over the previous year.
hours, up by 13.4% over the previous
year. It registered a total transport In 2021, China Southern Airlines Group recorded 2.11 million
turnover of 16.216 billion ton.km, up flight hours, up by 1.6% over the previous year. It registered a total
by 14.1% over the previous year; and transport turnover of 21.211 billion ton.km, up by 2.0% over the
carried 79.100 million passengers, up previous year, and carried 98.498 million passengers, up by 1.7%
over the previous year, and 1.442 million Table 3 Number of Certified Transport Airports by Region in 2021
9. Transport Airports
34 中 国 民 航 年 刊 2 0 2 1
中国民航年刊 2021
CHINA CIVIL AVIATION
ANNUAL REPORT
10 000 tons Cargo and Mail Throughput of Airports Increase over the Previous Year % square meters of terminal floorage.
1 800 1 782.80
1 710.01
1 617.73 1 674.02
1 607.49 10.9
1 600 10.0 10. Traffic Handled by Airports
1 400 7.1
In 2021, the civil transport airports
1 200 5.0
3.5 in China recorded a passenger
1 000 2.1
throughput of 907 million, up by 5.9%
800 0.0
over the previous year.
600
400 —5.0
—6.0 Specifically, airports in the eastern
200
—10.0
region recorded a passenger
0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 throughput of 443 million, up by
3.6% over the previous year; those in
Figure 9 Cargo and Mail Throughput of Civil Transport Airports 2017-2021 the central region 113 million, up by
11.3%; those in the western region
297 million, up by 6.5%; and those in
Northeast Region East Region the northeastern region 55 million, up
by 10.8%.
2.9% 72.9%
In 2021, civil transport airports across
China recorded a cargo and mail
West Region
throughput of 17.828 million tons, up
15.3% by 10.9% over the previous year.
Table 4 Number of Airports with Passenger Throughput Exceeding 1 Million in 2021 2. Aircraft Fleet Size
36 中 国 民 航 年 刊 2 0 2 1
中国民航年刊 2021
CHINA CIVIL AVIATION
ANNUAL REPORT
III. Transport Efficiency and Financial Performance of 67.09 billion yuan, 14.92 billion
yuan less than the previous year.
1. Transportation Efficiency Airport made 94.41 billion yuan in
business revenue, up by 7.9% over
In 2021, the industry-wide average daily use rate of registered
the previous year, and saw a loss of
transport aircraft was 6.62 hours, up by 0.13 hours over the
24.62 billion yuan, 1.41 billion yuan
previous year. Specifically, the average daily use rate of large and
less than the previous year. Support
medium-sized aircraft was 6.77 hours, up by 0.16 hours over the
businesses made 234.0 billion yuan
previous year; that of small aircraft was 3.78 hours, a decrease
in business revenue, up by 48.4% over
of 0.36 hours over the previous year.
the previous year; and made a total
profit of 7.46 billion yuan, up by 2.38
In 2021, the passenger load factor for scheduled flights averaged
billion yuan over the previous year.
72.4%, down by 0.5 percentage points from the previous year.
2021, transport aviation had been Table 7 Causes for Flight Irregularities in 2021
38 中 国 民 航 年 刊 2 0 2 1
中国民航年刊 2021
CHINA CIVIL AVIATION
ANNUAL REPORT
quality supervision platform was put 16 121 undergraduates and junior college students and 1 016
into operation, and the response rate students of adult education program.
to the complaints against domestic
airlines reached 100%. 2. Technological Innovation
In 2021, a total of 18 091 students Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL) 27 267 1 026
graduated from the colleges and
universities directly under CAAC, Total 76 236 6 794
including 954 graduate students,
1 000
500
VII. Foreign Relations
0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
In 2021, CAAC held bilateral talks
Figure 12 Number of Type Certification and Validation of Type Certification 2017-2021
or written consultations with its
cou nt e rp ar t s in 1 6 cou n t ries or
regions. By the end of 2021, China
had signed a bilateral air services IX. Investment in Fixed Assets
agreement with 128 countries or
re gions, which w as the same as In 2021, the industry saw a total investment of 188.044
t h a t by t h e e n d o f t h e p rev i o u s billion yuan in fixed assets, inc luding 122.247 billion
year, including 44 in Asia (including yuan for civil aviation infrastructure and technolo gical
40 中 国 民 航 年 刊 2 0 2 1
中国民航年刊 2021
CHINA CIVIL AVIATION
ANNUAL REPORT
100 million yuan Investment in Fixed Assets Increase over the Previous Year % of about 7 500 tons of various air
1 500 pollutants emissions.
1 222.47
1 200 1 081.4
869.4 936.7 969.4 30.0
900 11.6 In 2021, the clean energ y use at
24.0
airpor ts was at a high level, with
600 18.0
electricity, natural gas, and thermal
13.0
12.0
11.1 power accounting for 85.3%, and
300
7.8 6.0 clean energy such as solar energy
3.5
0 0.0 and geothermal energy accounting for
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 about 1.0%.
transformation, up by 13.0% over the previous year. In 2021, 5 regulations were drafted,
revised or abolished.
By the end of 2021, there were about 9 900 electric vehicles in 2021, 6 civil aviation units received
airports, accounting for 21% of the total number of vehicles. the National May Day Labor
Also, there were 3 600 charging facilities at airports. All the C e r t i f i c a t e, 1 1 i n d iv i d u a l s w e re
airports with an annual passenger throughput of more than 5 awarded the National May Day Labor
million passengers had installed and put into use alternative Medal, and 18 working teams were
units to APUs. aw a rd e d t h e t i t l e o f P i o n e e r o f
National Workers.
Since the initiation of the Blue Sky Protection Campaign in
2018, the industry had invested about 3.75 billion yuan into 152 In 2021, 694 300 employees from
projects associated with the campaign. As a result, about 620 000 33 700 working teams in 378 units
tons of aviation fuel was saved, which equaled to a reduction participated in the competition of the
of about 1.953 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions and Civil Aviation Safety and Health Cup.