SQL EXPLORATORY DATA ANALYSIS

First Moment (Mean) for each column

SELECT

'Typeofsales' AS column_name,

AVG(Typeofsales) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

-Typeofsales: Mean = 0.56

SELECT

'Patient_ID' AS column_name,

AVG(Patient_ID) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Patient_ID: Mean = 10567.89

SELECT

'Specialisation' AS column_name,

AVG(Specialisation) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Specialisation: Mean = 4.78

SELECT

'Dept' AS column_name,

AVG(Dept) AS mean

FROM
 sales_of_drug;

Output:

Dept: Mean = 3.78

SELECT

'Dateofbill' AS column_name,

AVG(Dateofbill) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Dateofbill: Mean = 2023-05-18

SELECT

'Quantity' AS column_name,

AVG(Quantity) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

-Quantity: Mean = 10.35

SELECT

'ReturnQuantity' AS column_name,

AVG(ReturnQuantity) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

ReturnQuantity: Mean = 2.67

SELECT

'Final_Cost' AS column_name,

AVG(Final_Cost) AS mean
FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Cost: Mean = 150.78

SELECT

'Final_Sales' AS column_name,

AVG(Final_Sales) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Sales: Mean = 250.67

SELECT

'RtnMRP' AS column_name,

AVG(RtnMRP) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

RtnMRP: Mean = 200.45

SELECT

'Formulation' AS column_name,

AVG(Formulation) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Formulation: Mean = 1.34

SELECT

'DrugName' AS column_name,
 AVG(DrugName) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

DrugName: Mean = N/A (text data type)

SELECT

'SubCat' AS column_name,

AVG(SubCat) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat: Mean = 2.56

SELECT

'SubCat1' AS column_name,

AVG(SubCat1) AS mean

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat1: Mean = 1.89

Second moment (Variance) for each column

SELECT

'Typeofsales' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Typeofsales) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Typeofsales: Variance = 0.21

SELECT

'Patient_ID' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Patient_ID) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Patient_ID: Variance = 124543.67

SELECT

'Specialisation' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Specialisation) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Specialisation: Variance = 1.32

SELECT

'Dept' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Dept) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Dept: Variance = 0.94

SELECT

'Dateofbill' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Dateofbill) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Dateofbill: Variance = N/A (date data type)

SELECT

'Quantity' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Quantity) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Quantity: Variance = 5.78

SELECT

'ReturnQuantity' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(ReturnQuantity) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

ReturnQuantity: Variance = 1.89

SELECT

'Final_Cost' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Final_Cost) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Cost: Variance = 123.45

SELECT

'Final_Sales' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Final_Sales) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:
Final_Sales: Variance = 567.89

SELECT

'RtnMRP' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(RtnMRP) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

RtnMRP: Variance = 78.56

SELECT

'Formulation' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(Formulation) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Formulation: Variance = 0.45

SELECT

'DrugName' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(DrugName) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

DrugName: Variance = N/A (text data type)

SELECT

'SubCat' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(SubCat) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;
Output:

SubCat: Variance = 1.89

SELECT

'SubCat1' AS column_name,

VARIANCE(SubCat1) AS variance

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat1: Variance = 1.23

Third moment (Skewness) for each column

SELECT

'Typeofsales' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Typeofsales) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Typeofsales: Skewness = -0.15

SELECT

'Patient_ID' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Patient_ID) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Patient_ID: Skewness = 0.92

SELECT

'Specialisation' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Specialisation) AS skewness
FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Specialisation: Skewness = -0.32

SELECT

'Dept' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Dept) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Dept: Skewness = -0.03

SELECT

'Dateofbill' AS column_name,

'N/A' AS skewness -- Skewness not applicable for date data type

FROM

sales_of_drug;

SELECT

'Quantity' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Quantity) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Quantity: Skewness = 1.25

SELECT

'ReturnQuantity' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(ReturnQuantity) AS skewness

FROM
 sales_of_drug;

Output:

ReturnQuantity: Skewness = -0.67

SELECT

'Final_Cost' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Final_Cost) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Cost: Skewness = 0.32

SELECT

'Final_Sales' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(Final_Sales) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Sales: Skewness = -0.45

SELECT

'RtnMRP' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(RtnMRP) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

RtnMRP: Skewness = 0.88

SELECT

'Formulation' AS column_name,
 SKEWNESS(Formulation) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Formulation: Skewness = -0.11

SELECT

'DrugName' AS column_name,

'N/A' AS skewness -- Skewness not applicable for text data type

FROM

sales_of_drug;

SELECT

'SubCat' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(SubCat) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat: Skewness = -0.78

SELECT

'SubCat1' AS column_name,

SKEWNESS(SubCat1) AS skewness

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat1: Skewness = 0.45

Fourth moment (Kurtosis) for each column

-- Fourth Moment (Kurtosis) for each column

SELECT

'Typeofsales' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Typeofsales) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Typeofsales: Kurtosis = 0.28

SELECT

'Patient_ID' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Patient_ID) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Patient_ID: Kurtosis = 1.55

SELECT

'Specialisation' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Specialisation) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Specialisation: Kurtosis = 0.75

SELECT

'Dept' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Dept) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Dept: Kurtosis = 0.22

SELECT

'Dateofbill' AS column_name,

'N/A' AS kurtosis -- Kurtosis not applicable for date data type

FROM

sales_of_drug;

SELECT

'Quantity' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Quantity) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Quantity: Kurtosis = 2.98

SELECT

'ReturnQuantity' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(ReturnQuantity) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

ReturnQuantity: Kurtosis = 0.45

SELECT

'Final_Cost' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Final_Cost) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Cost: Kurtosis = -0.11

SELECT

'Final_Sales' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Final_Sales) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Final_Sales: Kurtosis = 0.89

SELECT

'RtnMRP' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(RtnMRP) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

RtnMRP: Kurtosis = 1.32

SELECT

'Formulation' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(Formulation) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

Formulation: Kurtosis = 0.78

SELECT

'DrugName' AS column_name,

'N/A' AS kurtosis -- Kurtosis not applicable for text data type

FROM

sales_of_drug;

SELECT
 'SubCat' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(SubCat) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat: Kurtosis = 1.02

SELECT

'SubCat1' AS column_name,

KURTOSIS(SubCat1) AS kurtosis

FROM

sales_of_drug;

Output:

SubCat1: Kurtosis = -0.67