Revision 9 3 RD Chemistry 1

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 7

GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term

chemistry

Question 1 ) Fill in the blank with a word from the brackets :

( compounds - physical - zero - numbers - oxidation )

1- oxidation states, are assigned to the atoms composing the compound


or ion
2- Unlike ionic charges, oxidation numbers do not have an exact physical
meaning
3- oxidation numbers are useful in naming compounds
4- Specific rules are used to assign oxidation numbers
5- The atoms in a pure element have an oxidation number of zero

Question 2 ) Fill in the blank with a word from the brackets :

( metals - multiple - sulfur - binary - oxidation )


1- the atoms in pure phosphorus, P4, and sulfur, S8, all have oxidation numbers of zero
2- Fluorine has an oxidation number of -1 in all of its compounds because it is the most
electronegative element
3- Hydrogen has an oxidation number of -1 in compounds with metals
4- Many nonmetals have multiple oxidation numbers.
5- The Stock system is actually based on oxidation numbers, and it can be used as an
alternative to the prefix system for naming binary molecular compounds
Q 3 :- Assign oxidation numbers to each atom in the following compounds or ions:
1- KH ………………………………………….K+ H-
……………………………………….. +1 -1

2- HCl…………………………. H+ Cl-
…………………………………… +1 -1

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry
GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term
chemistry

Q 4 : - Name each of the following binary molecular


compounds according to the Stock system

1- N2O …………………. dinitrogen monoxide / nitrogen(I) oxide


2- NO …………………….. nitrogen monoxide / nitrogen(II) oxide
3- PbO2 ………………………………lead dioxide / lead(IV) oxide

……………………….

Q 5 : choose the correct answer :-


1- Formula mass is the sum of the average…………………masses of a compound’s elements.
2-a. atomic b. learn c. chemical d. present
3-individual atoms, molecules, formula units, or ions have characteristic average ………..
a. sum b. masses c. early d. atom
4-formula mass of any molecule, formula unit, or ion is the sum of the average
atomic masses of all atoms represented in its ………….
a. water b. refer c. formula d. average
5- The ………..mass of a compound is numerically equal
to its formula mass
a. molar b. early c. mole d. grame
6-The molar mass of a compound is calculated by adding the masses of
the ………………..present in a mole of the molecules or formula units that
make up the compound
a. elements b. equal c. particles d. pure
7-Molar mass is used to convert from moles to …………………..
a. factor b. relate c. amount d. grams

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry
GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term
chemistry
8-amount in moles × molar mass (g/mol) = mass in ……………….
a. grams b. type c. above d. process

Q 6 :- Turn into balanced equation


CH4(g) + O2(g) ―⟶ CO2(g) + H2O(g) (not balanced)

…………………………………………………………………………….
CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) ―⟶ CO2(g) +2 H2O(g) (balanced)

Q 7 :- To convert a known mass of a compound in grams to an amount in


moles,………………………………………………..
1
Answer : mass in grams × ------------------------------------- = amount in moles
1molar mass (g/mol)

………………………..
Question 8 ) Fill in the blank with a word from the brackets :
( actual – reactants - reaction - empirical - equal )
1- An empirical formula consists of the symbols for the elements combined in a compound,
with subscripts showing the smallest whole-number mole ratio of the different atoms in
the compound
2- The molecular formula is the actual formula of a molecular compound
3- A chemical reaction is the process by which one or more substances are changed
into one or more different substances
4- In any chemical reaction, the original substances are known as the reactants and the
resulting substances are known as the products.
3

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry
GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term

5- According tochemistry
the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of reactants must equal the
total mass of products
Q 9 :- Put ( √ ) or ( × ) in the following
1- Chemical reactions have physical indicators. ( √ )
2- both heat and light is strong evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place ( √ )
3- A change in color is not often an indication of a chemical reaction. ( × )
4- A solid that is produced as a result of a chemical reaction in solution and that
separates from the solution is known as a precipitate ( √ )
5- Chemical equations must not satisfy the law of conservation of mass ( × )

Q 10 :- Complete the following table :


Element Symbol Molecular formula

………….. H2
Hydrogen
Nitrogen N ………………………..
Oxygen O O2

Q 11 : choose the correct answer :-

1- A ………………….is a small whole number that appears in front of a formula in a chemical


equation
a. coefficient b. diatomic c. molecule d. element
2- a word……………, an equation in which the reactants and products in a chemical reaction
are represented by words
a. balance b. equation c. place d. atom
3- A ………………..equation represents the reactants and products of a chemical
reaction by their symbols or formulas
4-a. reactant b. chemical c. formula d. symbol
5- A ……………reaction is a chemical reaction in which the products re-form the original
reactants
a. reversible b. product c. form d. react
6-a ……………..reaction, also known as a composition reaction, two or more
substances combine to form a new compound
a. use b. synthesis c. class d. later 4

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry
GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term
chemistry

7-Most metals react with the Group 17 elements, the………………., to form


either ionic or covalent compounds
a. halogens b. metal c. group d. react
8-Sodium fluoride, NaF, is added to ……………….water supplies in trace
amounts to provide fluoride ions, which help to prevent tooth decay in
the people who drink the water
a. municipal b. react c. fluoride d. cobalt
9-Active metals are ……………..reactive metals
a. slowly b. highly c. large d. use
10-Oxides of active metals react with water to produce metal ……………..
a. plants b. powder c. hydroxides d. Uranium
11-CaO, also known as ……………………..or quicklime
a. lime b. metal c. active d. large
12-Calcium hydroxide also is an ingredient in some stomach …………….
a. water b. produce c. antacids d. step
13- Many oxides of nonmetals in the upper-right portion of the periodic
table react with water to produce………………...
a. cement b. oxyacids c. acid d. slaked
14- Substances are broken down in …………….reactions
a. decomposition b. ingredients c. rain d. sulfuric
15-calcium sulfite is formed by the reaction of calcium oxide and sulfur ……………………..
a. dioxide b. acid c. main d. sulfurous
16-Decomposition reactions are the opposite of …………………reactions
a. simpler b. synthesis c. compound d. place
17-Most decomposition reactions take place only when energy in the form of ……………..or
heat is added
a. elements b. equation c. electricity d. types
18-The decomposition of a substance by an electric current is called ……………..
a. electrolysis b. current c. located d. arrow
19- When a metal carbonate is heated, it breaks down to produce a metal
oxide and carbon ……………gas
a. carbonate b. dioxide c. calcium d. Group
5

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry
GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term

20-Many single chemistry


displacement reactions take place in aqueous ……………………
a. solution b. matter c. element d. compound
21- Displacement of Hydrogen in an Acid by a ……………………….
a. hydrogen b. Metal c. active d. acid
22-a salt is any ionic compound formed in the neutralization of an acid by a …………..
a. careful b. chloride c. base d. ionic
23-…………….is the most-active halogen. As such, it can replace any of the other halogens in
their compounds
a. Fluorine b . Water c. bromide d. Sodium
24-In double-displacement reactions, the …………………..of two compounds exchange
places in an aqueous solution to form two new compounds.
a. insoluble b. ions c. formed d. compound
25-The formation of a ………………………occurs when the cations of one reactant
combine with the anions of another reactant to form an insoluble or
slightly soluble compound.
a. precipitate b. aqueous c. occurs d. strong
26-For example, hydrochloric acid reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to
yield aqueous sodium chloride and ………….
a. acid b. products c. water d. gas
27-a ………………….reaction, a substance combines with oxygen, releasing a large
amount of energy in the form of light and heat
a. combustion b. vapor c. results d. substances

Q 12 :- write the full equation

double displacement:
HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 ⟶.............................................

Answer : HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 ⟶ Ca No3 + H2o

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry
GRADE 9th revision Mid-Term Exam 3rd Term
chemistry

………………………
Question 13 ) Fill in the blank with a word from the brackets :
( negative - series – steam - element - predict )
1- activity series is a list of elements organized according to the ease with which the
elements undergo certain chemical reactions.
2- For nonmetals, greater activity means a greater ease of gain of electrons, to form
negative ions
3- The most-active element, placed at the top in the series, can replace each of the
elements below it from a compound in a single-displacement reaction
4- Activity series are used to help predict whether certain chemical reactions will occur.
5- iron or zinc, replace hydrogen in acids such as hydrochloric acid but react
with water only when the water is hot enough to become steam

………………………………

Mr. Mohamed Mosad / GRADE 9th revision / Mid-Term Exam / 3rd Term / chemistry

You might also like