BIOLOGY DPP - 1 Sexual Reproduction

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MM:

GARIMA GOEL
NEET BIOLOGY EDUCATOR

PRACTICE SHEET
DATE: DURATION:

TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS


1. Each cell of sporogenous tissue is potential pollen 4) All
or microspore mother cell, division taking place in
sporogenous cell is: -
5. Although in most of species fruits are result of
1) Meiosis fertilisation, there are a few species in which fruit
develop without fertilisation - process is known as:
2) Mitosis

3) Endomitosis 1) Parthenocarpy
4) Amitosis
2) Parthenogenesis
2. In over 60% of angiosperms pollen grains are shed
at: -
3) Amphimixis
1) One celled stage

2) Three nuclei stage 4) Apomixis


3) Two celled stage

4) Three celled stage 6. The part of pistil which acts as landing platform for
pollen grain is :-
3. Pollen grains of many species cause severe allergies
& bronchial afflictions in some people often leading to 1) Stigma
chronic respiratory disorder such as: -
2) Style
1) Asthma

2) Bronchitis 3) Ovule

3) Both 1 & 2 4) Ovary


4) Emphysema
7. The inner most wall layer of anther is tapetum; the
4. In a pollen grain the small cell is spindle shaped, main function of tapetum is: -
with dense cytoplasm is: -
1) Division
1) Vegetative cell
2) Support
2) Generative cell
3) Nutrition
3) Tube cell
4) Protection

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024


TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

12. In angiosperms functional megaspore generally


8. Two non-motile male gametes in angiosperms are develops at: -
produced by: -
1) Micropylar end

1) Generative cell 2) Chalazal end

3) Both
2) Microspore mother cell
4) None
3) Vegetative cell
13. Nucellar polyembryony is reported in species of: -
1) Citrus
4) Tube cell 2) Mango
3) Both 1 & 2
4) Capsella
9. The part of castor seed that yields oil is: -
14. Which is the most logical sequence with reference
to the life cycle of angiosperm-
1) Cotyledon 1) Germination, endosperm formation, seed dispersal,
double fertilization.
2) Caruncle 2) Cleavage, fertilization, grafting, fruit formation
3) Pollination, fertilization, seed formation &
germination
3) Endosperm 4) Maturation, mitosis, differentiation

15. Protandry is the situation when: -


4) Nucellus
1) Anther matures later than the stigma of flower
10. Which of the following is not present in embryo of
2) Anther matures earlier than the stigma of flower
gram

1) Radicle 3) Anther and stigma mature at the same time

2) Hypocotyl 4) All of the above

3) Epicotyl 16. Double fertilization means

4) Coleoptile 1) Fusion of male gamete and ovum

11. Aleurone layer that is protein rich found in some 2) Fusion of two polar bodies
cereals is a part of: -
3) A male gamete fused with egg and second male
(1) Endosperm gamete fused with secondary nucleus
2) Embryo
4) All of the above
3) Tegmen 17. Which one of the following statements is not
true?
4) Testa
1) Tapetum helps in the dehiscence of anther

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024


TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

2) Exine of pollen grains is made up of sporopollenin Reason: - Their inner hard layer intine is made up of
sporopollenin.
3) Pollen grains of many species cause severe allergies
1) If both Assertion & Reason are True &the Reason is
4) Stored pollen in liquid nitrogen can be used in the a correct explanation of the Assertion.
crop breeding programmes
2) If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is
18. not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

3) If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

4) If both Assertion & Reason are false.

23. Assertion: - Inner most wall layer of anther, i.e.


tapetum is of physiological significance.

19. Reason: - All kind of nutrition of developing pollen


grains go through tapetum

1) If both Assertion & Reason are True &the Reason is


a correct explanation of the Assertion.

2) If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is


not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
20.
3) If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

4) If both Assertion & Reason are false.

24.

21. Assertion: - In majority of angiosperms a typical


anther is bilobed.

Reason: - It's each lobe having two theca.

1) If both Assertion & Reason are True &the Reason is


a correct explanation of the Assertion.

2) ) If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is


not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

3) If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

4) If both Assertion & Reason are false.

22. Assertion: - Pollen grains can withstand high


temperature and strong acids and alkali.

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024


TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

25. 2) a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv, e-v

3) a-iv, b-v, c-i, d-ii, e-iii

4) a-ii, b-v, c-i, d-iv, e-iii

28. Match the columns I and II, and choose the correct
combination from the options given.

26.

1) a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2

2) a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1

3) a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1

4) a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2

29. Match the following columns.

1) A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1


27. Match the parts in Column A with the flowers or parts 2) A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
3) A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
of flower in Column B.
4) A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4

30. In angiosperm, the haploid, diploid and triploid


Column A Column B
structures of a fertilized embryo sac sequentially are:
(a) Polyadelphous (i) Polypetalous [NEET-2023]

(b) Pollen grains (ii) Calyx, corolla 1) Antipodals, synergids, and primary endosperm
(c) Free petals (iii) Nectar nucleus

(d) Non-essential (iv) Bombax 2) Synergids, Zygote and Primary endosperm nucleus

(e) Sweet fragrant fluid (v) Pollen sac 3) Synergids, antipodals and Polar nuclei

4) Synergids, Primary endosperm nucleus and zygote


1) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-i

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024


TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

31. Which part of the fruit, labelled in the given figure 34.
makes it a false fruit? [NEET-2022]

35.

1) B → Endocarp

2) C → Thalamus

3) D → Seed
36.
4) A → Mesocarp

32. Identify the incorrect statement related to


Pollination: [NEET-2022]

1) Pollination by wind is more common amongst


abiotic pollination

2) Flowers produce foul odours to attract flies and


beetles to get pollinated 37. Which part of the reproductive structure produces
both enzyme & hormone
3) Moths and butterflies are the most dominant
pollinating agents among insects 1) Archesporium

4) Pollination by water is quite rare in flowering plants 2) Middle layer

33. 3) Tapetum

4) Endothecium

38. Ubisch bodies are produced in

1) Embryo sac

2) Endothecium

3) Pollen grain

4) Tapetum

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024


TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

39. Occurrence of more than four spores in a tetrad is 4) Pistil


called
43. What type of ovule is found in Capsella-
1) Polysiphony
1) Orthotropous
2) Polyspermy
2) Campylotropous
3) Polyspory
3) Anatropous
4) Poly embryony
4) Hemitropous
40. Main function of endothecium (in anther) is: -
44. Ategmic ovule shows
1) Mechanical
1) Absence of nucellus
2) Nutritive
2) Absence of integuments
3) Dehiscence
3) Partially developed integuments
4) Storage
4) Modified nucellus
41. Endothecium, middle layer and tapetum in anther
are derived from: -
45. Megasporophyll is called: -

1) Primary sporogenous cells


1) Stamen

2) Primary parietal cells


2) Carpel

3) Both
3) Ovary

4) None of the above


4) Stigma

42. Which one is female gametophyte


46. Which structure of the ovule is diploid :-

1) Embryo
1) Nucellus
2) Embryosac
2) Integuments
3) Endosperm

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024


TOPIC: SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

3) Sec. nucleus 3) Nucellus

4) Embryo
4) All of the above

47. The fusion product of secondary nucleus and male


gamete is

1) Nucellus

2) Primary endosperm nucleus

3) Zygote

4) Secondary nucleus

48. The aleurone layer in maize grain is specially rich


in: -

1) Protein

2) Starch

3) Lipids

4) Auxins

49. When the pollens of one flower falls on the stigma


of another flower of the same plant then genetically it
is known as: -

1) Cleistogamy

2) Allogamy

3) Autogamy

4) Dichogamy

50. What is the liquid part of green Coconut: -

1) Endosperm

2) Female gametophyte

GARIMA GOEL NEET-2024

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