RESORT

 Any place or place with pleasant environment and atmosphere conducive to comfort,
healthful relaxation and rest, offering food, sleeping accommodation and recreational
facilities to the public for a fee ( definition per DOT Rules on Accreditation).
ECO RESORT
 An eco-resort is an environmentally sustainable accommodation that prioritizes responsible
tourism practices. These resorts blend with natural surroundings, use eco-friendly materials,
and often engage with local communities. They offer guests educational experiences,
wellness activities, and adventures in nature while minimizing their impact on the
environment.

CLASSIFICATIONS OF RESORTS

ACCORDING TO LOCATION
• INLAND BEACH - Plantation Bay
• ISLAND – Club Noah Isabelle
• LAKESIDE- Lake Caliraya
• FARM- Villa Escudero
• ORCHARD – Gap Farming Resort in Davao
• MOUNTAIN – Mt. Data Lodge, Benguet
• SPRINGS – Ardent Hot Springs, Camiguin
ACCORDING TO ACTIVITY OFFERED
• Diving Resort
• Fishing Resort
• Health/ Spa
• Golf Resort
• Ski Resort
• Gaming Resort
• Theme Park

ACCORDING TO OWNERSHIP AND LODGING PROPERTIES

• RESORT
- “ leases” the room/ cottage for transient stay
• SECOND HOME DEVELOPMENT
Person develops/buys another home in outdoor areas

• TIMESHARE OWNERSHIP
A person pays for the right accommodations at a vacation development for a specific period each
year, for a specified number of years or for perpetuity. It is essentially buying accommodation in
advance and paying annual contributions for maintenance.
FACTORS to CONSIDER IN RESORT DEVELOPMENT
Resort development involves a difficult trade off between benefits and unfavorable impacts on the
following aspects:
• Economic
• Social
• Environmental

Economic CONSIDERATION IN RESORT DEVELOPMENT

VARIABLE THAT DETERMINE PROFITABILITY
 CAPACITY
The more facilities and guests the higher the profit
• However, capacity is limited by Physical limitations and Ecological Limitations
 LENGTH OF THE SEASON
Is the season long enough to earn profit
 CAPITAL INVESTMENT
Heavy costs in fixed assets for land, building and recreational facilities
• Long payback period

SOCIAL CONSIDERATION IN RESORT DEVELOPMENT

• It is imperative for a resort to develop and maintain good relations with local community
• They are the main source of labor
• They are local customers
• They provide community services
• The community's peace and order and general attitude towards tourism and tourists has great
impact on tourism movement to the resort
Resort development would have positive and negative social changes.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION IN RESORT DEVELOPMENT
 Pollution
From fertilizers, pesticides, exhaust fumes, solid wastes and sewage
 Conservation
Resort development may damage the flora and fauna
 Aesthetic Impact
Resort development may alter the view and beauty of the natural landscape.

FUNDEMENTAL CONCEPTS IN RESORT PLANNING

 Resort Environment
Give the resort a distinctive image and character that provides a contrast to the tourist's home
environment.
 Environmental Orientation
Allow tourist appreciation of nature at environmentally sustainable manner
 Community Orientation
Allow tourists interaction with local residents and encourage learning of local culture.

Resorts, according to the DOT, are categorized as:

• Beach Resort – located along the seashore
• Inland Resort – located within the town proper or city
• Island Resort – located in natural or manmade island within the internal waters of the Philippine
Archipelago.
• Lake Side or Riverside Resort- located along or near the bank of a lake or river.
• Mountain Resort – located at or near a mountain or hill); and
• Theme Parks.

BASIC ELEMENTS OF A RESORT COMPLEX

 1. LODGING FACILTIES
• The resort room is not just a place for sleeping bathing and changing: but it is also and
entertainment center where guests can relax.
• Thus, the resort room is larger than hotels to allow larger closets and recreational equipment inside.
2. ROOM SERVICE/MINI-BARS
• The guest tends to entertain more in the guest room so food and beverage should be available
always.
3. EQUIPMENT STORAGE
• Guests may bring big outdoor equipment for such as golf clubs, diving equipment and skis.
4. BATH AREA
Bath tubs and showers are essential.
5. FURNISHING AND DÉ COR
• The furnishing and decors should contribute to the guests comfort yet consistent with the resort's
architectural approach.

3 TYPES OF FURNISHING AND DECOR

1. Traditional- period such as Renaissance, Elizabethan and Spanish
2. Contemporary – modern styles emphasizing function, simple form and open space.
3. Eclectic – combine traditional and contemporary

SPACE REQUIREMENTS
PLANNING OF A RESORTS IS DIVIDED INTO THREE PARTS:
1. FRONT OF HOUSE
 This is the area with direct guest contact and services. Thus, it should be planned to provide
convenience and comfort of the guest.
• Main entrance
• Parking
• Lobby
• Cashier
• Guest room
 2. BACK OF HOUSE
 This is the area which must not be seen by the guests yet is the key factor in the smooth
running of the resort. It controls the tasks in the resort and should be efficient. It is usually
located away from the main center of the resort but needs close interaction with other
departments.
• Laundry
• House keeping
• Food and beverage
• Kitchen
• Storage
• Security
• Maintenance

3. RECREATIONAL AREAS

1. Best Eco-Resort Worldwide: Soneva Fushi, Maldives

Soneva Fushi is widely regarded as one of the best eco-resorts globally due to its

pioneering sustainability initiatives and luxurious offerings.
 The resort utilizes innovative renewable energy sources like solar power and employs
a comprehensive waste management system, including on-site composting and
recycling.
 Soneva Fushi is committed to protecting marine life and habitats, implementing strict
policies to reduce single-use plastics and promote sustainable seafood practices.
 Guests can participate in various eco-friendly activities, such as guided snorkeling
tours, marine conservation programs, and organic gardening workshops, enhancing
their understanding of environmental stewardship.
2. Eco-Resort in the Philippines: Dedon Island Resort, Siargao
  Dedon Island Resort stands out as one of the top eco-resorts in the Philippines due to
its commitment to sustainability, breathtaking natural surroundings, and exceptional
guest experiences.
 The resort integrates seamlessly with its lush tropical environment, utilizing locally
sourced and eco-friendly materials in its construction and design.
 Dedon Island Resort actively engages with the local community, supporting
livelihood programs and promoting cultural exchange through authentic interactions
with residents.
 Guests can immerse themselves in nature through a range of eco-adventures,
including surfing, island-hopping tours, and guided hikes through pristine forests and
mangrove ecosystems.
 The resort's dedication to environmental conservation is evident in its initiatives to
protect marine biodiversity, reduce carbon emissions, and promote sustainable
tourism practices throughout Siargao Island.

REFERENCES:
https://slideplayer.com/slide/13721479/
https://www.klook.com/en-PH/blog/eco-resorts-philippines/
https://www.scribd.com/upload-document?
archive_doc=456421997&escape=false&metadata=%7B%22context%22%3A
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%22%3A%22download%22%2C%22logged_in%22%3Atrue%2C%22platform%22%3A
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http://eprints.usm.my/35351/1/AYMEN_MOHAMED_ELMAGALFTA_%28KHK%29_
%28NN24%29.pdf
PLANNING AND DESIGN HANDBOOK
TIME-SAVERS STANDARDS FOR BUILDING TYPES