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Biology Past Paper
Biology Past Paper
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Chemical reaction in cells which releases energy water and Carbon dioxide from
,
✓
Glucose
oxygen and
.
( b Haz 2 ( 31-1603
✓
✓✓y
Transmitting nerve impulses around the body
Growth
Movement by muscle contraction
Aerobic respiration
To
pay off oxygen debt
-
*" "" "" " " " "" " " " " "" " ""
-
by aerobic respiration
-
-
lactic
Another
acid produced because the person
reason is the removal of
was
respiring
excess
anaerobically during
carbon dioxide .
exerci
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( 611-1200+606 → 611-201-6102 ✓
Mass of seeds
Mass of soda
Temperature
lime
¥ %
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I
The droplet to the the seeds respire aerobically so
moves
right because
they use the oxygen and
up produce Carbon di oxides which is absorbed
-
syringe
so pressure of
air decreases
Zz
stops moving because all the oxygen used by sects
✓
up
.
✓
%
( b Hea 06
✓ 2131-1603
✓
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From the start of the race at 5 minute marks there is a steep increase
/
from to 24 until it return to normal ( 1.3 dm
'
/min -17
¥
- To pay off oxygen debt
-
by aerobic respiration
-
lactic acid produced because the person was
respiring anaerobically during exercise
-
Another reason is the removal of excess carbon dioxide .
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carbon di °" Carbon dioxide
Water ethanol
'|actica
carbon di 0
Water
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÷
-
-
The muscles contracts
so it respires aerobically
so muscle needs energy ✓
-
so the rate of breathing increases
-
so heart rate increases
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To pay off oxygen debt
¥
-
by aerobic respiration
-
lactic acid produced because the person was
respiring anaerobically during exercise
-
Another reason is the removal of excess carbon dioxide -
2GHsOtÉ ✓
Fermentation of alcoholic
making bread
beverages
¢
Ty
"" "
Blood PH Decreases
-
for faster aerobic respiration
oxygen for muscles
-
to obtain to contract
-
to reduce
anaerobic respiration
-
to remove excess Carbon di oxide -
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✗ 10 "
170
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During faster exerice more
energy needed
- so faster rate of respiration .
- so
oxygen not supplied fast Enough
'
- increased pulse
-
more oxygen
-
more
energy released by respiration .
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The chemical reaction where
energy
is produced in small amounts from the breaking
÷
down of Glucose
Diffusion
Plasma
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I
-
more respiration in
aerobic trained
" " "" "" "
because more muscles
oxygen supplied to
-
-
so less oxygen debt
-
less oxygen required to breakdown of lactic acid
-
At minute 24 , trained cyclist had a lactic acid concentration of
6 while untrained cyclist has a lactic acid concentration of 4
Carbon dioxide ✓
diffusion
Aerobic respiration
✓
Yeast
Respiration
Colter 06 +
602 → 611-20 1- 6oz
y
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12
10
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Athlete P has more fitness than athlete Q
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Colt 1206 t 606 → 6h20 + 61oz
11-8
.
20 : 100
: ✗
go
150
✗ =
502×1-002=2500/0
250-100--150 %
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Because muscle need energy to contract
so they need
oxygen to respire anaerobically
-
-
the
breathing rate remains high
to get enough oxygen to pay off the debt
-
-
lactic acid
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( o Haz Oo 1- 602 → 611-201-6102
Volume
distance
maintain
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Because carbon dioxide could suffocate the fly larvae which is unethical
Growth
Movement
It will keep
increasing until optimum temperature for seeds to germinate
until after the optimum temperature the enzyme starts to denature
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↳ Heat 602-961-120+6102
50 ÷ 120=0.42 ppm 0 -
42
heat crickets
energy released by
-
-
pressure increase
-
Carbon dioxide causes greenhouse effect
- kinetic energy
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a. -
mass
Using oxygen to
produce carbon dioxide and water
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