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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev.

Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

Part 1: Lesson Content


Title of Lesson Animal Needs

Meeting your students’ needs as How does this lesson connect to the interests and cultural backgrounds of your students?
people and as learners This lesson connects to the interests of students by beginning with a read aloud. The classroom assets
(supervisors) profile I completed has read alouds listed as a student interest and collaboration as a preferred learning
style. Students will also be learning about the needs of humans and be able to better understand the
needs of animals by making that connection.

How does this lesson connect to/reflect the local community?


The lesson helps students learn about the world around them and connects to the classroom community
by putting the students at the center of the questioning/wondering.

What Standards (national or


state) relate to this lesson?
SC.1.L.17.1
Through observation, recognize that all plants and animals, including humans, need the basic necessities
(You should include ALL applicable
of air, water, food, and space.
standards.)
ELA.1.R.3.2
Retell a text in oral or written form to enhance comprehension.

a. Use main story elements at the beginning, middle, and end for a literary text.
b. Use topic and important details for an informational text.

Understanding the standards Previous grade level standard:


over time
(CPALMS/instructional planning
SC.K.L.14.2
Recognize that some books and other media portray animals and plants with characteristics and
course)
behaviors they do not have in real life.
SC.K.L.14.3
Observe plants and animals, describe how they are alike and how they are different in the way they look
and in the things they do.
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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

ELA.K.R.3.2
Retell a text orally to enhance comprehension:

a. Use main character(s), setting, and important events for a story.


b. Use topic and details for an informational text.

Next grade level standard:


SC.2.L.17.1
Compare and contrast the basic needs that all living things, including humans, have for survival.
ELA.2.R.3.2
Retell a text to enhance comprehension.

a. Use main story elements in a logical sequence for a literary text.


b. Use the central idea and relevant details for an informational text.

What misconceptions might -Students may think underwater animals do not need oxygen.
students have about this -Students may think some animals are like plants and do not need food.
content? (talk to your CT) -Students may not understand what shelter is for animals.

Objectives- What students will Some examples:


know or be able to do after the --Students will be able to accurately (measure- how well) differentiate (action- how) between potential
instruction – the learning and kinetic energy (content- what).
outcomes --Based on what they read in the first half of a fiction story, students will be able to write (action- how) a
Content (WHAT students are reasonable (measure- how well) prediction (also part of the action) for how the main character will
learning- look to the standard) respond to a challenge in the second half (content- what).
Action (HOW students will show it- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
there might be clues in the After the completion of the O-W-L Chart and discussion about the lesson, students will be able to
standard) accurately name and describe at least 3 of the 4 main animal needs.
Measure (HOW WELL they need to
do it)
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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

Level(s) of Thinking Using Bloom’s Taxonomy or Webb’s Depth of Knowledge, which level(s) of thinking is/are called for in
the standard? Science: Understand, ELA: Apply

Which level(s) of thinking is/are called for in your objective? Apply


Why did you choose this level(s) of thinking?
This level of thinking aligns with the standards. Students will need to apply their knowledge of the story
to retell the events and relevant details. Students will need to understand what the animal needs are to
be able to describe them. These levels of thinking will help students develop a conceptual understanding
of the content.
Assessment Plan- How will you Describe your assessment plan:
know students have mastered Students will respond to an oral or written prompt (depending on student and writing/reading levels).
your objectives? Oral Prompt: “What are the animal needs we talked about?”
Written Prompt: “Write a few sentences to describe animal needs”
Advanced Written Prompt (C.M., C.M., D.A.): “Write a few sentences to describe animal needs and how
they relate to human needs?”

How does it align with your objective?


This aligns with the objective because the prompt requires students to describe animal needs.

Is your assessment formative or summative? Why did you make that assessment decision?

Formative- this is the middle of a unit and will inform future lessons. There will be another lesson on
how animal needs relate to human needs, it is very briefly touched on in this lesson.
Assessment Scoring/Rubric Students will meet the objective of the lesson if they can name 3/4 animal needs and describe that they
What are the criteria for how you are the same as our (human) needs. This will allow me to see if students have an understanding of what
will assess student a “need” is. If students are able to relate the needs to their own, it will give them a better understanding
learning/student work? If you’re of the “basic necessities” described in the standard.
using a rubric, include your rubric
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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

here.
Part 2: Lesson Implementation
Management & Environment
● How will you arrange yourself and the students (location in the classroom, seating)?
(integrated throughout your
step-by-step plan): Part 1: I will be in a chair at the front of the carpet. Students will be on the carpet on their
assigned star numbers.
Part 2: I will be at the front of the room and students will be at their desk for most of the lesson,
they will come to the carpet at the end of the lesson.

● What processes & procedures will you use? How and when will you communicate those to
students?
Students have assigned spots on the carpet that they will sit on during the read aloud. Students
will answer to established attention grabbers. Students will raise their hands to contribute to the
O-W-L chart. Students will line up outside the classroom after lunch before re-entering to hear
instructions. Students will follow along in their textbooks when I read portions from it.

● What expectations will you have for the students? How and when will you communicate those to
students?
Students will be expected to follow established classroom rules: raise hand to ask question, raise
hand to get out of seat, use hand signals, not talk while others are talking. Students will be
expected to participate in the class discussion and contribute to the O-W-L chart when called on.
Students will be expected to write the vocabulary words down in their textbooks.

● What strategies will you use if students do not meet your expectations? Are there specific
students who require a more extensive management plan? What will that consist of?
If students do not meet expectations, I will begin by remining the whole class of the expectation
that is not being met (ex. “remember class, right now we are…”). If students continue to not meet
expectations, I will use I messages, I feel this will be effective due to the relationships I have built
with students. If I am at the front of the room and students are at their desks not meeting
behavioral expectations, I will use an attention grabber for the whole class, praise some students
for meeting expectations. If specific students are not meeting expectations, I will go the student

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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

and ask them (one on one) to refocus on the task by reminding them what we are doing. With I.P.
I will used planned ignoring, positive communication, present him with options, and proximity
interference.

● What will students do if they complete the task quickly?


If students complete the task quickly, I will provide them with 2 choices a Think-Pair-Share
activity: 1) think of some new observations or wonderings after the completion of the science
lesson or O-W-L chart
2) How are animal needs similar to human needs?

Materials Anchor Chart paper and markers


(What materials will you use? Why “The Busy Tree” book
did you choose these materials? Smartboard/projector
Include any resources you used. Student science textbooks
This can also include people!) Teacher science textbook
Writing utensils
Reading reflection book for C.M., C.M., and D.A.

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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

Differentiating Instruction How will you differentiate instruction in this lesson? Circle those that apply:
(adapting instruction to meet the
needs of individual students or Process Product Content Readiness Interest Learner Profile
groups of students)
Describe what/how you will differentiate:
Students will have different products that they present to me for the formative assessment of the lesson.
Students will be able to verbally tell me or write their responses. Prompts for student responses will be
varied in complexity depending on the individual student.

Which specific students will benefit, and why?


(F.L. D.A. I.P. A.B. A.H.)
The students above will benefit from the varied product because they are ELL. By simplifying the prompt
for ELL students and allowing them to verbally explain their thinking, I am ensuring that I am assessing
the student on knowledge of the content rather than language comprehension or writing capabilities.
C.M. and C.M. will benefit from the extra challenge, they are often done first and excel in the classroom.
This will keep them more engaged and they appreciate when things are done special for them so they are
not bored while everyone else finishes their work.
Differentiating Instruction How will you adapt this lesson to meet the needs of individual students or groups of students?
(adapting instruction to meet the (content? materials? level of support? pace? etc.). Make connections to your student asset profile.
needs of individual students or I will walk around the room during the lesson to provide support to students who may be struggling.
groups of students) A.T. and A.B. struggle with confidence, so I will go to them after the ELL students to provide
encouragement and support if necessary.

F.L. A.H. and D.C. may struggle to understand due to language comprehension so I will make sure to go to
them first an clarify the instructions/repeat any content. I will also ask my bilingual students to help me
by telling me some of the words in Spanish so I can help my ELLs make those connections. The ELL in the
class with the current lowest language comprehension (F.L.) sits next to a bilingual student (L.A.), so I
will ask him to help me explain something to her if needed.

Accommodations What accommodations will you make for students who are English Language Learners? (Refer to
(What students need specific your ESOL Strategies checklist and list specific strategies)
accommodation? List individual
● Pre-Production Level: n/a
students (initials), and then explain
the accommodation(s) you will
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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

implement for these unique


● Early Production Level: Repeat simple instructions, simple questions, differentiation of product,
learners.)
pair with bilingual students, model correct responses, checks for understanding.
*If you don’t have students who ● Speech Emergence Level: repeat instructions, frequent comprehension checks, pair with bilingual
require these accommodations,
students, differentiation of product
describe what you WOULD do if
you did have these students. ● Intermediate Fluency Level: Clarify that student understands expectations.

What accommodations will you make for students who have an IEP or 504 plan?
 Repeat instructions
 Reread text directly to student
 Repeat definitions of vocab words
 Verbal encouragement prompts/cues to stay on task
 Seated close to teacher

(These are accommodations listed in this student’s IEP)

What accommodations will you make for students identified as gifted and have an EP (education
plan)?

N/A

References (Planning of Benjamin, A. (2013). Differentiated instruction: a guide for elementary teachers. Routledge.
instruction should be guided by https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315854120
research-informed
approaches. Acknowledge Ansberry, K. R., & Morgan, E. R. (2012). More picture-perfect science lessons: Using children’s
references used to inspire lesson books to guide inquiry, K-4. NSTA Press, National Science Teachers Association.
ideas.)

Step-by-Step Plan
(What exactly do you plan to do in 1. What is the content area for this lesson? ____Science/ Animal Needs__
teaching this lesson? Be thorough. 2. What is the expected lesson structure for a lesson taught within this content area? In other
Act as if you needed a substitute to words, what lesson structure is appropriate for teaching within this content area? (5Es;
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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

carry out the lesson for you.) guided/gradual release/etc.) __5 Es___

Where applicable, be sure to This is a 2 part lesson; a read loud during ELA to preface the content covered in science.
address the following:
◻ What Higher Order Thinking 3. Step-by-step plan:
(H.O.T.) questions will you ask? Time: Action Steps:
◻ How will materials be Before lesson: set up O-W-L chart.
distributed?
11:25
◻ Who will work together in Instruct students to come meet me on the carpet. As students sit down, I will remind them of
groups and how will you how we behave on the carpet and to be respectful of everyone and their space.
determine the grouping? Ask for eyes on me before introducing book.

◻ How will students transition “After lunch in science, we will be talking about animals and their needs, so I thought it would be fun to
between activities? read a book together first.”
“This is called ‘The Busy Tree’”
◻ What will you as the teacher
*Preview book, talk about author and illustrator, look at some pictures*
do? *Explain O-W-L chart to students (this is the first time we are using this)*
◻ What will you as the teacher “On this side of the chart, we will put things that we observe or notice about animal needs. In the middle,
we will write some questions that we think of that we would like to answer in science later. If we have
say?
any questions about this, we can answer them before we add to the chart.”
◻ What will the students do?
11:30
◻ What student data will be Begin read aloud.
collected during each phase? After each page that a need is mentioned/showed, briefly mention the need that was being met. (Ex.
p.10- “This is the spider that lives in my bark, spinning a web from dawn until dark” – “the spider gets
◻ What are other adults in the
shelter from the tree!”)
room doing? How are they
supporting students’ learning? 11:38
“How did everyone feel about The Busy Tree?”
“There were a lot of animal needs mentioned in there! Let’s think about who visited the busy tree and
what they did there. Think about the animals we saw, what were they doing? I do not want anyone to
share quite yet, take a moment and think.”
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USF Elementary Education Lesson Plan Template (rev. Sum19) Name: ______Avery Rath____________

Grade Level Being Taught: 1st Subject/Content: Science/ Group Size: Date of Lesson: 11/02/23
Animal Needs 16

“Okay, now can I see some hands from some friends that want to share?”
**Call on multiple students for observation contributions, relate each contribution to an animal need**
Go over observations and thank students for contributions.
“Now let’s think of some wonderings or questions that we want to answer later in science.”
**Call on multiple students for wondering contributions, relate each contribution to an animal need**
Go over observations and thank students for contributions.
“Well, it looks like we have a lot to look forward to learning about in science later! Thank you for adding
to our chart!”
11:50
**Line students up for lunch**

12:25
Return from lunch with students. Line up students outside classroom to give instructions. Tell
students to return to desks quietly, get science books out, and open to the bookmarked page.
12:27
Allow students to get seated before asking them to turn 3 pages in the book.
Go over observations and wonderings from read aloud.
Address wondering through text and have students write vocabulary words in book.
12:32
Have students follow along while reading science textbook explanation of animal needs. Have students
say vocabulary words aloud.
Fill out “learning” section of O-W-L chart throughout lesson, addressing student wonderings.
Relate animal needs to human needs by telling students what we do to meet our needs.

12:45
Go over O-W-L chart and answer any wonderings not fully answered in the text. (Since the wonderings
will be provided by students, I am not able to plan specific responses)
Ask students to write responses to prompt in reading response books.
Go to ELL students to give them the prompt verbally.
12:50
End of Lesson

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