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Name: 1B_Nazvaira Al Marwah Nenden_084

Exercise 3: Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses: Activity 3: The Action Potential: Threshold Lab Report Pre-lab

Quiz Results
You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly.

1. Axons are
You correctly answered: d. long, thin structures that extend from a neuronal cell body.

2. Which of the following is easier?


You correctly answered: a. extracellular recordings of the action potential

3. An action potential is usually initiated in an axon at or near You


correctly answered: d. all of the above

4. The initiation of an action potential in a sensory neuron in the body normally


You correctly answered: a. follows a sufficiently large depolarizing receptor potential.

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Experiment Results
Predict Question:
Predict Question: How will the action potential at R1 (or R2) change as you continue to increase the stimulus voltage? Your answer :
b. The peak value of the action potential will increase.

Stop & Think Questions:


Why is the action potential recorded by the second recording electrode (R2) delayed relative to the action potential recorded by the first
recording electrode (R1)?
You correctly answered: c. The action potential had to propagate from R1 to R2.

An increase in extracellular K+ would depolarize a neuron. This depolarization would occur if neurons were damaged. From what you
have just learned about generating an action potential, what effect would this have on nearby axons? The nearby axonal membranes will
.
You correctly answered: b. be depolarized to values near or above threshold voltages.

Experiment Data:

Stimulus Voltage (mV) Peak Value at R1 (µV) Peak Value at R2 (µV) Action Potential
10 0 0 No
20 100 100 Yes
30 100 100 Yes
40 100 100 Yes
50 100 100 Yes

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Post-lab Quiz Results
You scored 100% by answering 3 out of 3 questions correctly.

1. The threshold voltage in an axon is usually


You correctly answered: a. less negative than the resting membrane potential.

2. If a graded receptor potential made the resting membrane potential of the axon more negative (for example, -70 mV changes to
-75 mV), you would expect
You correctly answered: d. it to be more difficult for this axon to reach the threshold voltage.

3. Failure to reach the threshold voltage in the axon of a sensory neuron could be caused by You
correctly answered: d. all of the above.

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Review Sheet Results
1. Define the term threshold as it applies to an action potential. Your
answer:
potensial aksi hanya dapat terjadi ketika potensial mencapai ambang batas

2. What change in membrane potential (depolarization or hyperpolarization) triggers an action potential? Your
answer:
Depolarisasi adalah pemicu potensial aksi

3. How did the action potential at R1 (or R2) change as you increased the stimulus voltage above the threshold voltage? How well
did the results compare with your prediction?
Your answer:
potensi aksi tidak berubah saat tegangan stimulus meningkat. ambang batas satu satunya titik dan potensial aksi ditetapkan setiap kalli
terjadi

4. An action potential is an "all-or-nothing" event. Explain what is meant by this phrase Your
answer:
ketika otu terjadi, nilai potensial nya sama karena hanya ada dua cara yaitu terjadi atau tidak

5. What part of a neuron was investigated in this activity?


Your answer:
zona pemicu di selidiki. disinilah bukti akson dan segmen awal bersatu (antara badan sel dan akson)

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