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CURRENT

AFFAIRS-2023
FPSC, NTS, CSTP, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, BPSC, GB-CE & OTHER COMPETITIVE EXAMS

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Contents
January 2023 ................................................................................................................................................. 2
Pakistan – Current Affairs ........................................................................................................................ 2
World – Current Affairs ............................................................................................................................ 8
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 19
February 2023 ............................................................................................................................................. 20
Pakistan – Current Affairs ...................................................................................................................... 20
World – Current Affairs .......................................................................................................................... 24
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 31
March 2023 ................................................................................................................................................. 32
Pakistan – Current Affairs ...................................................................................................................... 32
World – Current Affairs .......................................................................................................................... 37
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 43
April – 2023 ................................................................................................................................................ 46
Pakistan – Current Affairs ...................................................................................................................... 46
World – Current Affairs .......................................................................................................................... 51
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 59
May 2023 .................................................................................................................................................... 62
Pakistan – Current Affairs ....................................................................................................................... 62
World – Current Affairs ........................................................................................................................... 66
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 74
June 2023 .................................................................................................................................................... 77
Pakistan – Current Affairs ....................................................................................................................... 77
World – Current Affairs ........................................................................................................................... 81
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 87
July 2023 ..................................................................................................................................................... 90
Pakistan – Current Affairs ....................................................................................................................... 90
World – Current Affairs ........................................................................................................................... 94
Important International Days ................................................................................................................. 99
August 2023 .............................................................................................................................................. 101
Pakistan – Current Affairs ..................................................................................................................... 101
World – Current Affairs ......................................................................................................................... 106

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Important International Days ............................................................................................................... 112


September 2023........................................................................................................................................ 115
Pakistan-Current Affairs ........................................................................................................................ 115
World – Current Affairs ......................................................................................................................... 120
Important International Days ............................................................................................................... 126
October 2023 ............................................................................................................................................ 128
Pakistan – Current Affairs ..................................................................................................................... 128
World – Current Affairs ......................................................................................................................... 133
Important International Days ............................................................................................................... 139
November 2023 ........................................................................................................................................ 141

Current Affairs 2023

January 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. Which Pakistani singer has been featured on Rolling Stone's list of 200 Best Singers of All
Time?
Answer - Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
2. Which news agency has recently announced to end Urdu Radio service in Pakistan after
nearly 2 decades?
Answer - BBC
3. Pakistan and Turkish warships have recently conducted naval drills in Arabian Sea, called__?
Answer- Turgutreis-VII
4. Which province to extend teaching of the Holy Quran as a compulsory subject from primary
to higher secondary?
Answer- Punjab
5. The PSL 8 is scheduled to be held from:
Answer – Feb 13 to Mar19, 2023

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6. Which Pakistani bodybuilding star has won 3 World Titles in Thailand?


Answer – Ramiz Ibrahim
7. Six coronavirus cases belonging to the highly-contagious Omicron subvariant category XBB
were reported in which city?
Answer – Karachi
8. Which political party has recently issued white paper on economic situation of Pakistan?
Answer – PTI
9. PM Shehbaz has announced to extend the Daanish Schools System to which province?
Answer- Balochistan
10. Which country has consistently ranked among the top 10 most vulnerable countries on the
Climate Risk Index?
Answer - Pakistan
11. Army chief Asim Munir on first visit to Saudi Arabia and UAE is scheduled from:
Answer - 4-10 January
12. PM Shehbaz made a visit to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on:
Answer - January 12
13. World Bank projected Pakistan's growth at _____percent in FY2022/23, amid warning of
global recession.
Answer – 2%
14. Famous “Fifty Fifty” comedian Majid Jahangir passed away on:
Answer - 11 January, 2023
15. CM Pervaiz Elahi has taken the vote of confidence from the Punjab Assembly on:
Answer - 12 January, 2023
16. CM Pervaiz Elahi won the confidence vote by securing ____ votes in the Punjab Assembly?
Answer – 186
17. Which country has officially nominated Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan for Nobel
Peace Prize?
Answer: Pakistan
18. The Senate of Pakistan has nominated Turkish President Erdogan for the Nobel Peace Prize
for his work on:
Answer: Settlement of the Ukrainian Crises
19. The Nobel peace prize is awarded in which city?
Answer: Oslo, the capital of Norway

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20. Who has been nominated for ICC Player of the Month for December 2022?
Answer: Babar Azam
21. International Conference on Climate Resilient Pakistan was held in Geneva on:
Answer - 9 January, 2023
22. Pakistan has secured ______ billion in pledges at Climate Resilience Conference?
Answer - $10b
23. What is the rank of Pakistan in Henley Passport Index 2023?
Answer - 106 in 2023, 108 in 2022
24. Pakistan has been ranked again as the ___ worst passport for International Travel in 2023.
Answer - 4th
25. An agreement to declare Punjab and California "sister provinces" was signed on:
Answer - January 9, 2023
26. Punjab cabinet approved upgrade of which district as division?
Answer – Mianwali
27. Which political party has won the most number of seats in the second phase of local
government elections held in Karachi, Haiderabad on 15 January 2023?
Answer – PPP
28. How many total seats won by PPP in Karachi, Hyderabad local polls?
Answer – 93, JI 86, PTI 40
29. Which country’s delegation visited Pakistan for talks on oil deal, gas pipeline project?
Answer – Russian
30. Ex-Supreme Court Bar president Abdul Latif Afridi shot dead at Peshawar High Court on:
Answer – 16 January, 2023
31. Pakistan Navy would host the 9th edition of AMAN-23, multinational maritime exercise on:
Answer - February 10-14, 2023
32. Which province has launched app to counter mobile theft?
Answer – KPK
33. Pakistan signed 39 MOUs to enhance bilateral trade with which neighboring country in
January 2023?
Answer – Iran

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34. Which ministry to implement a ‘one room, one light’ policy in Pakistan?
Answer – Information Technology and Telecommunication
35. Governor KPK, Haji Ghulam Ali signed and approved CM Mahmood Khan’s summary for
the dissolution assembly on:
Answer – 18 January, 2023
36. Which house of Parliament passed the resolution to teach Holy Quran with translation in
universities?
Answer – Senate of Pakistan
37. Who led the Russian delegation for talks on oil and gas deal, pipeline project with Pakistan?
Answer – Nikolay Shulginov (Energy Ministry of Russia)
38. Who has been appointed as caretaker Chief Minister of KPK?
Answer – Mohammad Azam Khan
39. Under which article of the constitution, when assemblies are dissolved, a general election
shall be held within ninety days after the dissolution?
Answer – Article 224
40. According to article 224 of the Constitution, elections for the national and provincial
assemblies are to be held within ______ days following the day the term of the assemblies
expire.
Answer – 60
41. When will Pakistan buy oil and gas from Russia in currencies of friendly countries?
Answer – March
42. 4-Nation Women's Football Cup was won by which country?
Answer – Saudi Arabia, Pakistan got 2nd
43. As per recent report of senate of Pakistan, how many journalists were killed in Pakistan over
the past four years?
Answer – 42
44. Who has been appointed as caretaker CM for Punjab?
Answer - Mohsin Naqvi
45. Byram Dinshawji Avari, a Pakistani businessman and twice Asian Games gold medalist died
on:
Answer - 22 January, 2023

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46. Who represented Pakistan at the 26th meeting of ECO Council of Ministers' meeting held on
23-24 January in Tashkent, Uzbekistan?
Answer – FM Bilawal Bhutto
47. Who has been appointed as chief selector of Pakistan Cricket team?
Answer – Haroon Rashid
48. Which two Pakistani players have been included in ICC Men's T20I Team of the Year 2022?
Answer – Mohammad Rizwan & Haris Rauf
49. Who has been appointed as IGP Punjab by caretaker government?
Answer – Usman Anwar
50. Improvised Explosive Device (IEDs) (recently in news) is a simple bomb made and used by
which group/forces?
Answer – Unofficial or Unauthorized forces/Terrorists
51. Pakistan hit with massive power outage on:
Answer – 23 January, 20223
52. The electricity grid (recently in news) is an attractive target for _______ in modern era?
Answer – Cyber-attacks
53. Who will be the first Minister of Sports playing PSL in the history of Pakistan?
Answer – Wahab Riaz
54. Who has been declared ICC Men's ODI Cricketer of the Year for the second time?
Answer – Babar Azam
55. The Senate of Pakistan adopted a unanimous resolution to condemn the desecration of Holy
Quran in Netherlands and Sweden on:
Answer - 27 January 2023
56. FM Bilawal Bhutto made an official visit to Moscow from:
Answer - 29-30 January
57. Who will inaugurate the Gwadar airport?
Answer - Chinese President Xi Jinping
58. Name the Turkish-Pakistani joint military drills, began in Tarbela on January 30, 2023?
Answer - ATTATURK-XII
59. In which city, a bomb blast at a mosque killed 100 people on 30 January, 2023?
Answer - Peshawar

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60. Which militant group claimed the responsibility for the Peshawar Mosque blast that took
place on 30 January 2023?
Answer – TTP
61. After Zara Naeem, which Pakistani has achieved the highest score worldwide in the
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA)?
Answer - Huzaifa Jamil
62. Who has become the first Pakistani to lead Baltimore’s Museum of Modern Art in its 109-
year-long history?
Answer - Asma Naeem
63. Recently, which neighboring country organized the ‘Operation Alert’ near the border of
Pakistan?
Answer – India
64. The creation of which award was approved by the President of Pakistan recently?
Answer – 'Pakistan Diamond Jubilee Award 2022'
65. Pakistan Diamond Jubilee Award 2022 will be given to_______.
Answer – Arm forces
66. How many Pakistanis out of 32 UN peacekeeping personnel were killed during 2022?
Answer - Seven
67. First round of talks on 9th review between Pakistan and the IMF was held in Islamabad on:
Answer - 31 January, 2023
68. Pakistan has again been ranked __out of the total 180 countries on the Corruption Perception
Index (CPI) of Transparency International for 2022.
Answer - 140 (140th in 2021)
69. Famous Anchorperson and TV host Mishal Bukhari passed away on 3 January at:
Answer – 38
70. Pakistan's first electric bus service was launched in Karachi on:
Answer – 13 January, 2023
71. Pakistan’s corruption perception score falls to worst level in 10 years. What is the CPI score
of Pakistan?
Answer - 27 out of 100

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World – Current Affairs


72. Which country to assume the presidency of UNSC for January 2023?
Answer- Japan
73. Which country has officially adopted the euro as its currency and entered the borderless
Schengen zone?
Answer- Croatia as 20th member
74. Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was sworn in as president of Brazil on:
Answer- 1 January, 2023
75. Name the first pontiff to resign in 600 years, who has recently died at 95?
Answer- Benedict XVI
76. Who has won all three world chess championship titles for the third time in his career?
Answer- Magnus Carlsen
77. The world’s first hydrogen powered train launched in which country?
Answer- China
78. Saudi Arabia got its first batch of woman train drivers recently. When were Saudi Arabia’s
women allowed to start driving?
Answer- June 24, 2018
79. According to the New FIFA Ranking which football team is placed at the top?
Answer- Brazil
80. Who has become the first person in history to lose $200 billion?
Answer- Elon Musk
81. UN General Assembly has recently referred Israeli occupation to which UN body for
consideration?
Answer- International Court of Justice (ICJ)
82. Which country declared Iranian Revolutionary Guard (IRGC) as 'terrorist group'?
Answer- Britain
83. Which country has taken over the Presidency of the Council of the European Union for the
first six months of 2023?
Answer – Sweden

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84. Which country has recently announced the recovery of 2700-year old sarcophagus lid from
US?
Answer – Egypt
85. Name the extreme-right Israeli minister who made a controversial visit to al-Aqsa mosque
recently?
Answer- Ben-Gvir
86. Which two countries call for urgent UN Security Council meeting after Ben-Gvir's Al Aqsa
visit?
Answer- UAE and China
87. Name, the US astronaut who was the last surviving member of NASA's Apollo 7 mission,
has died aged 90.
Answer- Walter Cunningham
88. In which country, a transgender woman was executed for the first time in history for a
murder case?
Answer- U.S.
89. Which country to hold first polls in July since a huge economic and political crises?
Answer- Sri Lanka
90. Which country to sail Hypersonic Missiles into Atlantic Ocean in clear affront to U.S?
Answer- Russia
91. Which space agency to launch 54 upgraded Starlink internet satellites; nails rocket landing at
sea in 60th flight of the year?
Answer- SpaceX
92. Who has become the first FIFA female international referee from Saudi Arabia?
Answer: Anoud Al-Asmari
93. Which country to open its first-ever newly-built church?
Answer: Türkiye
94. In which country, the New British Indian Army Memorial will be built?
Answer: Scotland
95. Son of El Chapo Guzman, the world’s most wanted man arrested in Mexico. He is known as:
Answer - Drug lord

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96. Which famous international tennis star announced retirement after Dubai Tennis
Championships?
Answer - Sania Mirza
97. “Nagorno-Karabakh” (recently in news) is a disputed region between?
Answer - Armenia and Azerbaijan
98. Who has been elected Speaker of the US House of Representatives?
Answer - Kevin McCarthy
99. Which province to launch digital land record system?
Answer - Punjab
100. Government has decided to sell two LNG plants to Qatar because of:
Answer - High Risk of Default
101. Which country has recently banned foreigners from buying homes?
Answer - Canada
102. Who has been named Men's World Best Player 2022 by the International Federation of
Football History and Statistics (IFFHS)?
Answer - Lionel Messi
103. Gianluca Vialli, who passed recently away at 58, was a legendary footballer of which
country?
Answer – Italy

104. Which country has approved the use of the world's first vaccine for honeybees?
Answer – United States
105. The 'World's First Robot Lawyer' is set to take on its first court case in:
Answer – February 2023
106. Which city has been ranked the best city in the world for 2023 to live, work, invest and
visit?
Answer – London (2nd Paris, 3rd New York)
107. AlUla listed among seven wonders of the world for 2023, located in:
Answer – Saudi Arabia
108. A four-month-old bar-tailed godwit known as B6 set a new world record by completing a
non-stop 11-day migration of 13560 km from:
Answer – Alaska to Australia

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109. Which country has granted record permanent residency permits in 2022?
Answer – Canada
110. Which Australian player broke the record of the highest test centuries owned by Sir
Donald Bradman?
Answer – Steve Smith
111. PM Shahbaz announced which civil award for the two martyred CTD officials in
Khanewal?
Answer – Hilal-e-Shujaat
112. As per a new report “Global glacier change in the 21st century”, half of the earth’s
glacier will be disappeared by ____?
Answer – 2100
113. Name the NASA’s satellite which is returning to Earth after 38 years in space?
Answer - Earth Radiation Budget Satellite (ERBS)
114. Which country has reopened borders to tourists after three years of Covid closure?
Answer - China
115. Which international financial institution warned that the global economy could tip into
recession in 2023?
Answer - World Bank
116. 2022 was the hottest year on record of which country?
Answer - UK
117. Which country to host the ‘Voice of the Global South Summit’?
Answer - India
118. Kilauea Volcano, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
Answer - Hawaii (USA)
119. Which region remained the two worst regions in terms of child mortality in 2021, as per
new UN report?
Answer - South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa
120. A strange fossil with a dinosaur-like head & bird-like body found in:
Answer - China

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121. Which country has topped the world's strongest passport list in 2023, according to the
Henley Passport Index report?
Answer - Japan, 2nd Singapore, 3rd South Korea
122. Name the former and last king of Greece, who passed recently away at the age of 82.
Answer - Constantine II
123. Who has been named the most influential person in the Arab world in 2022, according to
a poll by Russia Today?
Answer - Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman
124. As PTI decided to dissolve the provincial assemblies, Governor has power to dissolve
Provincial Assembly at the advice of Chief Minister under the which article?
Answer - Article 112
125. Which organization has recently published the Food Price Index (FFPI)?
Answer – FAO
126. Who has become the richest actor in the world with net worth of $1 billion?
Answer - Jerry Seinfeld
127. Which country has announced the inclusion of Punjabi language in schools?
Answer – Australia
128. Which country pull out of Afghan cricket series over Taliban crackdown on women?
Answer - Australia
129. Which country will host the Conference of Parties COP-28 in 2023?
Answer - The UAE
130. Which Telescope has recently confirmed its first exoplanet, LHS 475 b, one almost the
same size as Earth?
Answer – James Webb Space Telescope
131. NATO has decided to deploy surveillance planes in which country to monitor Russian
military activities?
Answer – Romania
132. Qatar signed a 27-year, world's 'longest' gas supply deal with which country?
Answer – China

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133. Which country has executed more than 500+ people in 2022, constituting “the highest
rate in five years”?
Answer – Iran
134. Most known executions took place in which countries as per Amnesty International?
Answer – China, Iran, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Syria
135. What is the meaning of “Capital Punishment”?
Answer – The death sentence or penalty
136. Where is the 53rd annual meeting of the World Economic Forum being organized?
Answer – Switzerland
137. What is the theme of the World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting 2023?
Answer – Cooperation in a Fragmented World
138. Recently, an 11-year-old girl has become the youngest-ever mum of which country?
Answer – United Kingdom
139. What is the name of Sweden’s first satellite launch center?
Answer – Mainland Orbital
140. R Bonnie Gabriel, who was crowned as Miss Universe 2022, belongs to which country?
Answer – United States
141. The number of persons aged 65 years or older worldwide is expected to double over the
next three decades as per which report?
Answer – UN World Social Report 2023
142. Which international organization has recently released the 18th edition of ‘Global Risks
Report 2023’?
Answer – World Economic Forum
143. As per ‘Global Risks Report 2023’, which are the two most severe risks facing the world
in the next decade?
Failure to mitigate climate change & failure of climate change adaptation
144. Recently, who created the Guinness World Record by making ‘mirror typing’ books?
Answer – Michel Saintelia from Italy
145. Archeologists found eight ostrich eggs dated between 4,000 and 7,500 years ago in which
country?
Answer – Israel

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146. Which is the first European country to have a Reciprocal Access Agreement with Japan?
Answer – UK
147. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has recently
appointed whom as Chief Economist?
Answer – Clare Lombardelli
148. Which exam has been rated to be the toughest in the world?
Answer – China's Gaokao
149. Which country’s population fell to a 60 year low, to 1.41 billion with a fall of roughly
850,000?
Answer – China
150. Which country’s president has resigned in January 2023 due to corruption scandal?
Answer – Vietnam’s president, Nguyen Xuan Phuc
151. Who won the title of Spanish Super Cup Final 2023?
Answer – Barcelona
152. The world's oldest person, French nun Sister Andre, has died at the aged of:
Answer – 118
153. Which South African batting star announced his retirement from all formats of
international cricket?
Answer – Hashim Amla
154. Jacinda Ardern, who has recently announced her resignation, is the PM of which
country?
Answer – New Zealand
155. Which country’s plane has recently crashed, killing fourteen people, including its interior
minister?
Answer – Ukraine
156. Who has recently been declared as global terrorist by United Nations?
Answer – Abdul Rehman Makki
157. Where will 14th World Spices Congress 2023 be held?
Answer – India
158. Which country is famous for its spices in the world?
Answer – India

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159. Which country has announced to change 'no-strings aid' policy for allies?
Answer – Saudi Arabia
160. After scoring double century, which Indian player has joined the ICC elite group?
Answer – Shubman Gill
161. Which country has reported 60,000 Covid-Related deaths since restrictions lifted?
Answer – China
162. At least 68 killed in which country’s worst air crash in 30 years?
Answer – Nepal
163. Iran has recently executed which British-Iranian national accused of spying for Britain?
Answer - Alireza Akbari
164. In which country, Europe's largest deposit of rare earth metals were found, which could
become 'more important than oil and gas?
Answer - Sweden
165. Which country has announced to downsize military by half by 2030?
Answer - Sri Lanka
166. UNESCO has decided to dedicate the 2023 International Day of Education to the women
of which country?
Answer – Afghanistan
167. International Day of Education is celebrated on:
Answer - 24th January
168. The 10th International Conference on Education and Social Sciences (INTCESS 2023)
was held in Istanbul on:
Answer - 23-25 January 2023
169. Which institution released the report titled ‘Survival of the Richest’?
Answer - Oxfam International
170. Name the Kashmiri calligrapher who has broken the world record by writing the Holy
Quran on a 500-meter scroll?
Answer - Mustafa-Ibn-Jameel
171. Which organization published the World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends 2023
report?
Answer - ILO

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172. Where was a Think-20 meeting of the G20 organized?


Answer - India
173. The 26th meeting of the Council of Ministers of the Economic Cooperation Organisation
(ECO) was held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan on:
Answer - 23, 24 January, 2023
174. The 25th meeting of COM was held in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, in:
Answer - November 2021
175. The theme of the 26th meeting of the Council of Ministers of the Economic Cooperation
Organisation (ECO) is:
Answer - “Year of Strengthening Connectivity”
176. Who has become the first woman president of Columbia University for the first time in
its 268-year history?
Answer - Nemat Shafik
177. The fifth International Day of Education was celebrated on 24 January 2023 under the
theme of:
Answer – “To invest in people, prioritize education”
178. Recently, who has registered his name in the Guinness World Records as the world’s
oldest living person?
Answer – María Branyas Morera, 115 years old
179. Which two countries will create common currency to facilitate trade?
Answer – Brazil and Argentina
180. Chris Hipkins sworn in as the ___ Prime Minister of New Zealand on January 25, 2023.
Answer – 41st
181. Which space agency to test ‘DRACO’ rocket engine that’ll send humans to Mars?
Answer – NASA & DARPA
182. As per recent documentary of BBC, who is directly responsible for Gujarat 2002 anti-
Muslim riots?
Answer – Narendra Modi
183. How many Muslims were burned and hacked to death in India during Gujarat 2002 anti-
Muslim riots?
Answer – 2000

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184. Germany announced deliveries of the world’s leading battle tanks, Leopard 2, to which
country?
Answer – Ukraine
185. In which city is the world’s longest calligraphic mural built?
Answer – Mecca
186. An 1,800-year-old “complete residential city from the Roman-era” was discovered in
which country?
Answer – Egypt
187. Which city has been designated an endangered World Heritage site by UNESCO?
Answer – Odessa, Ukraine
188. Which country is the host of the ‘FIDE World Championship 2023’?
Answer – Kazakhstan
189. Recently, scientists of the Field Museum have discovered a large meteorite of 17 pounds
in which continent?
Answer – Antarctica

190. Where will Shanghai Cooperation Organization film festival be held from January 27 to
31?
Answer – India
191. Data Privacy Day or Data Protection Day is celebrated every year on:
Answer - 28 January
192. The process of safeguarding important information from corruption, compromise or loss
is called:
Answer - Data protection
193. Which famous city of the world got first Muslim mayor (Amira Elghawaby)?
Answer - Johannesburg, South Africa
194. Which country has recently appointed its first adviser to combat Islamophobia?
Answer - Canada
195. Which country will commercialize the world's first photonic-based quantum computer?
Answer - Canada
196. Who has won the Czech Republic's presidential election 2023?
Answer - Petr Pavel

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197. Xenophobia , which was seen in news recently, is the fear of:
Answer - Strangers or foreigners
198. 15th BRICS summit to be held in August in which country?
Answer - South Africa

199. Khalistan referendum took place in Australia on 29 January 2023, organized by which
famous Sikhs organization?
Answer - The Sikhs for Justice (SFJ)
200. The 15th edition of 2023 Men’s FIH Hockey World Cup was held in India from:
Answer - 13 Jan to 29 Jan
201. Which country has won the 15th Hockey World Cup title?
Answer - Germany
202. Which team is the runner up of FIH Men's Hockey World Cup 2023?
Answer - Belgium
203. Which country has won the first edition of Women's Under-19 Cricket T-20 World Cup
title?
Answer – India
204. Who has won his 10th Australian Open Men’s Singles Title?
Answer - Novak Djokovic
205. Who has won the Australian Open Women’s Singles Title?
Answer - Aryna Sabalenka
206. Which institution released the ‘World Economic Situation and Prospects 2023’ report?
United Nations
207. Which currency has become the least valued currency in the world?
Answer - The Iranian Rial [1 USD = 42, 250 IRR]
208. Who has become the first Asian woman to receive an Oscar Award nomination for the
best actress?
Answer - Michelle Yeoh, from Malaysia
209. The term “two-state solution", which was seen in the news recently, is related to which
international conflicts?
Answer – Israel and Palestine

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210. In which country is the International Tourism Trade Fair 'FITUR-2023' being organized
from 18 to 22 January, 2023?
Answer – Spain
211. Which automotive manufacturer company won the title as world's top-selling automaker
in 2022?
Answer - Toyota
212. Toyota Motor Corporation is a multinational automotive manufacturer company,
headquartered in:
Answer - Japan
213. What is the name of the first Indian space mission to observe the Sun?
Answer - Aditya-L1
214. Which city has been named as UNESCO World Book Capital for 2023?
Answer - Accra
215. Which country holds the presidency of G20 in 2023?
Answer – India
216. Which country is honored to be the Chair of ASEAN in 2023?
Answer – Indonesia

Important International Days


217. World Leprosy Day is observed internationally every year on ______ of January?
Answer - last Sunday
218. The World Leprosy Day 2023 will be observed on:
Answer - 29 January, 2023
219. Leprosy is the oldest disease in the world, caused by which microorganism?
Answer – Bacteria
220. World Braille Day is celebrated every year on:
Answer - January 4th
221. A form of written language for blind people is known as:
Answer – Braille
222. The 12th edition of the World Radio Day is being celebrated on:
Answer – 13 February 2023

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223. The theme of 2023 World Radio Day is:


Answer – "Radio and Peace"
224. World Interfaith Harmony Week’ is observed in which month?
Answer – First Week of February
225. When is the World Pulses Day observed, across the world?
Answer - February 10, 2023
226. The theme of World Pulses Day 2023 is:
Answer - "Pulses for Sustainable Future"
227. International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation, is celebrated on:
Answer – 6 February
228. What is the theme of International Day of Zero Tolerance 2023?
Partnership with Men & Boys to transform Social & gender Norms to End FGM"
229. World Wetlands Day is annually celebrated on:
Answer – February 2
230. Data Privacy Day or Data Protection Day is celebrated every year on:
Answer - 28 January
231. International Day of Education is celebrated on:
Answer - 24th January
******************************

February 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. Who is the winner of the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy for the ICC Men's Cricketer of the year
2022?
Answer – Babaer Azam
2. Which country issued a notice to Pakistan seeking modification of the 1960 Indus Waters
Treaty (IWT)?
Answer – India
3. In which country, Inflation jumped to 48-year high of 27.6pc in January?
Answer – Pakistan

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4. PM Shehbaz Sharif inaugurated K-3, the third unit of Karachi Nuclear Power Plant
(KANUP) on:
Answer – 2 February, 2023
5. K-3, the third unit of Karachi Nuclear Power Plant (KANUP) will produce ___megawatts of
electricity.
Answer – 1,100
6. Who has been appointed as Attorney General of Pakistan in February 2023?
Answer – Barrister Shehzad Ata Elahi
7. Kashmir Solidarity Day is observed in Pakistan on:
Answer – 5th February
8. Ex. President Parvez Musharraf (1943-2023) passed away at the age of 79 on:
Answer – 5 February, 2023
9. Which country banned Wikipedia over blasphemous content in February 2023?
Answer – Pakistan
10. Who has become the Pakistan’s first ACCA qualified transgender?
Answer – Sana Khan
11. Who is the first Pakistani transgender doctor?
Answer – Sara Gill
12. The first transgender lawyer in Pakistan is:
Answer – Nisha Rao
13. Which country has the poorest economy in South Asia as per World Bank?
Answer – Pakistan
14. Which Pakistani boxer has won World Boxing Organization Youth World Champion in
Dubai?
Answer – Usman Wazeer
15. Which Pakistani video gamer won the Tekken World Tour Finals 2022?
Answer – Atif Butt
16. The recent report “Pakistan is on the brink” was published by_________?
Answer - Financial Times

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17. Which Pakistani educator was awarded the prestigious Brain of the Year award by the UKs
Brain Trust?
Answer - Sania Alam
18. The Pakistan Railways will launch Railway Automated Booking and Travel Assistance
(RABTA app) with the help of which country?
Answer - China
19. The National Assembly passed the Trade Dispute Resolution Bill on:
Answer - 6 February 2023
20. Pakistan Govt. to make new law proposing ____year jail terms for defamation of army and
judiciary.
Answer - 5-year
21. As per which news agency, Dollars smuggled from Pakistan provide lifeline for the Taliban?
Answer - Bloomberg
22. Which Pakistani cricketer announced retirement from all forms in February 2023?
Answer - Kamran Akmal
23. Which country has signed deal with International Monetary Fund (IMF) over stalled bailout
package in February 2023?
Answer – Pakistan
24. Renowned writer and poet Amjad Islam Amjad passed away at 78 on:
Answer – 10 February, 2023
25. The first ever digital census in Pakistan will be held from:
Answer – 1 to 31 March, 2023
26. A mob has killed a man for allegedly burning pages of the Qurran in:
Answer – Khanewal
27. What is the prize money for PSL 8?
Answer – Rs120m
28. The second round of mid-level defence dialogue between Pakistan and the United States was
held from:
February 13-16
29. Which credit rating agency downgraded Pakistan’s long-term foreign-currency issuer default
rating (IDR) to ‘CCC-’?
Answer – Fitch Ratings

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30. Which institution has recently launched the National Telecom Security Operations Centre
(NTSOC)?
Answer – Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA)
31. Rafael Mariano Grossi, Director-General of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA),
made a visit Pakistan from:
Answer – February 15-16
32. Who has become the first Pakistani to score century in Women’s T20Is?
Answer – Muneeba Ali
33. Who is the first Pakistani to score century in Men’s T20Is?
Ahmed Shahzad
34. Name the US Ambassador to Pakistan who has recently inaugurated a US government-
funded preservation project at the Lahore Fort?
Answer – Donald Blome
35. PM Shehbaz made a visit to Türkiye to show solidarity with the people of Turkey on:
Answer – 16-17 February 2023
36. Name the Pakistan's new airline which is going to introduce Embraer E190?
Answer - K2 Airways
37. Which country called for emergency OIC moot to help Turkish earthquake-affectees?
Answer – Pakistan
38. President Alvi has announced Punjab and K-P elections on:
Answer – April 9, 2023
39. The National Assembly passed the Finance (Supplementary) Bill, 2023 on:
Answer – 20 February, 2023
40. Aftab Sultan resigned as the chairman of the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) on:
Answer – 21 February 2023
41. Who has been appointed as acting chairman of The National Accountability Bureau (NAB)?
Answer - Zahir Shah
42. A high-ranking delegation of Pakistan led by the Minister for Defence made a visit to Kabul
on:
Answer - 22 February, 2023
43. Which political party has launched Jail Bharo Tehreek on 22 February 2023?
Answer - PTI

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44. Which country to host OIC conference on women’s rights at UN headquarters on 8 March,
2023?
Answer - Pakistan
45. February 27th is celebrated as______________ across Pakistan.
Answer - Surprise Day
46. Pakistan to celebrates ____ Surprise Day on 27 February 2023 as a tribute to the retaliatory
attack by the Pakistan Air Force after India’s botched Balakot airstrike in 2019?
Answer - 4th
47. Who has become the first woman Secretary of the Lahore High Court Bar Association
(LHCBA)?
Answer - Sabahat Rizvi
48. Which political party won the by-election for Rajanpur’s NA-193 constituency?
Answer - PTI
49. Which country to raise policy interest rate by 200 bps for IMF Bailout?
Answer – Pakistan
50. Zia Mohyeddin, legendary Pakistani artist and orator passed away at 91 on:
Answer – 13 February 2023
51. Name the Pakistan's first Hindu female civil servant who has recently posted as Assistant
Commissioner in Hassanabdal?
Answer – Dr Sana Ramchand Gulwani
52. Which provincial assembly passed a resolution to remove discrimination between locals and
non-locals?
Answer - Balochistan Assembly.

World – Current Affairs

53. When is the World Inter-Religious Harmony Week celebrated?


Answer – 1 to 7 February
54. Which country has taken over the UN Security Council Presidency for the month of February
2023?
Answer – Malta

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55. Which country is recently hit by deadliest earthquake on 6 February 2023 with a magnitude
7.8 earthquake?
Answer – Turkey and Syria
56. According to recent estimation of UN, the death toll from massive earthquake in Turkiye and
Syria could rise above____________.
50,000+
57. Which three countries to establish a Global Biofuel Alliance?
Answer – India, US and Brazil
58. Which institution launched the ‘Zero-Draft’ of the Pandemic Treaty?
Answer – World Health Organisation
59. Which international organization has recently released the report “World Economic
Outlook”?
Answer – IMF
60. According to World Economic Outlook, what was the estimated global growth in 2022?
Answer – 3.4% (2.9% in 2023. 3.1% in 2024)
61. As per new study, global temperature to rise by more than ____degree Celsius by 2050?
Answer – 2 degree Celsius
62. Which country has recently opened its embassy in Solomon Islands to counter China's push
into the Pacific?
Answer – The United States
63. Manuela Roka Botey has been appointed as the first female Prime Minister of which
country?
Answer - Equatorial Guinea
64. Which country to give U.S. troops access to another four bases to counter China?
Answer – Philippines
65. Which country to remove the British monarchy from its bank notes?
Answer – Australia
66. The cough syrups made by which country, caused the death of 300 kids worldwide according
to WHO in February 2023?
Answer – India

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67. Which country has recently blamed Israel for drone attack on its defense site?
Answer – Iran
68. Which country has recently sent its controversial balloon into the airspace of the USA?
Answer – China
69. Which famous Australian cricketer has recently announced his retirement from international
cricket?
Answer - Aaron Finch
70. According to the estimation of WHO, the death toll from the powerful earthquake that struck
Turkey and Syria could rise above_____?
Answer - 50,000
71. Which country has found the radioactive capsule that went missing in January?
Answer - Australia
72. After discovering 12 new moons, which planet has now become the planet with the
maximum number of moons?
Answer – Jupiter (92 moons)
73. Who has been appointed as the new inspector general of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa police?
Answer – Akhtar Hayat
74. Which country launched ‘Operation Dost’ to extend assistance to Turkey and Syria after
devastating earthquake?
Answer - India
75. Eighth edition of ICC Women's T20 World Cup tournament is scheduled to be held in South
Africa, from:
Answer - 10 to 26 February 2023
76. Where were the largest reserves of Lithium found in India recently?
Answer – Jammu and Kashmir
77. Which country to remove Chinese-made cameras from its offices over spying concerns?
Answer – Australia
78. Which country has recently unveiled ‘record’ number of nuclear and intercontinental ballistic
missiles (ICBMs) recently?
Answer – North Korea

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79. Which company has recently developed Chat-GPT’s rival Bard?


Answer – Google
80. What is the only solution to Pakistan’s economic problem as per recent roadmap unveiled by
World Bank?
Answer – Productivity enhancing reforms
81. Iran celebrated 44th anniversary of Islamic Revolution on:
Answer -11 February, 2023
82. According to new study, the world lost about ____of its natural wetlands between 1700 and
2022?
20%
83. Who is the current NATO Chief (recently in news)?
Jens Stoltenberg
84. Nikos Christodoulides will be the next president of which country?
Answer – Cyprus
85. Name the Saudi Arabia’s first woman who will be sent into space?
Answer – Rayyana Barnawi
86. Which airline has recently suspended services to Pakistan?
Answer – Virgin Atlantic
87. Who has become the 2nd cricketer in test history to score centuries for two country?
Answer – Gary Balance
88. Which country has unveiled an underground air force base “Eagle 44” on 7 February 2023?
Answer – Iran
89. The 3rd ASEAN Digital Ministers Meeting (ADGMIN) was held in Boracay Island, Aklan,
Philippines on:
9-10 February 2023
90. Who has recently become the 22nd President of Bangladesh?
Answer – Mohammad Shahabuddin Chupu
91. Which institution has recently confirmed Marburg disease outbreak?
Answer – World Health Organisation (WHO)
92. Which country has recently been hit by Cyclone Gabrielle?
Answer – New Zealand
93. The 8th edition of the multinational maritime exercise Aman-2023 was held from:
Answer – 10-14 February 2023

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94. The slogan of the 'AMAN-2023' was:


Together for Peace'
95. Pak Navy conducted 'AMAN-23' exercise with how many states?
52 states
96. The 3rd ASEAN Digital Ministers Meeting (ADGMIN) was held in:
Answer – Boracay Island, Aklan, Philippines
97. The theme of the 3rd ASEAN Digital Ministers Meeting (ADGMIN) was:
“Synergy Towards a Sustainable Digital Future”
98. Which country's former captain Eoin Morgan has retired from all formats of cricket?
Answer – England
99. Which Telescope has been selected for the ‘2023 John L. Jack Swigert, Jr.’ Award for Space
Exploration?
Answer – James Webb Telescope
100. Which company launched the World’s first satellite-based two-way messaging system?
Answer – Qualcomm
101. The recently concluded joint military exercise “Al Kassa-IV,” is a military exercise
between:
Answer - Pakistan and Saudi Arabia
102. Who has been appointed as the new CEO of YouTube?
Answer - Neel Mohan
103. Which country has passed law allowing anyone over 16 to change registered gender?
Answer - Spain
104. Which city will host the ‘World Government Summit 2023’?
Answer - Dubai
105. Who has recently become first Black South African Test captain in history?
Answer - Temba Bavuma
106. World's highest weather station installed on which highest mountain?
Answer - Mount Everest
107. Which country has recently fired the Hwasong-15 Intercontinental Ballistic Missile
(ICBM) into Japan’ Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)?
Answer - North Korea
108. Name the famous Ghanaian footballer who found dead after Turkey earthquake?
Answer - Christian Atsu

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109. The world's first international summit on the Responsible use of Artificial Intelligence in
the Military Domain (REAIM 2023) was held in:
Answer – Netherlands
110. REAIM 2023 was held at the World Forum, The Hague, Netherlands on:
15 -16 February 2023
111. The theme of the Responsible use of Artificial Intelligence in the Military Domain
(REAIM 2023) was:
Mythbusting AI: breaking down the characteristics of AI
112. Who has become highest wicket taker in Women’s T20Is?
Answer - Nida Dar
113. Bucher Papers was seen in news, is a document related to which disputed region?
Answer - Kashmir
114. Which country will launch Mega Project to develop World's largest modern downtown?
Answer – Saudi Arabia
115. Which company has launched ‘Sapphire Rapids’ processor for professional creators?
Answer – Intel
116. Which country has suspended the participation in New START treaty, last nuclear
weapons pact with U.S?
Answer - Russia
117. Which country’s president’s visit to Ukraine is considered as the high risk visit of the
year?
Answer - US president Joe Biden
118. USA President Biden made a dramatic, unannounced visit to Kyiv, on 20 February.
119. Which country has hosted the ‘Munich Security Conference’?
Answer - Germany
120. As per Guinness world records, which country has world's fastest police car?
Answer – Dubai
121. Who has been nominated as President of World Bank by US?
Ajay Banga
122. Which Oscar-winning ex-producer has been sentenced to 16 years in a rape case?
Harvey Weinstein

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123. The inaugural I2U2 Business Forum was held in which country?
Abu Dhabi, UAE
124. Who has won the Berlin lifetime award?
American Director Steven Spielberg
125. As per the ‘Global Labour Resilience Index 2023’, labour market resilience is highest in
which region?
North America
126. Financial Action Task Force (FATF) suspended which country’s membership on 24
February 2023?
Answer – Russia
127. FATF put which two countries on money laundering grey list in February 2023?
Answer – South Africa and Nigeria
128. Which country has recently launched the Zhongxing-26 satellite?
Answer – China
129. UNGA has recently passed a resolution calling for immediate end to hostilities between
which two countries?
Answer – Ukraine and Russia
130. After Saudi Arabia, which Islamic country has opened its airspace to Israel?
Answer – Oman
131. ULTRASAT will be launched by NASA, ULTRASAT is the first telescope mission of
which country?
Answer – Israel
132. 2023 ICC Women’s T20 World Cup final will be played between Australia and South
Africa on:
Answer – 26 February, 2023
133. Which city has become the first city in America to ban caste discrimination?
Answer – Seattle
134. Scientists from which country have found evidence of a new layer within the Earth's
inner core?
Answer – Australian

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135. Who has won the Argentina Open Title 2023?


Answer - Carlos Alcaraz
136. Which telescope has discovered six monster galaxies?
Answer - James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)
137. Which team won the Women's T20 World Cup for sixth time?
Australia
138. Which team recorded lowest score in T20 against Spain?
Isle of Man
139. Which country’s fertility rate is the lowest in the world at 0.78 in 2022?
South Korea
140. Which country has launched ‘Commercial Arms Transfer (CAT) Policy’?
USA
141. Who won the ‘Best FIFA Player of 2022 Award’?
Lionel Messi

Important International Days


142. International Mother Language day is celebrated every Year on:
Answer – February 21
143. The theme of the 2023 International Mother Language Day is:
Answer – “Multilingual education – a necessity to transform education”
144. World Scout Day is observed annually on:
Answer - 22 February
145. The theme of World Scout Day 2023 is
“Our World: Our Equal Future: The Environment and Gender Equality”
146. The World Day of Social Justice is observed every year on:
Answer - February, 20
147. The Theme of 2023 The World Day of Social Justice is :
Overcoming Barriers and Unleashing Opportunities for Social Justice
148.

*******************

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March 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. Baloch Culture Day is celebrated all over Pakistan every year on:
Answer – March 2
2. Who has been appointed as new governor of Balochistan?
Answer - Abdul Wali Kakar
3. What is the rank of Pakistan’s army in the Global Firepower Index 2023?
Answer –7th
4. Who has become the youngest cricketer to receive Sitara-e-Imtiaz?
Answer – Babar Azam
5. Name the new app launched by NADRA to protect citizens’ data recently?
Answer - ‘Ijazat Aap Ki’
6. Which Pakistani climate defender has been named among Women of the Year 2023 by
American Time Magazine?
Answer - Ayisha Siddiqa
7. Who has been appointed as the new chairman of the National Accountability Bureau (NAB)?
Answer - Lt Gen (retd) Nazir Ahmad
8. Which house of the parliament celebrated its golden jubilee in March 2023?
Answer – The Senate of Pakistan
9. The Senate of Pakistan was formed in:
Answer – 1973
10. The State Bank of Pakistan issued a Rs 50 commemorative coin to mark the golden jubilee
(50th anniversary) of the Senate on:
17 March 2023
11. Who has been appointed as Inspector General of Police, Gilgit-Baltistan?
Answer – Dar Ali Khattak
12. The final of PSL Season 8, 2023 was played between:
Multan Sultan and Lahore Qalanders
13. Which team is the winner of PSL Season 8, 2023?
Lahore Qalanders

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14. Lahore Qalanders claimed 2nd title of PSL after beating Multan Sultans by __run?
Answer – 01
15. Who was the top scorer of PSL Season 8, 2023?
Muhammad Rizwan, 550 runs
16. Who was the highest wicket taker in PSL Season 8, 2023?
Abbas Afridi, 23 wickets
17. Who won the Player of the Match award in the final of PSL-8?
Shaheen Afridi
18. Who won the Player of the Series award in PSL-8?
Ihsanullah
19. Which team scored (263 runs) the highest team total in Pakistan Super League history?
Answer - Multan Sultan
20. According to the World Happiness Index 2023, what is the rank of Pakistan?
Answer – 103rd
21. Which country has been removed from EU’s High Risk Third Countries list?
Answer - Pakistan
22. Who will represent Pakistan in 5th United Nations Conference on the Least Developed
Countries (LDCs)?
Answer - Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif
23. Name the Pakistan’s special representative to Afghanistan who has resigned recently?
Answer – Mohammad Sadiq
24. Which former Pakistani hockey player died in Italian shipwreck tragedy?
Answer – Shahida Raza
25. As per which article, Supreme Court ordered to hold elections within 90 days in KP and
Punjab?
Answer – Article 224
26. The Election Commission of Pakistan postponed the Punjab and KP elections till_?
Answer – October 8
27. Before the postponement, Elections in Punjab was schedule on:
Answer - 30 April, 2023

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28. Which country became 17th most expensive country in world where Inflation hit half-century
peak at 31.5%?
Answer – Pakistan
29. Which country demanded the appointment of a UN Special Envoy to combat Islamophobia?
Answer – Pakistan
30. Renowned actor Qavi Khan passed away on 5 March 2023 at the age of:
Answer: 80
31. Pakistan’s first 3D concrete printer was developed by which university?
Answer: National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST)
32. Which country has recently improved its ranking in global Anti-Money Laundering Index as
per the Basel Anti-Money Laundering (AML)?
Answer: Pakistan
33. Toshakhana, which was seen in news, was formed in:
Answer: 1974
34. Hijab was made mandatory for female teachers and students in which region of Pakistan?
Answer: AJK
35. Name the Tech House, launched by Prince Fahad bin Mansour Alsaud in Pakistan recently?
Answer-- Saudi-Pakistan Tech House
36. Pakistan’s textile sector exports experienced a significant decline of how much percent in
February 2023?
Answer: 28%
37. The Aurat March (Women Day on 8 March ) day first time observed in Pakistan in:
Answer – 2018
38. Which country to host OIC conference on women’s rights at UN headquarters on 8 March,
2023?
Answer – Pakistan
39. According to a survey titled Public Pulse Report published by Gallup Pakistan, who is the
most popular leader in Pakistan?
Answer – Imran Khan
40. Which Pakistani won gold medal in the 25th International Open Karate Championship?
Answer – Anahita Fatima Khan

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41. Which city became the most polluted city in 2022, according to an annual global survey by a
Swiss maker of air purifiers?
Answer – Lahore
42. Which country made Toshakana gifts record public for the first time in history?
Answer – Pakistan
43. Which country to help Pakistan move towards 60pc clean energy by 2030?
Answer – US
44. Which Pakistani umpire has recently announced retirement from ICC Elite panel after record
435 international matches?
Answer – Aleem Dar
45. Which country has the most human rights violations in 2022 as per US HR report?
Answer – Pakistan
46. Which province of Pakistan has recently signed a sister-province agreement with the US state
of Georgia to promote trade, educational and cultural relations?
Answer – Sindh
47. Which Country is recently hit by an earthquake on 21st March 2023 with a magnitude 6.5?
Answer – Pakistan✓
48. Which country has recently approved its first National Clean Air Policy (NCAP)?
Answer – Pakistan✓
49. Name the app which was launched by Pakistan to save earth?
Answer – Planet Champs✓
50. PM Shehbaz Sharif launched ‘Teleschool Pakistan’ for free online education on:
Answer – 21 March 2023 ✓
51. The joint session of parliament was held on:
Answer – 22 March 2023 ✓
52. Pakistan Day is celebrated each year on:
Answer – 23 March
53. Pakistan celebrated its _____ Pakistan Day on 23rd March 2023.
Answer – 83rd

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54. PM Shehbaz inaugurated 1,650MW coal-fired power plants in Thar on:


Answer – 22 March, 2023
55. Name the Attorney General of Pakistan who has resigned from his post recently?
Answer – Barrister Shahzad Atta Elahi
56. Who has been appointed as new Attorney General Pakistan?
Answer - Mansoor Usman Awan
57. UN Institute of Water, Environment, and Health has placed Pakistan in which category in
terms of water security?
Answer - “Critically Water Insecure”
58. Who has become Scotland's first Muslim leader?
Answer - Humza Yousaf
59. Who will become the first female Chief Justice of Peshawar High Court?
Answer - Justice Musarrat Hilali
60. Which country to skip the second 'Summit for Democracy' hosted by United State?
Answer - Pakistan
61. Who became the leading wicket-taker (100 wickets) for Pakistan in T20I?
Answer - Shadab Khan
62. The NA passed the Supreme Court (Practice and Procedure), Bill 2023 on:
Answer - 29 March 2023
63. The Supreme Court (Practice and Procedure), Bill was presented by:
Answer - Federal Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar
64. The main purpose of the Supreme Court (Practice and Procedure), Bill is to limit which
powers of the CJP?
Answer - To take Suo-Motu Notice
65. Under which article, Chief Justice of Pakistan has power to take Suo-Motu notice?
Answer - Article 184 (3)
66. Lahore High Court (LHC) annulled which section of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), dealing
with sedation?
Answer - Section 124-A
67. Which country has recently been removed from EU’s High Risk Third Countries list?
Answer – Pakistan

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68. Who has become the first hijab-wearing judge in US court?


Answer – Nadia Kahf
69. After National Assembly, Senate passed the Supreme Court (Practice and Procedure), Bill
2023 on:
Answer - 30 March 2023
70. Which country beat Pakistan for first time in T20 cricket?
Answer - Afghanistan

World – Current Affairs


71. Which country has taken over the UN Security Council Presidency for the month of March
2023?
Answer – Mozambique
72. Which country has been ranked worst country in internet freedom, according to the Internet
advocacy watchdog?
Answer – India
73. Who has won the general election of Estonia?
Answer: Kaja Kallas
74. 5th United Nations Conference on the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) will be held in
Doha from:
Answer - March 5 to 9
75. Who has become the Nigeria's new elected President?
Answer – Bola Tinubu
76. As per the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, who regained his spot as the world's richest person
with $187 billion?
Answer - Elon Musk
77. Just Fontaine, who scored a record 13 goals in 1958 FIFA World Cup, died at 89. He was a
legendary footballer of which country?
Answer - France
78. US Govt. has recently approved the sale of F-16 fighter jets worth $619 million to which
country?
Answer - Taiwan

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79. Vo Van Thuong has been elected as new president of which country?
Answer - Vietnam
80. Which country’s passport is the most powerful in the world as per Nomad Capitalist?
Answer - UAE
81. Name the disease which affected 1 million Americans after Covid?
Answer - POTS
82. Who has been declared as China’s president for a historic third term?
Answer – Xi Jinping
83. Who was appointed by Amir Tamim as the new Prime Minister of Qatar?
Answer – Sheikh Mohammed
84. Which is the “most repressive country in the world” for women’s rights as per UN?
Answer – Afghanistan
85. Which country has opened military service to women for the first time in 2023?
Answer – Colombia
86. Which organisation released the ‘Women, Business and the Law Index’?
Answer – World Bank
87. Which city will be the new capital of Indonesia?
Answer – Nusantara
88. Which two Islamic countries agreed to normalize their diplomatic relations after mediation
by China?
Answer – Saudi Arabia and Iran
89. Muhyiddin Yassin was charged with corruption, he was the prime minister of which country?
Answer – Malaysia
90. Who has been declared as China’s president for a historic third term?
Answer – Xi Jinping
91. Who was appointed by Amir Tamim as the new Prime Minister of Qatar?
Answer – Sheikh Mohammed
92. Who has been elected as Nepal’s third president?
Answer – Ram Chandra Paudel
93. Presidential elections are scheduled to take place in Turkey on:
Answer – 14 May 2023

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94. Which institution introduced the ‘Global Greenhouse Gas Monitoring Infrastructure’?
Answer – World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
95. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak as
global pandemic on:
Answer – March 11, 2020
96. Which country is the most effected country by Covid-19?
Answer – The United States
97. Which country introduced the ‘Illegal Migration Bill’?
Answer - UK
98. Which city has been named as world’s cleanest city in consecutive 3 years?
Answer - Dubai
99. Merapi volcano, which erupted recently, is located in which country?
Answer – Indonesia
100. Which country has recently been hit by ‘Cyclone Freddy?
Answer – Malawi and Mozambique
101. “FRINJEX-23 “is an ongoing Joint Military Exercise between which two countries?
Answer: India and France
102. Which space agency to launch Artemis 2 mission by November 2024?
Answer – NASA
103. NASA’s Curiosity Rover recently captured the crepuscular rays on which planet?
Answer – Mars
104. Name the US foreign policy spokesperson who has announced to step down recently?
Answer – Ned Price
105. What will be new at the 2026 FIFA World Cup for the first time in history?
Answer – 104 matches & 48 teams
106. The multilateral exercise ‘La Perouse’ was conducted by which country?
Answer – French Navy
107. After Silicon Valley Bank collapsed, which country experienced the second-largest bank
failure in its history?
Answer – US

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108. Through which rocket did SpaceX launch 40 OneWeb internet satellites?
Answer – Falcon 9
109. Which country became the first country in the world to import CO2 and store it under the
sea?
Answer – Denmark
110. Which country to receive five U.S. nuclear-powered submarines under AUKUS Deal?
Answer – Australia
111. McMahon Line, which was seen in news, is a boundary line between:
Answer – China and India
112. Which country has become the first NATO ally to give fighter jets to Ukraine?
Answer – Poland
113. Where has the first International Conference on Buddhists’ Heritage been held?
Answer – New Delhi, India
114. According to the SIPRI report 2023, which is the world’s largest arms importer?
Answer – India
115. Which country is the world’s second largest arms importer?
Answer – Saudi Arabia
116. According to the Global Firepower Index ranking released for 2023, which country’s
military was ranked number one?
Answer – United States
117. Recently, which island of New Zealand experienced a 7.1 magnitude earthquake?
Answer – Kermadec Island
118. The International Criminal Court (ICC) issued an arrest warrant against which country’s
president?
Answer – Russian President Vladimir Putin
119. Which country has recently been taken out of the list of least developed countries by the
United Nations?
Answer – Bhutan
120. Which country is the host of the ‘United Nations 2023 Water Conference’?
Answer – USA
121. Which Space agency to build a nuclear reactor on the moon?
Answer – UK’s space agency “UKSA”

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122. The World Happiness Report 2023 has been published by which institution?
United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network
123. Raccoon Dog, which was seen in the news, is endemic to which region?
Answer – Asia
124. Recently, which country’s president has faced a vote of no confidence in the country's
parliament after nationwide protests?
Answer – French President Emmanuel Macron
125. What is the name of the form of artificial intelligence that can take actions using past
data?
Answer – Generative AI
126. Which country has launched its first submarine base ‘BNS Sheikh Hasina’?
Answer – Bangladesh
127. Polio cases were recently recorded in which country for the first time in 30 years?
Answer-- Burundi
128. ChatGPT, which was seen in news, launched by:
Answer—OpenAI
129. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence chatbot launched in:
November 2022
130. Which country announced a hike in defence spending by 7.2% to $225 bn in 2023?
Answer: China
131. Which country is the second biggest spender on defence after US ($816bn in 2023)?
Answer: China
132. Which country has recently claimed to have unearthed 8.5 million metric tons of lithium
ore deposits?
Answer: Iran
133. Who won the title of Saudi Arabian Grand Prix 2023?
Answer – Sergio Perez
134. Which two Middle Eastern countries have recently agreed to reopen their embassies after
cutting diplomatic ties more than a decade ago?
Answer – Syria and Saudi Arabia

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135. According to the new report of which institution, 26% of the world’s population does not
have safe drinking water?
Answer – UNESCO
136. UN 2023 Water Conference was held at UN Headquarters in New York from:
22-24 March, the 2023
137. Which country launched the ‘2022 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices’?
Answer – USA
138. Siniyah Island, which was seen in the news, is situated in which country?
Answer – UAE
139. Who has recently become the first British Muslim to head UK’s diplomatic mission?
Answer - Fouzia Younis
140. Which institution released the ‘Triple Threat Report’?
Answer - UNICEF
141. Which country conducts the multi-domain air-land exercise named ‘Exercise Vayu
Prahar’ near Line of Actual Control (LAC)?
Answer - India
142. Which institution released the ‘Technology and Innovation Report 2023’?
Answer - UNCTAD
143. Amritpal Singh, who was seen in news, is a leader of:
Answer - Khalistan Movement
144. 2023 Summit for Democracy will be held in in Washington, DC, USA from:
Answer - March 28-30, 2023
145. Which country has announced to station tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus?
Answer - Russia
146. Which country launched the ‘Agriculture Innovation Mission for Climate (AIM4C)’
along with the US?
Answer - UAE
147. Hopi which was seen in the news, is an ethnic group of people living in which country?
Answer – USA
148. Which country has decided to join Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)?
Answer - Saudi Arabia

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149. Which space agency to send 4 humans to live on Mars from June 2023?
Answer - NASA
150. Which country to host SCO-National Security Advisors meeting?
Answer - India
151. 49th Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM) was held on 16-17 March
2023 in:
Nouakchott, Mauritania
152. Who has been appointed as crown prince of Abu Dhabi?
Answer - Sheikh Khaled
153. Who has been appointed as UAE Vice President?
Answer - Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed
154. Name the joint military drills between South Korea and US that will begin on March 13,
2023 despite North Korea warning?
Answer - Freedom Shield (FS23)
155. Who has become the first ex-US president to face criminal charges?
Answer – Donald Trump
156. Who became the highest wicket-taker in T20 cricket?
Answer – Shakib Al Hasan

Important International Days


157. International Day to Combat Islamophobia is celebrated on:
Answer – 15th March
158. The UN designated March 15 the International Day to Combat Islamophobia, proposed
by which country?
Answer – Pakistan
159. World Consumer Rights Day is observed on:
Answer – March 15th
160. International Women’s Day is celebrated every year on:
Answer – 8 March
161. The theme of 2023 International Women’s Day is:
Answer – DigitALL: Innovation and technology for gender equality

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162. Commonwealth Day 2023 was celebrated on:


Answer – Monday, 13 March 2023
163. How many countries are members of Commonwealth?
Answer – 56
164. Which country has celebrated Flag Day for the first time in its history?
Answer - Saudi Arabia
165. International Day of Awesomeness is celebrated every year on:
Answer – March 10
166. International Day of Women Judges is observed on:
Answer – March 10
167. World Kidney Day 2023 observed on :
Answer – 9th March
168. The theme for World Kidney Day 2023 is:
"Kidney Health for All – Preparing for the unexpected, supporting the vulnerable."
169. World Wildlife Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 3 March
170. Theme of the World Wildlife Day 2023 is:
"Partnerships for wildlife conservation"
171. International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations
and for the Dignity of Victims is observed annually on:
Answer – 24th March
172. World Meteorological Day takes place every year on:
23 March
173. World Tuberculosis Day is observed on:
Answer – March 24th
174. The theme for this year’s World Tuberculosis Day is:
Answer – “Yes! We can end TB!”
175. World Water Day is observed each year on:
Answer – 22 March
176. The theme of World Water Day 2023 is:
Answer – Accelerating change

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177. International Day of Forest is celebrated on___________?


Answer – March-21
178. The theme of International Day of Forest 2023 is:
Answer – “Forests and health”
179. World Poetry Day is celebrated on:
Answer – March-21
180. World Oral Health Day is celebrated on:
Answer – 20 March
181. International Day of Happiness is celebrated on:
Answer – March 20
182. World water day is celebrated on:
Answer – 22 March
183. The Global Recycling Day observed on which date?
Answer – On 18 March
184. International Transgender Day of Visibility is observed on:
Answer – 31st March
185. Theme of the International Transgender Day of Visibility is:
Answer - I am enough
186. World Backup Day 2023 is observed on:
Answer – 31st March
187. When is the ‘International Day of Zero Wastes’ observed?
Answer - March 30
188. World Theatre Day 2023 is celebrated on:
Answer - 27th March
189. The theme of World Theatre Day is:
“Theatre and a Culture of Peace”
190. World Purple Day is celebrated each year on:
Answer - 26 March

*******************

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April – 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. Justice Musarrat Hilali was sworn in as the first woman Chief Justice of the Peshawar High
Court (PHC) on:
Answer – 1 April 2023
2. Golden Jubilee of 1973 Constitution was celebrated on:
Answer - 10th April, 2023
3. National Assembly approved the Constitution of 1973 on:
Answer – 10 April 1973
4. 1973 constitution was enforced on:
Answer – 14 August 1973
5. Who has become the first AJK PM to be disqualified for contempt of court?
Answer - Sardar Tanveer Ilyas
6. AJK High Court disqualified Prime Minister of Azad Kashmir Sardar Tanveer Ilyas for
contempt of court on:
Answer - 11 April 2023
7. Khunjrab pass, which was recently reopened after 3 years, connects Pakistan to which
country?
Answer – China
8. Khunjerab Pass reopened after three years on:
Answer – 3 April 2023
9. Who has been appointed as the captain of the Pakistan women's cricket team for all formats?
Answer - Nida Dar
10. Who has been appointed as head coach of Pakistan women’s team?
Answer - Mark Coles
11. Which Pakistani gamer won Tekken 7 competition at EVO Japan 2023?
Answer - Arslan Ash
12. Supreme Court ordered the government to hold Punjab election on:
Answer – May 14
13. According to the World Bank, what is the expected GDP growth of Pakistan in FY 2023?
Answer – 0.4%

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14. As per the IMF’s recent World Economic Outlook report (April 2023), what is Pakistan’s
2023 GDP forecast?
Answer – 0.5 %
15. Which Pakistani academic and policy expert was recently named the new president of the
World Wildlife Fund (WWF)?
Answer – Dr Adil Najam
16. Which country made the study of the Holy Quran (Translation) compulsory for
undergraduate degrees in universities recently?
Answer – Pakistan
17. The National Assembly passed a resolution rejecting the decision of the Supreme Court in
the Punjab elections delay case on:
Answer - 6 April 2023
18. Name Pakistan’s first mental health assistance App launched by PM Shahbaz on the World
Health Day?
Answer - Humraaz
19. Pakistan’s first lung transplant centre was inaugurated in which city?
Answer - Khairpur
20. The 11th anniversary of the Gayari tragedy was observed on:
Answer - 7 April 2023
21. Gayari Tragedy was occurred on:
Answer - 7 April 2012
22. The 34th National Games will be held in Quetta from:
Answer – May 15 to 23
23. Pakistan PM Shehbaz Sharif secured vote of confidence in National Assembly on:
Answer – 27 April 2023
24. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif successfully obtained a vote of confidence from the National
Assembly by securing _____votes.
Answer –180
25. Balochistan is going to host the 34th National Games after almost __years.
Answer – 19 Years

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26. Who has been nominated as the ICC International Panel of Umpires by PCB?
Answer - Aleem Dar
27. Shehbaz Sharif was elected as the 23rd prime minister of Pakistan on :
Answer - April 11, 2022
28. Which country has recently used ChatGPT-4 in a court of law to make a decision?
Answer - Pakistan
29. Which country to boost anti-aircraft capacity to counter 'Pakistan threat'?
Answer - Afghanistan
30. Which country closed its embassy in Pakistan recently?
Answer – Sweden
31. Pakistan’s first anti-riot women police unit has been established in which province?
Answer - Baluchistan.
32. Which ministry formed a 15-member National Task Force on Artificial Intelligence (AI) to
develop a 10-year roadmap?
Answer - Ministry of Planning and Development
33. Who is the Minister for Planning Development and Special Initiatives?
Answer - Ahsan Iqbal
34. Pakistan’s inflation to further rise to 29.5pc in FY23 according to which institution?
Answer - World Bank
35. Who became the first Pakistani to scale the 8,091m tall Annapurna peak in Nepal - the
world’s 10th highest peak without oxygen?
Answer - Sajid Sadpara
36. Name the elephant that was died, after falling into a pound at Karachi Zoo?
Answer – Noor Jehan
37. Name the Federal Minister for Religious Affairs who died in a road accident in Islamabad on
15 April 2023?
Answer – Mufti Abdul Shakoor
38. The Federal Minister for Religious Affairs Abdul Shakoor died at the age of:
Answer – 55 years
39. Who has been appointed as New Minister for Religious Affairs?
Answer –Muhammad Talha Mahmood

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40. Who has become the first captain to score three hundreds in T20I?
Answer – Babar Azam
41. Who has become the first Pakistani woman to scale Nepal’s Annapurna peak, the world’s
tenth-highest peak situated in Nepal?
Answer - Naila Kiani
42. Who has attained the title of being the youngest Pakistani mountaineer to ascend the
Annapurna peak?
Answer - Shehroze Kashif
43. Which hospital has become the first govt. hospital to perform robotic surgery in Pakistan?
Answer - Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute (PKLI)
44. Which province has recently established its first Civil Service Academy?
Answer - Balochistan
45. Who was sworn in as the 15th prime minister of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK)?
Answer – Chaudhry Anwarul Haq
46. Chaudhry Anwar ul Haq was sworn in as the 15th prime minister of Azad Jammu and
Kashmir (AJK) on:
Answer – 20 April 2023
47. Who will represent Pakistan from 4-5 May at Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
Summit in Goa, India?
Answer – Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari
48. Which country received the highest funding from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in
2022?
Answer – Pakistan
49. Pakistan was the recipient of projects worth _____ billion in 2022 from the Asian
Development Bank (ADB)?
Answer – $5.5 billion
50. According to Annual Report of Asian Development Bank, Floods in Pakistan caused loss of
___ to Pakistan’s economy.
Answer – $30 Billion
51. COAS Asim Munir made a four day visit to China from:
Answer - 25 to 28 April

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52. Name the Nadra’s cutting-edge identification system, which was recently launched?
Answer – Nadir
53. Who became the first Pakistani to receive prestigious int’l award from Oxford University?
Answer – Malala Yousafzai
54. Tarek Fatah, a Pakistani-born Canadian columnist, journalist, and television personality,
passed away on 24 April 2023 at the age of:
Answer – 73
55. Which country has recently launched Asia's biggest visa center in Karachi?
Answer – The United Arab Emirates (UAE)
56. Which team has recently become third team to complete 500 ODI wins?
Answer – Pakistan
57. Recently. In which two countries, a “very rapid” increase in malaria infections and deaths
cases were reported as per WHO?
Answer – Pakistan and Malawi
58. Who has become the first ever and only Pakistani to be a world champion in Karting race?
Answer – Enaam Ahmad
59. PM Shehbaz to visit UK to attend King Charles III’s coronation on:
Answer – May 6, 2023
60. Which Pakistani writer’s short story has been selected as Commonwealth Short Story Prize
2023?
Answer - Usama Lali
61. 85th death anniversary of Allama Iqbal was observed on:
Answer – 21 April 2023
62. Which political party will win the 2023 general elections in Pakistan as per The Economist?
Answer – PTI
63. Government has approved the construction of which two dams due to the acute shortage of
water in the garrison city?
Answer – Mujahid Dam and Mohata Dam
64. Pakistan has placed its first order for discounted crude oil from which country?
Russia

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65. The first open-heart surgery performed on 5-year-old in which city of Pakistan recently?
Karachi
66. Which Pakistani female was awarded the 2023 Royal Gold Medal – one of the world's
highest honors for architecture?
Answer – Yasmeen Lari

World – Current Affairs


67. Which country assumed the Presidency of UN Security Council for April 2023?
Answer – Russia
68. Which country became 31st NATO member after turkey’s approval?
Answer – Finland
69. Who has become the first female umpire to officiate men’s T20I match?
Answer - New Zealand’s Kim Cotton
70. Which country’s president was recently awarded the highest award of Poland, the Order of
the White Eagle?
Answer - Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky
71. Who has become the world's youngest individual to publish a book?
Answer - Saeed Rashed from Abu Dhabi
72. Which Islamic country has been ranked in the top ten science and technology superpowers in
the world by ASPI?
Answer – Iran
73. National League for Democracy’ which was seen in news, is a famous political party based
in which country?
Answer – Myanmar
74. As per the recent rankings of Airports Council International (ACI), which was the world's
busiest airport in 2022?
Answer – Atlanta (USA)
75. Who has overtaken Barack Obama as the most followers on Twitter?
Answer – Elon Musk (133,068,709 followers)
76. Which country has recently claimed underwater drone test?
Answer – North Korea

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77. Astronomers of which country found ultramassive black hole 30 times larger than the sun
recently?
Answer – UK
78. IMF’s Extended Fund Facility has been recently approved for which country?
Answer - Ukraine
79. World Health Organization certified which countries as Malaria-free in April?
Answer - Azerbaijan and Tajikistan
80. Which country is the host of the first ‘International Conference on Human-Wildlife Conflict
and Coexistence’?
Answer - UK
81. Which country to ban English in official communication?
Answer - Italy
82. Which internationally famous boxer has been handed a 2-year ban for falling dope test?
Answer – Amir Khan
83. Who became the winner of Australian Grand Prix 2023?
Answer – Max Verstappen
84. Which country has become the first European country to ban ChatGPT?
Answer – Italy
85. Which country launched new Ofek-13 spy satellite into orbit?
Answer – Israel
86. Which is the world’s first liquid hydrogen powered boat?
Answer – MF Hydra
87. The world’s first liquid hydrogen powered boat was launched by:
Answer – Norwegian company Norled
88. Iran appointed an ambassador to which country for the first time since 2016?
Answer – United Arab Emirates
89. Name the ambassador appointed by Iran to UAE for the first time since 2016?
Answer – Reza Ameri
90. Who has won the men’s single title Miami Open 2023?
Answer - Daniil Medvedev from Russia

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91. Which country banned UN's women staff from working recently?
Answer - Afghanistan (Taliban)
92. Football 2024 Asia Cup will be held in Qatar from:
Answer - Jan 12 to Feb 10, 2024
93. This year, the World Health Organization is celebrating its ___ anniversary.
Answer - 75th
94. Which country has recently voted to ban rental e-scooters?
Answer - France
95. Which country has recently installed cameras in public places to identify, penalize unveiled
women?
Answer – Iran
96. Who has become the first woman and person of colour to direct a Star Wars film?
Answer – Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
97. Which company successfully launched Tianlong-2 Rocket into Orbit recently?
Answer – Space Pioneer
98. According to World Trade Organization (WTO), Global trade is expected to grow _____in
2023.
Answer – 1.7%
99. The new WTO forecast estimates world GDP at market exchange rates will grow by 2.8% in
2022 and _____in 2023.
Answer – 2.3%
100. Who has been appointed as the President of European Football Associations (UEFA) till
2027?
Answer – Alexander Ceferin
101. Which country has recently announced to end its 8 year war on Yemen?
Answer – Saudi Arabia
102. Who is the founder of homeopathy?
Answer - Samuel Hahnemann
103.
104. Which country to build the “world’s tallest tower” – the Burj Mubarak?
Answer - Kuwait

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105. Which country's first woman to go into space will be Rayana Barnawi?
Answer - Saudi Arabia
106. Which Asian country has been elected to UN Statistical Commission for a 4-year-term?
Answer – India
107. Which country to launch the world’s first self-driving bus fleet?
Answer - Scotland
108. Which country’s prime minister has hired the world's first AI government adviser?
Answer - Romania
109. Which country launched its first aircraft carrier, the TCG Anadolu recently?
Answer - Turkiye
110. The third meeting of G20 Tourism Working Group under India’s G20 Presidency will be
held in Srinagar from:
Answer - May 22 to 24
111. The first death from H3N8 bird flu has been reported in which country?
Answer - China
112. ‘Juice Mission’, which was seen in the news, is associated with which space agency?
Answer – European Space Agency (ESA)
113. Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice) Mission is scheduled to be launched on:
April 13, 2023
114. Tropospheric Emissions Monitoring of Pollution Instrument’ is a device of which space
agency?
Answer - NASA
115. Who has been named as the first female director of UK’s intelligence communications
agency GCHQ?
Answer - Anne Keast-Butler
116. Which country has become the first country to approve Oxford malaria vaccine for
children?
Answer – Ghana
117. Name the malaria vaccine for children developed by Oxford?
Answer – R21/Matrix-M

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118. Who won the ICC Player of the Month awards for March 2023?
Answer - Shakib Al Hasan & Ishimwe
119. Who has won the 2023 International Prize in Statistics?
Answer - Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao
120. Which country chairs the 2nd G20 finance and central bank governors meeting?
Answer - USA
121. Which city is the host of ‘Global Clean Energy Action Forum’?
Answer - Pittsburg
122. Which space agency has successfully launched Europe’s first-ever Jupiter mission
“JUICE Mission” to Study Jupiter’s Icy Moons?
Answer - The European Space Agency's (ESA)
123. Baisakhi festival, which was recently celebrated, is specially related to which
community?
Answer - Sikh
124. Recently, an assassination attempt made on Fumio Kishida, he is the PM of which
country?
Answer – Japan
125. Which space agency has released the image of Crab Nebula?
Answer – NASA
126. Incident and Trafficking Database (ITDB) is the information database of which
international organization?
Answer – International Atomic Energy Agency
127. As per the recently released annual fact sheet of ITDB a total of how many incidents of
illegal activities were reported in the year 2022?
Answer – 146
128. Which country claimed to achieve 100% oxygen regeneration in orbit by its Space
Station?
Answer – China
129. Which country conduced the ‘International Aviation Safety Assessment’?
Answer - USA

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130. Which country is the host of the first-ever ‘Global Buddhist Conference’?
Answer - India
131. Which country has declared a drug named ‘xylazine’ as an emerging threat?
Answer - USA
132. Which country unveiled a global alliance, the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA)?
Answer – India
133. Which country has recently offered to facilitate Israel-Palestine peace talks?
Answer - China
134. Which country has now become the world’s largest narco-state?
Answer - Syria
135. Which institution released the ‘Status of Women in Agrifood Systems’ Report?
Answer – FAO
136. Which country has developed the ‘Hwasong-18 intercontinental ballistic missile’?
Answer - North Korea
137. Which country announced the dissolution of National Assembly and called for new
elections?
Answer - Kuwait
138. Which country has surpassed China to become the world’s most populous nation with
142.86 crore people?
Answer - India
139. Which former Chancellor of Germany has been awarded Germany’s highest honor, Order
of Merit?
Answer - Angela Merkel
140. Which country has surpassed China to become the world’s most populous nation with
142.86 crore people?
Answer - India
141. Who has been appointed as Director Pakistan men’s cricket team?
Answer – Mickey Arthur
142. Which is the richest city in the world?
Answer – New York

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143. Which country launched its first operational earth observation satellite “Taifa-1?
Answer – Kenya
144. Which country has recently launched a satellite named Fengyun-3?
Answer – China
145. Nagorno-Karabakh, which was seen in news, is a disputed region between?
Answer – Armenia and Azerbaijan
146. Who will host the FIFA U-20 World Cup instead of Indonesia?
Answer – Argentina
147. The Civil war in Sudan began after years of tension between which two leaders?
Answer – Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Gen. Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo
148. World Immunization Week is celebrated in the last week of which month?
Answer - April
149. World Immunization Week 2023 was celebrated from:
Answer - April 24th to April 30th
150. The theme for this year’s World Immunization Week is:
Answer – “The Big Catch-Up”
151. ‘Big Catch-up’ Initiative is launched by which organization?
Answer – WHO
152. Which country has launched the ‘1 Billion Meals Endowment’ Campaign?
Answer – UAE
153. Which country has topped the 2023 Logistics Performance Index report by World Bank?
Answer – Singapore
154. Which institution launched the ‘State of World Population’ Report?
Answer – United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
155. The years between 2015-2022 were the warmest on record as per which institution?
Answer – World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
156. In which two countries, a “very rapid” increase in malaria infections and deaths cases
were reported as per WHO?
Answer – Pakistan and Malawi
157. Which lunar exploration company to attempt the world's first commercial moon landing?
Answer - Japan's ispace

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158. Which country has recently released the first feature film shot in space?
Answer - Russia
159. Who was sworn in as the 22nd president of Bangladesh on April 24?
Answer - Mohammed Shahabuddin
160. Which country is the host of the multinational air Exercise INIOCHOS-23?
Answer – Greece
161. ‘TeLEOS-2’ that was launched as the primary satellite of PSLV, belongs to which
country?
Answer – Singapore
162. Which country has approved first abortion pill in its history?
Answer – Japan
163. Which lunar exploration company announced failure of 1st private moon landing attempt
recently?
Answer – Japanese ispace Inc
164. Jerry Springer, passed away recently at 79. He was related to which profession?
Answer – TV host
165. Which institution released a report titled ‘State of Global Climate’?
Answer – WMO
166. Which country has developed ‘GRX-810’, a 3D printed superalloy?
Answer – USA
167. Which country to Introduce Gold-Backed Digital Currency?
Answer – Zimbabwe
168. Name the world’s oldest newspaper which was recently moved online by ending daily
print?
Answer – Austria’s Wiener Zeitung
169. Name the UAE astronaut who has recently become 1st Arab to complete spacewalk?
Answer – Sultan Al Neyadi
170. Which airline introduced the world’s first robotic check-in assistant named Sara?
Answer – Emirates
171. Which country to host men's basketball World Cup in 2027 for the first time?
Answer – Qatar

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172. Which space agency has successfully extracted Oxygen from lunar soil simulant?
Answer – NASA
173. Which country launched the ChatGPT rival ‘GigaChat- AI chatbot?
Answer – Russia
174. Which country organises the ‘Astana International Forum’?
Answer – Kazakhstan

Important International Days


175. International Day for Mine Awareness is observed on:
Answer – 4th April
176. The Theme of the International Day for Mine Awareness 2023 is:
Answer – “Mine Action Cannot Wait”
177. International Conscience Day is celebrated on:
Answer – April 5
178. The theme of International Conscience Day 2023 is:
Answer – 'Building a Culture of Peace'
179. World Chagas Disease Day 2023 is observed on:
Answer - 14th April
180. The theme for World Chagas Disease Day 2023 is:
Time To Integrate Chagas Disease Into Primary Health Care
181. International Day of Human Space Flight is observed on:
Answer - 12 April
182. Yuri Gagarin became the first human to journey into outer space on:
April 12, 1961
183. Global Day to End Child Sexual Abuse is observed annually on:
Answer - April 11
184. The theme of the World Homeopathy Day 2023 is:
Answer - ‘One Health, One Family’
185. World Homoeopathy Day (WHD) is celebrated on:
Answer - 10 April
186. World Health Day is celebrated every year on:
Answer - 7 April

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187. The theme for the World Health Day 2023 is:
Answer - "Health For All"
188. International Day of Sport for Development and Peace (IDSDP) is observed on:
Answer - 6 April
189. The theme for the International Day of Sport for Development & Peace 2023 is:
Answer – 'Scoring for People and the Planet'
190. Which country was recently hit by ‘Cyclone Ilsa’?
Answer - Australia
191. World Liver Day is observed on:
Answer - 19th April
192. Theme of 2023 World Liver Day is:
Answer – Be alert, do regular liver check-ups, fatty liver can affect anyone'
193. World Heritage Day is observed on:
Answer - April 18
194. The World Heritage Day 2023 theme is:
Answer - Heritage Changes
195. World Hemophilia Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 17 April
196. The theme of World Hemophilia Day 2023 is:
"Access for All: Prevention of bleeds as the global standard of care"
197. The World Voice Day is celebrated on which date?
Answer – 16 April
198. Save Elephant Day is celebrated on which date?
Answer – 16th April
199. The theme for Save the Elephant Day 2023 is:
Safeguarding Elephant Habitats for a Sustainable Tomorrow
200. World Art Day is celebrated globally on:
Answer - 15 April
201. The theme for World Art Day 2023 is:
Answer - Art is good for the health

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202. World Day for Safety and Health at Work is observed on:
Answer – 28 April
203. This theme for the World Day for Safety and Health at Work 2023 is:
Answer – "A safe and healthy working environment as a fundamental principle and right at
work"
204. World Veterinary Day is observed on:
Answer – 29th April
205. The theme for World Veterinary Day 2023 is:
Answer – “Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusiveness in the Veterinary Profession”
206. International dance day is celebrated on:
Answer – 29th April
207. When is World Malaria Day observed every year?
Answer - 25 April
208. This year, the theme for World Malaria Day is:
Answer - "Time to deliver zero malaria: invest, innovate, implement"
209. On which date International Mother Earth Day is observed?
Answer – 22 April
210. The theme of World Earth Day 2023 is:
Answer – "Invest in Our Planet"
211. World Book Day is celebrated on?
Answer – 23 April
212. World Creativity and Innovation Day is celebrated annually on:
Answer – April 21
213. World Intellectual Property Day is celebrated on:
Answer – 26 April
214. The theme for the 2023 celebration of World Intellectual Property Day is:
Answer – "Women and IP: Accelerating Innovation and Creativity,"
215. On which date the International Chernobyl Disaster Remembrance Day is observed?
Answer – 26 April

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May 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. What is the rank of Pakistan in World Press Freedom Index 2023, published by Reporters
without Borders (RSF)?
Answer - 150th (157 in 2022 & 145 in 2021)
2. Which article of 1973 constitution (recently in news) provides freedom of the Press and
freedom of the expression?
Answer - 19
3. In which city of Pakistan, 'Blue Road' was recently introduced to fight pollution?
Answer - Lahore
4. In which country, inflation jumped to a 59-year highest level of 36.4% in April?
Answer - Pakistan
5. Who represented Pakistan in the UN-led talks on Afghanistan Crisis in Doha from 1-2 May
2023?
Answer - Hina Rabbani Khar, Minister of State for Foreign
6. Who has been honored with the ‘Press Freedom Award’ 2023’ by the Pakistan Press
Foundation (PPF)?
Answer – Arshad Sharif
7. The first case of mpox in Pakistan has been confirmed in which city?
Answer – Karachi
8. Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari attended a meeting of foreign ministers from the
SCO in the Indian state of Goa on:
Answer – May 4-5
9. China’s FM Qin Gang made a two-day official visit to Pakistan from:
Answer – May 5-6
10. Who has become the fastest batter to complete 5,000 ODI runs?
Answer - Babar Azam
11. The Supreme Court (Review of Judgments of Orders) Bill, 2023 was passed by the Senate
on:
Answer - 5 May 2023

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12. A first premarital counselling clinic was inaugurated in which city?


Answer - Rawalpindi
13. Who has represented Pakistan in coronation ceremony of King Charles III?
PM Shehbaz Sharif
14. China, Afghanistan, Pakistan trilateral dialogue was held on:
Answer - 6 May, 2023
15. Which country was the host of the trilateral dialogue between China, Pakistan Afghanistan in
May 2023?
Answer - Pakistan
16. Which political party won the most number of seats in LG by-election held in Sindh in May
2023?
Answer - PPP (7 out of 11)
17. Pakistan and China decided to extend CPEC to which country recently?
Answer - Afghanistan
18. Who has won ICC Player of Month Award for April 2023?
Answer - Fakhar Zaman
19. When were riots erupted in Pakistan after the arrest of Imran Khan on the orders of NAB?
Answer - 9 May 2023
20. Which country has recently opened embassy in Islamabad?
Answer - Ethiopia
21. According to the latest data shared by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS), what is the
current population of Karachi?
Answer - 18.6 million
22. Who has recently become the second Pakistani woman to summit Mount Everest?
Answer - Naila Kiani
23. Who is the first Pakistani woman to summit Mount Everest?
Samina Baig (2013)
24. Name the platform which was recently introduced by NADRA to identify and track sex
offenders?
Answer - National Sex Offenders Registry ( NSOR)

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25. 17th anniversary of historic Charter of Democracy was observed on:


Answer - 14 May 2023
26. Charter of Democracy was signed between:
Answer - Nawaz Sharif & Banezir Bhutto in 2006
27. Legendary playwright Shoaib Hashmi passed away at 84 on:
Answer - 15 May 2023
28. The National Assembly (NA) passed the Contempt of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) Bill,
2023 on:
Answer - 16 May 2023
29. What is the punishment for the Contempt of Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)?
Answer - Six months imprisonment and Rs1m fine
30. Which Canadian airline to operate direct passenger flights from Canada Toronto to Pakistan
(Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad)?
Answer - ZARA Airways
31. Which Pakistani woman mountaineer will be awarded civil award Sitara-i-Imtiaz?
Answer - Naila Kiani
32. Which Pakistani mountaineer has become the youngest to climb 12 peaks above 8000m?
Answer - Shehroze Kashif
33. Saudi Arabia signed a “Road to Makkah” project with which country to simplify the
immigration procedures?
Answer - Pakistan
34. Direct shipping service between Pakistan and Russia to begin on:
Answer - 25 May
35. Who has become the first Pakistan’s transgender to be appointed at a senior govt. role?
Answer - Reem Sharif
36. Who’s the first Pakistani transgender MBBS doctor in Pakistan?
Answer - Sarah Gill
37. Who is the first Pakistani transgender Lawyer?
Answer - Nisha Rao
38. Which city of Pakistan has recently become Asia’s largest market for honey business?
Answer - Peshawar

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39. The government has decided to observe “Pakistan Martyrs Day” on:
Answer - May 25th
40. Who has recently assumed charge as PM's special assistant for Afghanistan?
Answer - Asif Durrani
41. Pakistani PM and Iranian President jointly inaugurated a border market and an electricity
transmission line on:
Answer - 18 May 2023
42. Under Gabd-Polan power transmission line, Iran will supply _____ megawatts of electricity
daily to Gwadar.
100 megawatts
43. The National Assembly passed the Pakistan Ruet e Hilal Bill 2022 Bill on:
Answer – 31 May 2023
44. What will be the punishment for false moon sighting report?
Answer – 3-year jail and Rs 0.5m fine
45. Who will represent Pakistan in the 2nd EU Indo-Pacific Forum?
Answer - Hina Rabbani Khar
46. Who has been appointed as the head coach of Pakistan’s men’s cricket team?
Answer - Grant Bradburn
47. As per which int’l national institution, recent use military courts in Pakistan to try civilians is
a clear violation of international law?
Answer - Amnesty International
48. Military courts, recently in news, were established under which amendments?
Answer - 21st
49. Military courts in Pakistan were established in:
Answer – 2015
50. Pakistan won the ODI series against which country after 12 years in May 2023?
Answer – New Zealand
51. Which Pakistani mountaineer has become the youngest to climb 12 peaks above 8000m?
Answer – Shehroze Kashif
52. Which ministry launched “Share Pakistan Portal” to enhance communication with missions?
Answer – Foreign Ministry

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53. Which ministry launched “Share Pakistan Portal” to enhance communication with missions?
Answer – Foreign Ministry
54. What is the rank of Pakistan’s Arshad Nadeem in the javelin rankings?
Answer – 5th
55. Which famous Pakistani javelin thrower has won a Gold medal in the ongoing 34th National
Games?
Answer – Arshad Nadeem
56. Who has won Mr Pakistan Olympic 2023 title?
Answer – Yasin Khan
57. Pakistan celebrated Silver Jubilee of Youm-e-Takbeer on:
Answer – 28 May 2023
58. Name the British Army Chief who visited Pakistan for Defense Cooperation in May 2023?
Answer – Patrick Sanders
59. Famous actor Shabbir Rana has passed away at 69 on:
Answer - 7 May 2023
60. The first-ever 100- bed National Police Hospital will be established in:
Answer - Islamabad
61. Who has been appointed as the chairman of PTA?
Answer – Major General (r) Hafeezur Rehman

World – Current Affairs


62. Which country has taken over the UN Security Council Presidency for the month of May
2023?
Answer - Switzerland
63. Who has won Paraguay’s presidential election, 2023?
Answer - Santiago Peña
64. The United Nations to hold a two-day talks on Afghanistan crisis in Qatar from:
Answer - 1-2 May 2023

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65. Which organization has recently released the World Development Report 2023?
Answer - World Bank
66. Which space agency is currently working on the first phase of its Future Circular Collider
(FCC) project?
Answer - CERN
67. Which country has been ranked top in the Press freedom Index 2023?
Answer - Norway
68. Which country has been ranked bottom in the Press freedom Index 2023?
Answer - North Korea
69. Which country has recently become the Europe’s largest supplier of refined oil?
Answer – India
70. The 30th edition of Arabian Travel Market took place in Dubai on:
Answer - 1 - 4 May 2023
71. ‘Washington Declaration’ is a bilateral agreement that was recently signed between the US
and which country?
Answer – South Korea
72. Which team qualified for the Asia Cup for the first time?
Answer – Nepal
73. Which US state has recently designated January as 'Muslim Heritage Month'?
Answer – New Jersey
74. Who has become the world’s highest-paid athlete in 2023 by Forbes?
Answer – Cristiano Ronaldo ($136 million)
75. Which country launched the 'Machines Can See 2023' Summit?
Answer - UAE
76. Which institution recently declared Covid is no longer a global public health emergency?
Answer - World Health Organization (WHO)
77. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19, as “global pandemic” on:
Answer - 11th March 2020
78. COVID-19 killed more than _____ people during the last three years?
Answer - 6.9 million

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79. Who has become the new King of United Kingdom?


Answer - Charles III
80. King Charles III has been crowned monarch of the United Kingdom on:
Answer - 6 May 2023
81. Queen Elizabeth II, the UK's longest-serving monarch died on:
Answer - September 8, 2022
82. Who has been selected as 14th President of the World Bank?
Answer - Ajay Banga
83. Which country adopted the ‘Basic Plan on Ocean Policy’?
Answer - Japan
84. Which country has recently shut down its last three nuclear reactors in order to prevent
disaster?
Answer - Germany
85. Which institution launched the Preparedness and Resilience for Emerging Threats (PRET)
Initiative?
Answer – WHO
86. Which country has been readmitted by Arab league after 12 Years Suspension?
Answer - Syria
87. Syria’s membership of Arab League was suspended in _____after bloody crackdown on
street protests?
Answer - 2011
88. Which Norwegian climber became the fastest woman to summit all 8000m mountains?
Answer - Kristin Harila
89. Liren has become the first world chess champion from which country?
Answer - China
90. Famous Golden Temple, where explosion took place recently, is a holy place of which
religion?
Answer - Sikhs
91. Where will the world's first largest franchise chess league be organized?
Answer - Dubai

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92. Which institution released the ‘Business Ready (B-READY) project?


Answer - World Bank
93. The 42nd ASEAN Summit was took place in Indonesia on:
Answer - 9-11 May
94. Name the Uzbekistan’s President who has recently called presidential election on July 9?
Answer - Shavkat Mirziyoyev
95. Which country celebrated the 78th anniversary of the victory over Nazi Germany during
World War II?
Answer - Russia
96. Which country hosted the ‘Petersberg Climate Dialogue’?
Answer - Germany
97. Who won Laureus Sportsman of the Year 2023 award?
Answer - Argentina’s Lionel Messi
98. Who has won ICC Player of Month Award for April 2023?
Answer- Fakhar Zaman
99. Who has won the ICC Women’s Player of the Month Award for April 2023?
Answer - Naruemol Chaiwai
100. Which country will host the 6th Indian Ocean Conference (IOC) on 12-13 May?
Answer- Bangladesh
101. Which country introduced the China Competition 2.0 Bill to limit the flow of the
advanced technology and investment to China?
Answer- USA
102. The World Health Organization has recently announced the end of global health
emergency for which disease?
Answer- mpox
103. WHO declared monkeypox outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International
Concern (PHEIC) on:
Answer- July 23, 2022
104. Which countries were recently hit by Cyclone Mocha?
Answer- Bangladesh and Myanmar

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105. Which institution has set up the ‘Agriculture and Market Information System (AMIS)’?
Answer- FAO
106. Which country has deployed the Tu-160 strategic bomber (blackjet) in Ukraine?
Answer- Russia
107. The ICC Cricket World Cup 2023 is scheduled to be held in India from:
Answer - Oct 23 to Nov 26
108. The 2023 ICC Men's Cricket World Cup will be the ___ edition of the Cricket World
Cup?
Answer - 13th
109. The EU’s second Indo-Pacific ministerial forum took place in Sweden on:
Answer - May 13
110. Turkey will hold 2023 presidential and parliamentary elections on:
Answer - 14 May
111. The first round of the Presidential elections were held in Turkiye on:
Answer - 14 May 2023
112. The 2nd round of the Presidential elections were held in Turkiye on:
Answer - 28 May 2023
113. Who has won the Turkey’s presidential election 2023?
Answer – Recep Tayyip Erdogan
114. Who was the main rival of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Turkey’s presidential
elections 2023?
Answer – Kemal Kilicdaroglu
115. Which country hosted the First China-Central Asia Summit?
Answer – China
116. How many countries are there in Central Asia?
Answer – 5 = Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan & Uzbekistan
117. Who has recently been appointed as Twitter CEO?
Answer – Linda Yaccarino
118. The 7th UN Global Road Safety Week will be held from:
Answer – 15-21 May 2023

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119. Which institution released a report titled ‘Race to Net Zero’?


Answer – UN ESCAP
120. According to the report titled ‘Race to Net Zero’ most of the countries in which region
are “insufficiently prepared” to face extreme weather events and natural disasters?
Answer – Asia-Pacific
121. Who has been appointed as US Ambassador at Large for Global Women’s Issues?
Answer – Geeta Rao Gupta
122. Which country Supreme Court has recently decriminalized homosexuality?
Answer – Sri Lanka
123. Which space agency has developed the ‘Aeolus Satellite’?
Answer – ESA
124. Which country to host ASEAN Tourism Forum 2024?
Answer – Laos
125. Who has broken the record of longest time living underwater?
Answer – Joseph Dituri
126. Which company has launched ‘Watsonx’ AI and data platform?
Answer – IBM
127. Who has been appointed as acting prime minister of Afghanistan?
Answer – Maulvi Abdul Kabir
128. Which country to host G7 summit from May 19-21?
Answer – Japan (Hiroshima)
129. Who made record by climbing Mount Everest for 27th times?
Answer – Nepali climber Kami Rita Sherpa
130. As per a new report, which country’s e-waste generation per person tripled over the last
two decades?
Answer – Canada
131. Recently Ludovit Odor has taken charge as the Acting Prime Minister of which country?
Answer - Slovakia
132. Which country will skip the G20 Tourism Working Group meeting in a disputed region
Srinagar?
Answer – China

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133. Recently, which country has legalized euthanasia (physician-assisted suicide)?


Answer – Portugal
134. Which was the first country to legalize euthanasia?
Answer – Netherlands
135. Name the 5,000-year-old tree in Chile which has been officially recognized as the
world’s oldest?
Answer – ‘Great Grandfather Tree’
136. Which planet has recently regained its status as planet with most moons in solar system?
Answer – Saturn (145 moons)
137. Which planet has the second with most moons in solar system?
Answer – Jupiter (92 Moons)
138. Name the Nepalese double amputee who made history by summiting Mount Everest?
Answer – Hari Budha Magar
139. Which institution released the ‘World Tourism Barometer’ Report?
Answer – UNWTO
140. Amy Pope, the first woman Director General of the International Organization for
Migration, is from which country?
Answer – United States
141. Who became the first Arab woman astronaut to go into space on May 21, 2023?
Answer - Rayyanah Barnawi
142. Rayyanah Barnawi, the first Arab female astronaut reached the International Space
Station (ISS) on:
Answer - 22 May 2023
143. Which country declared Bird flu as animal health emergency after several cases found?
Answer - Brazil
144. Which institution released the ‘World Economic Situation and Prospects report’?
Answer - UN
145. According to the World Economic Situation and Prospects report, the global economic
growth is expected to ____ percent in 2023.
Answer - 2.3 % and 2.5% growth in 2024

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146. Which institution released the ‘Turning off the Tap: How the world can end plastic
pollution and create a circular economy’ Report?
Answer - UNEP
147. Who has recently become the world’s number one player in the javelin rankings?
Answer – Neeraj Chopra
148. ‘Tiger Shark 40’ is a recent naval exercise between which two countries?
Answer –Bangladesh and America
149. Which country is set to manufacture generic variant of long-acting cabotegravir (CAB-
LA) drug, used for HIV prevention?
Answer – South Africa
150. Which institution released the ‘Global Annual to Decadal Climate Update’?
Answer – WMO
151. Which author recently won the International Booker Prize?
Answer – Georgy Gospodinov from Bulgaria
152. Which country has recently launched 2,000 km-Range Ballistic Missile Kheybar?
Answer – Iran
153. Name the new board for the development of telecommunication services across the
country?
Answer – Universal Service Fund (USF)
154. Which country has unveiled a Semiconductor Strategy to minimize its dependence on
Asian production?
Answer – UK
155. Vladivostok Port, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
Answer – Russia
156. Which country to launch road and rail project to link Asia and Europe?
Answer – Iraq
157. Which became the first country to implement health warnings on alcohol?
Answer – Ireland
158. Which country to build the world’s first ‘Bitcoin Tower’?
Answer – Dubai

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159. Which country is the largest troop contributor to UN peacekeeping?


Answer – Bangladesh
160. Which country banned domestic flights on short routes that can be covered by train?
Answer – France
161. Which country to introduce direct universal suffrage in 2024?
Answer – Somalia
162. Who was awarded the prestigious Palme d’Or at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival?
Answer – Justin Truyet
163. Which institution released the ‘Atlas of Mortality and Economic Losses from Weather,
Climate and Water-related hazards’?
Answer – World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
164. Which institution released the report titled “Thriving: Making Cities Green, Resilient,
and Inclusive in a Changing Climate”?
Answer – World Bank
165. China will send its first civilian astronaut into space as part of which mission?
Answer – Crewed Mission
166. Which country recently launched its home-grown space rocket ‘Nuri’?
Answer: South Korea
167. Which famous city recorded the hottest day in 100 years in May 2023?
Answer – Shanghai

Important International Days


168. World Asthma Day 2023 is observed on:
Answer - 2 May
169. The theme for World Asthma Day 2023 is:
Answer - “Asthma Care for All”
170. World Tuna Day is observed every year on:
Answer - 2 May
171. The theme for World Tuna Day 2023 is:
Answer - Yes We Can

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172. Press freedom Day or World Press Freedom Day is observed on:
Answer - 3rd May
173. The theme for Press freedom Day 2023 is:
“Shaping a Future of Rights: Freedom of expression as a driver for all other human rights”
174. World Athletics Day is celebrated annually on:
Answer - May 7th
175. The theme for World Athletics Day 2023 is:
Answer - 'Athletics for All – A New Beginning'
176. Europe Day is celebrated by European Union on:
Answer - 9 May
177. The Schuman Declaration (foundation stone of EU) was presented on:
Answer - 9 May 1950
178. International Mother Day is celebrated on the 2nd Sunday of which month?
Answer - May
179. International Mother Day 2023 was celebrated on:
Answer - 14 May 2023
180. International Nurses Day is observed every year on:
Answer- 12th May
181. The theme for Nurses Day 2023 is:
Answer- “Our Nurses. Our Future”
182. The International Day of Argania is observed on:
Answer - 10 May
183. International Day of Families is celebrated on:
Answer – May 15
184. The theme of International Day of Families 2023 is:
Answer – Demographic Trends and Families
185. World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD) is celebrated on:
Answer – 17 May
186. The theme for World Telecommunication and Information Society Day 2023 is:
Answer – "Empowering the least developed countries through information and
communication technologies."

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187. The International Day of Living Together in Peace is celebrated annually on:
Answer – May 16
188. World AIDS Vaccine Day is observed on:
Answer – May 18
189. On which date the World Bee Day is observed?
Answer – May 20
190. The chosen theme for World Bee Day 2023 is:
Answer – Engaging in Pollinator-Friendly Agricultural Production
191. Which country has approved the use of the world's first vaccine for honeybees?
Answer – United States
192. World Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development is celebrated on:
Answer – May 21st
193. International Tea Day is celebrated on:
Answer – May 21st
194. International Tea Day 2023 theme is:
Answer – “Bee engaged in pollinator-friendly agricultural production”
195. International Day for Biological Diversity is observed on:
Answer – 22 May
196. The theme for International Day for Biological Diversity 2023 is:
Answer – “From Agreement to Action: Build Back Biodiversity"
197. World Turtle Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 23rd May
198. The theme of World Turtle Day 2023 is:
Answer - I Love Turtles
199. International Day of Action for Women's Health is celebrated on:
Answer – 28 May
200. The theme for International Day of Action for Women's Health 2023 is:
Our Voices, Our Actions, Our Demand: Uphold Women's Health and Rights Now
201. World Vape Day is an annual event that is celebrated on:
Answer – May 30th

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202. World No Tobacco Day 2023 is observed on:


Answer – May 31
203. What is the theme of the World No Tobacco Day 2023?
Grow Food, Not Tobacco

June 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. PM Shahbaz attended the Swearing Ceremony of Turkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan
in Ankara on:
Answer - June 03, 2023
2. Which region of Balochistan has recently been declared as a tax-free zone?
Answer - Gwadar
3. Who has been nominated for ICC Player of the Month for May?
Answer - Babar Azam
4. Pakistan's budget for 2023-24 was presented on:
Answer - 9 June 2023
5. What is total outlay of the federal budget of 2023-24?
Answer - Rs. 14.460 trillion
6. Who presented a Rs 14.46 trillion federal budget for the fiscal year 2023-24?
Answer - Finance Minister Ishaq Dar
7. The budget for the fiscal year 2023-24 in Sindh province was presented on:
Answer - 10 June 2023
8. Who presented the budget for the fiscal year 2023-24 in Sindh Assembly?
Answer - Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah
9. What is the total outlay of the budget 2023-24 of Sind Province?
Answer - Rs2,244 billion
10. The 2023–24 Balochistan budget was presented on:
Answer - 19 June 2023
11. Balochistan Finance Minister Zamrak Khan Achakzai unveiled _____ provincial budget for
the fiscal year 2023-24.
Answer - Rs750 billion

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12. The caretaker Punjab government has presented a _____spending plan for four months —
July to October — of the fiscal year 2023-24.
Answer - Rs1.72tr
13. What is total outlay of Gilgit-Baltistan budget for the fiscal year 2023-24?
Answer - Rs116 billion
14. The AJK Legislative Assembly presented Rs ____ billion budget for the fiscal year 2023-24.
Answer - Rs232.047 billion
15. Which country was recently elected as member of UN Economic and Social Council for
three year term?
Answer – Pakistan
16. In May 2023, inflation rate was hit 38% for the first time in 76 years in which country?
Answer - Pakistan
17. Which country launched the Green Revolution 2.0 to make the country achieve self-
sufficiency in the agriculture field?
Answer - Pakistan
18. Roosevelt hotel of PIA, which was seen in news, is located in which city?
Answer - New York
19. Name the Iraqi Foreign Minister who met with his Pakistani counterpart recently?
Answer - Fuad Husseein
20. Who has been elected as new speaker of Gilgit Baltistan Assembly?
Answer - Nazir Ahmed Advocate
21. Article 25 of the Constitution of 1973, which was seen in news, deals with:
Answer - Equality of citizen
22. Which PNS (Pakistan Navy Ship) recently visited the port of Makassar, Indonesia for
participation in Multinational Exercise KOMODO-23?
Answer - PNS TIPPU SULTAN
23. Which hospital has successfully conducted the first of its kind heart surgery of a child
without cutting the chest recently?
Answer - Peshawar Institute of Cardiology (PIC)
24. Name the Chairman of the NADRA who resigned from his post recently.
Answer - Tariq Malik

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25. Who has been assumed additional charge as the new chairman of the National Database and
Registration Authority (NADRA)?
Answer - Asad Rehman Gilani
26. The first-ever Russian oil ship carrying over 45,000 metric tons of crude has arrived at
Karachi Port on:
Answer - 11 June 2023
27. Pakistan paid for its first government-to-government import of discounted Russian crude oil
in which currency?
Answer - Chinese currency
28. Name the first ever Russian oil ship carrying over 45,000 metric tons of crude arrived at
Karachi Port on 11 June 2023?
Answer - Pure Point
29. Who has become the first woman judge of the Supreme Court from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
(KP)?
Answer - Justice Musarrat Hilali
30. Justice Musarrat Hilali is the second woman judge of the Supreme Court, who is the first
woman judge of Supreme Court?
Answer - Justice Ayesha Malik
31. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif made an official two-day visit to Azerbaijan from:
Answer - 14-15 June 2023
32. Who has been elected as the Karachi mayor?
Answer - Murtaza Wahab
33. Who has been appointed as the first woman envoy to Pakistan by UK?
Answer - Jane Marriott
34. Which Pakistani women batsman has recently retired from international cricket?
Answer - Nahida Khan
35. Who has been nominated for the International Police Officer of the Year Award?
Answer - Shamroz Khan
36. Which country has recently unveiled the ‘Economic Revival Plan’?
Answer - Pakistan

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37. PM Shehbaz to leave for 2-day visit to which country on 22 June, 2023?
Answer - France
38. Who has been appointed as Chief Justice of Federal Shariat Court?
Answer - Justice Iqbal Hameed Ur Rahman
39. Greece boat tragedy, in which hundreds of Pakistani died, occurred on:
Answer - 14 June 2023
40. How many Pakistani lost their lives in Greece boat tragedy?
Answer - 300
41. What is the rank of Pakistan in in the World Economic Forum’s (WEF) Global Gender Gap
Report 2023?
Answer - 142 out of 146 countries (145 in 2022)
42. Who will be the 29th Chief Justice of Pakistan in September 2023?
Answer - Justice Qazi Faez Isa
43. Which country offered to acquire the Karachi Port terminals on lease for 50 years?
Answer - The United Arab Emirates
44. Which two famous Pakistani places have recently been designated as UNESCO biosphere
reserves?
Answer - Garamchashma in Chitral & Gallies (Galiyat)
45. Who approved the amended Finance Bill 2023-24 and the Elections (Amendment) Bill 2023
on 26 June 2023?
Answer - Acting President Sadiq Sajrani
46. Recently, 62 coal mines were reopened after 16 years in which district of Pakistan?
Answer - Karam
47. What is the rank of Karachi in the most liveable city in the world?
Answer - 169 out of 173 countries
48. The Karakoram International Boxing Championship began at Lalik Jan Stadium in:
Answer - Gilgit
49. Which province launched Pakistan’s first artificial intelligence AI Security Surveillance
System?
Answer - KPK

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50. Pakistan won how many medals in the 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games?
Answer - 80 medals
51. Pakistan won how many Gold medals in the 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games?
Answer - 11 gold medals
52. Pakistan won how many silver medals in the 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games?
Answer - 29 Silver medals
53. Pakistan won how many bronze medals in the 2023 Special Olympics World Summer
Games?
Answer - 40 bronze medals
54. Which country has reached a staff-level agreement with the IMF for a USD 3 billion bailout
package on 30 June 2023?
Answer - Pakistan
55. Pakistan has reached a staff-level agreement with the IMF for a ___bailout package in June
2023?
Answer - $ 3 billion
56. In June 2023, State Bank of Pakistan increased interest rate to:
Answer - 22%
57. Which country to set up a 1, 200-megawatt nuclear power plant in Pakistan?
Answer – China
58. SCAT Air, the first flight of SCAT Air recently landed in Pakistan, is the airline of which
country?
Answer – Kazakhstan
59. The World Bank has projected Pakistan’s economy to grow by ___ per cent in the next fiscal
year of 2023-24?
Answer - 2%

World – Current Affairs


60. Which country has launched the ‘Shenzhou-16’ Mission?
Answer - China
61. A Submarine Mud Volcano has been recently spotted in which country?
Answer - Norway

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62. Recently, Bola Tinubu was sworn in as the President of which country?
Answer - Nigeria
63. Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan took the oath of office for a new five-year presidential
term on:
Answer - 3 June 2023
64. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who was re-elected President in the elections on May 28 with ___
per cent of the votes.
Answer - 52.18
65. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan won a ________ presidential term.
Answer - 3rd
66. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is serving as the ____and current president of Turkey since 2014.
Answer - 12th
67. Who has been appointed as Vice president of Turkiyie?
Answer - Cevdet Yılmaz
68. Which country won the Presidency of World Meteorological Organization?
Answer - UAE
69. Name the UAE Meteorologist who has been elected as the new President of the World
Meteorological Organization (WMO)?
Answer - Dr Abdulla Al Mandous
70. Who has been appointed as the first female Secretary-General of the World Meteorological
Organization (WMO)?
Answer - Celeste Saulo of Argentina
71. Who has got the world's richest man's title once again?
Answer - Elon Musk ($192 billion)
72. After 7-year closure, Iranian embassy reopened in Saudi Arabia on:
Answer - 6 June 2023
73. Name the recently appointed Iranian ambassador to Saudi Arabia?
Answer - Alireza Enayati
74. Sabang port, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
Answer - Indonesia

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75. Name the former PM of New Zealand who was honoured with the title of dame?
Answer - Jacinda Ardern
76. Which country proposed peace plan to end war between Russia and Ukraine recently?
Answer - Indonesia
77. Which institution decided to set up the ‘Global Alliance for Drowning Prevention’?
Answer - World Health Assembly (WHA)
78. Which country to host the World Conservation Congress (WCC) in 2025?
Answer - The United Arab Emirates (UAE)
79. Which country hosts first successful trial of medication delivery via drones?
Answer - Dubai
80. Which country has recently presented its first hypersonic ballistic missile named Fattah?
Answer - Iran
81. Which country has recently unveiled the world's first homegrown 5G large cruise ship,
Adora Magic City?
Answer - China
82. Who has become the most valuable football club in the World as per Forbes Report?
Answer - Real Madrid
83. Who has been elected as the new President of the United Nations General Assembly
(UNGA)?
Answer - Denis Francis
84. Which country holds the presidency of the United Nations Security Council for June 2023?
United Arab Emirates
85. Which country has approved ‘Debt Ceiling Deal’ to raise the government’s borrowing limit?
Answer – USA
86. Chairman Senate Muhammad Sadiq Sanjrani visited Russia along with a delegation of
senators from:
Answer - June 5 to June 9
87. Which country has become the champion of Hockey Junior Asia Cup?
Answer - India
88. Edgars Rinkevic has been elected as the President of which country?
Answer - Latvia

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89. Kakhovka Dam, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
Answer - Ukraine
90. The United States and the United Kingdom have recently unveiled a groundbreaking
strategic pact known as:
Answer - Atlantic Declaration
91. Atlantic Declaration, the first Economic Partnership between US and UK signed on:
Answer - 8 June 2023
92. Which cyclonic storm developed over the east-central and Arabian Sea?
Answer - Biporjoy
93. Name the former PM of UK who quit as lawmaker after it was told that he will be sanctioned
for misleading Parliament?
Answer - Boris Johnson
94. Which building of the world has been recognized as the world's most expensive building?
Answer - Masjid Al Haram
95. Which team won the World Test Championship final, defeating India by 209 runs?
Answer - Australia
96. Which team became the first men’s team in world cricket to win an ICC world title in all
three formats?
Answer - Australia
97. Which space agency’s researchers conducted ‘Fried space food experiment’?
Answer - European Space Agency (ESA)
98. Silvio Berlusconi, who recently passed away, was the former prime minister of which
country?
Answer - Italy
99. Which country unveiled World’s Most Powerful Hypersonic Wind Tunnel for Advancing
Aerospace Ambitions?
Answer – China
100. The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) elected five countries to the United
Nations Security Council (UNSC) on:
Answer – 6 June 2023

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101. What are the names of the new five non-permanent member counties of the UNSC?
Answer – Algeria, Guyana, the Republic of Korea, Sierra Leone and Slovenia
102. “Kilauea volcano” which erupted recently, is located in:
Answer - Hawaii
103. Who became the winner of FIFA U20 World Cup 2023?
Answer – Uruguay
104. Which country’s doctors set Guinness World Record by removing world's largest kidney
stone (weighed 801 grams)?
Answer - Sri Lankan
105. Where was the Special Olympics World Summer Games 2023 held?
Answer – Berlin, Germany
106. Name the former US president who has recently been arrested?
Answer - Donald Trump
107. Which country to rejoin the UNESCO?
Answer - United States
108. Who has become the first Muslim woman federal judge of U.S.?
Answer - Nusrat Jahan Choudhury
109. Which institution released the ‘2022 Global Trends Report’
Answer - UNHCR
110. Name the Chinese third aircraft carrier, which was recently launched?
Answer - Fujian
111. Which is now the fastest warming continent on the planet?
Answer - Europe
112. Which country returned remains of Indigenous Maori and Moriori people to New
Zealand?
Answer - Germany
113. Which institution has released the report named – “Detox Development: Repurposing
Environmentally Harmful Subsidies”?
Answer - World Bank

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114. The first-ever treaty to safeguard high seas marine life was adopted by which
international organization?
Answer - United Nations
115. Petteri Orpo has recently become the Prime Minister of which country?
Answer - Finland
116. Which country has become the first central European country to legalize same-sex
marriage?
Answer - Estonia
117. Who has been awarded the Peace Prize of the German Book Trade for 2023?
Answer - Salman Rushdie
118. Which country has created the national record by launching 41 satellites with a single
under the “Silent Barker Project?
Answer - China
119. Which country will be the host of FIFA U-17 World Cup?
Answer - Indonesia
120. Which footballer created the Guinness World Record for playing 200 international
matches?
Answer - Cristiano Ronaldo
121. Which is the most liveable city in the world, as per the ‘EIU Global Liveability Index’?
Answer - Vienna (Austria)
122. Name the submarine which recently got destroyed by an explosion during its mission to
explore the century-old wreck of the Titanic?
Answer - Titan
123. Which country was the host of the biggest ever air exercise of NATO forces in June
2023?
Answer - Germany
124. Kyriakos Mitsotakis has recently become the Prime Minister of which country?
Answer - Greece
125. The 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games, was held in Berlin from:
Answer - 17 to 25 June 2023

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126. Where did at least 288 people kill in a deadliest train crash in two decades in June 2023?
Answer - India
127. Name the Nobel-winning and inventor of lithium battery who passed recently away?
Answer - John Goodenough
128. Which institute has topped the QS World University Rankings 2024?
Answer - Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 2nd Cambridge, 3rd Oxford
129. Recently, Indian PM Narendra Modi has been conferred with which country's highest
honor 'Order of the Nile'?
Answer - Egypt
130. Which company has successfully completed its first manned mission to the edge of
space?
Answer - Virgin Galactic
131. Famous TV actor Yousuf Kamal, better known as Shakeel, passed away in Karachi at the
age of:
Answer - 85
132. Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari will depart for Japan a four-day on:
Answer - 1 July 2023
133. Archaeologists have unearthed a 4,000-year-old sanctuary in which country?
Answer - Netherlands
134. Which country leads the ‘Minerals Security Partnership (MSP)’?
Answer - USA
135. Which famous social site company released 'human-like' AI image creation model, (I-
JEPA), in June 2023?
Answer – Meta

Important International Days


136. International Children's Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 1 June
137. The theme for International children's day is:
Answer - Inclusion, for every child
138. When the ‘World Bicycle Day’ is celebrated every year?
Answer - June 3

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139. The theme for this year's World Bicycle Day is:
Answer - Riding Together for a Sustainable Future
140. When is World Environment Day celebrated?
Answer - June 5th
141. Which country is the global host of World Environment Day 2023?
Answer - Ivory Coast
142. The theme for World Environment Day 2023 is:
Answer - Beat Plastic Pollution
143. World Food Safety Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 7 June
144. The theme of this year's World Food Safety Day is:
Answer - Food standards save lives
145. World Oceans Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 8 June
146. This year, the theme of World Oceans Day 2023 is:
Answer - “Planet Ocean: The Tides are changing.”
147. World Brain Tumor Day celebrated on which date?
Answer - 8th June
148. The theme for World Brain Tumor Day 2023 is:
Answer - 'Protect yourself-keep away from stress'
149. World Day Against Child Labour is celebrated on:
Answer - 12 June
150. The theme for World Day Against Child Labour 2023 is:
Answer - 'Social Justice for All. End Child Labour!'
151. When is World Blood Donor Day observed?
Answer - 14 June
152. The theme for World Blood Donor Day 2023 is:
Answer - Give blood, give plasma, share life, share often
153. The world Elder Abuse Awareness Day is celebrated on:
Answer - June 15
154. The theme for the World Elder Abuse Awareness Day is:
Answer - "Closing the Circle: Addressing Gender-Based Violence (GBV) in Older Age
Policy, Law and Evidence-based Responses"

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155. On which date is the Global Wind Day observed?


Answer - June 15
156. International Family Remittance Day is observed on which date?
Answer - June 16
157. "World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought" is celebrated on:
Answer - 17 June
158. The theme for World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought is:
Answer - Her Land. Her Rights
159. International Picnic Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 18 June
160. The theme for International Picnic Day 2023 is:
Answer - Embrace Nature and Togetherness
161. World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is observed on:
Answer - June 19th
162. The World Sickle Disease Day 2023 theme is:
Answer - “Building and strengthening Global Sickle Cell Communities, Formalizing New-
born Screening and Knowing your Sickle Cell Disease Status”.
163. World Refugee Day is celebrated on:
Answer - 20 June
164. The 2023 theme is “Hope away from Home is:
Answer - A world where refugees are always included
165. International Pineapple Day is observed on:
Answer - June 27
166. International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking is observed on:
Answer - 26 June
167. The theme for this year is:
Answer - "People First: stop stigma and Discrimination, strengthen Prevention"
168. On which date the International Day of the Tropics is observed?
Answer - June 29
169. International Day of Parliamentarism is celebrated on:
Answer - June 30

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170. The theme for International Day of Parliamentarism is:


Answer - ‘Parliaments for the Planet’
171. World Asteroid Day is celebrated on:
Answer - June 30

July 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs


1. Pakistan has recently become the ____ largest borrower of IMF?
Answer – 4th
2. What is the rank of Pakistan in the 2023 Global Peace Index, released by the Institute for
Economics and Peace (IEP)?
Answer – 146th
3. What is the rank of Pakistan in the Global Competitiveness Index 2023?
Answer – 110th
4. FM Bilawal made a four-day visit to Japan from:
Answer – July 1-4
5. Who has become the first women Chief Justice of Peshawar High Court and the second
women judge of Supreme Court?
Answer – Mussarat Hilali
6. Justice Musarrat Hilali took her oath as a Supreme Court of Pakistan judge on:
Answer – 7 July 2023
7. Who is the first women judge of Supreme Court?
Answer – Justice Ayesha Malik
8. Who has recently been appointed as Acting Chief Justice of the Peshawar High Court?
Answer – Muhammad Ibrahim Khan
9. Who has become the first CM of Gilgit Baltistan to be disqualified for holding fake degree?
Answer – Khalid Khursheed
10. Who has been elected as Gilgit Baltistan new Chief Minister?
Answer – Haji Gulbar Khan
11. Haji Gulbar Khan took oath as CM Gilgit Baltistan on:
Answer – 13 July 2023
12. What is the rank of Pakistan in the FIFA men's football rankings?
Answer – 201
13. 24th Shahadat Anniversary of Capt Karnal Sher Khan Shaheed, Nishan-e-Haider was
celebrated on:
Answer – 5 July 2023
14. Captain Karnal Sher Khan was martyred at Kargil on:
Answer – 5th July 1999

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15. Who has become the first Pakistani women to scale world’s 9th highest peak Nanga Parbat?
Answer – Naila Kiani & Samina Baig
16. Who took charge as PCB interim committee chairman?
Answer – Zaka Ashraf
17. Yaum-e-Taqaddus-e-Quran was observed on ______in Pakistan in response to the recent
desecration of the Holy Quran in Sweden.
Answer – 7 July 2023
18. The 24th Martyrdom anniversary of Kargil Hero Havildar Lalkak Jan Nishan-e-Haider was
observed on:
Answer – 7 July 2023
19. Which country amended its Election Act to limit the disqualification of lawmakers to five
years with retrospective effect?
Answer – Pakistan
20. State Bank of Pakistan issued which currency note on its 75th anniversary?
Answer – Rs75
21. The picture on the recently issued 75 Rupees Pakistani Note?
Answer – Quid e Azam, Fatima Jinnah
22. The 56th death anniversary of Madar-e-Millat Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah was observed on:
Answer – 9 July 2023
23. Madar-i-Millat Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah died in Karachi on:
Answer – July 9, 1967
24. State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) announced to launch which type of currency for the first time?
Answer – Digital Currency
25. Pakistan won how many medals at the South Asian Bodybuilding Championship in Male,
Maldives?
Answer – Three (One Gold, Two Bronze)
26. PM Shehbaz has inaugurated the Land Information and Management System (LIMS) on:
Answer – 7 July 2023
27. Who has been appointed as the new IG Gilgit Baltistan?
Answer – Afzal Mehmood Butt
28. Which country to help Pakistan against natural disasters with advanced technology?
Answer – Switzerland
29. Which country has become the fifth country to enter $664 million deal with Pakistan for
purchase of JF-17 Thunder aircraft?
Answer – Iraq
30. The three-day Shandur Polo festival took place from:
Answer – July 7-9
31. Which team won the Shandur Polo festival 2023?
Answer – Chitral

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32. Which is the world’s highest polo ground?


Answer – Shandur Polo Ground
33. Bolochistan’s Green Line bus service was begun on:
Answer – July 17, 2023
34. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif inaugurated the first phase of FATA University in Peshawar,
costing Rs1.8 billion on:
Answer – 11 July 2023
35. Chief of the Army Staff Gen. Asim Munir reached Iran on a two-day official visit on:
Answer – 14 July 2023
36. Which two countries have recently agreed to work together to stop border attacks by militant
during Asim Munir’s visit?
Answer – Pakistan and Iran
37. Which Pakistani philanthropist has been named as ‘Global Man of the Decade’ for his
extraordinary contributions?
Answer – Dr Amjad Saqib
38. Which Pakistani entrepreneur won the Global Woman Inspiration Award in the UK?
Answer – Huma Fakhar
39. Who has become the first woman deputy speaker of the Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly?
Answer – Sadia Danish
40. Pakistan’s first public-sector cancer hospital to be built at:
Answer – PIMS Islamabad
41. The first ever Green Bus Service launched in Quetta on:
Answer – 17 July 2023
42. What is the Current Islamic Hijri Year?
Answer – 1445 AH
43. Which is the first month of Islamic calendar?
Answer – Muharrram
44. Pakistan, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan finalized a joint protocol for a significant railway
project on:
Answer – 18 July 2023
45. ‘Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (UAP)’train connection enter Pakistan through which
border crossing?
Answer – Kharlachi Border Crossing
46. Name the modern navy warships which were recently inducted in Pakistan’s Navy?
Answer – PNS Tipu Sultan and PNS Shahjahan
47. What is the rank of Pakistan in Nuclear Security Index 2023 by Nuclear Threat Initiative
(NTI)?
Answer – 32
48. What is the rank of Pakistan in the Henley Passport Index 2023?
Answer – 100th out of 103

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49. For the third consecutive year, Pakistani passport has been ranked ____ worst in the world by
the Henley Passport Index 2023.
Answer – 4th
50. In which country, the highest number of skilled nationals left their country in 2022?
Answer - Pakistan
51. What is the rank of Pakistan in the top wheat producing countries according to world
statistics?
Answer - 8th
52. Who has become the first Pakistani to win World Junior Squash Championship since 1986?
Answer - Hamza Khan
53. Pakistan signed a ‘historic’ liquefied natural gas (LNG) purchase agreement with Azerbaijan
on:
Answer - July 24
54. Federal cabinet approved National Adaptation Plan to boost climate resilience on:
Answer – 26 July 2023
55. What is the rank of Pakistan in the Global Hunger Index (GHI-2022)?
Answer – 99th /121
56. Which team won Asian Cricket Council (ACC) Men’s Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2023 by
defeating India A?
Answer – Pakistan A
57. The 75th martyrdom anniversary of Captain Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed, Nishan-e-Haider
was observed on:
Answer – 27 July 2023
58. The first recipient of Nishan-e-Haider in Pakistan Army was:
Answer – Captain Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed
59. Captain Sarwar Shaheed died during the first war between India and Pakistan in:
Answer – 1948
60. “Pakistan Army (Amendment) Act, 2023” was passed by Senate on:
Answer – 27 July 2023
61. What is the punishment for disclosing sensitive information pertaining to the security of the
country or the Pakistan Army as per Pakistan Army (Amendment) Act, 2023?
Answer – Five years jail
62. Which famous city of the world has recently exhibited a wax figure of Benazir Bhutto?
Answer – Dubai
63. Name the Chinese Vice Prime Minister who visited Pakistan on July 30 to attend the 10th
anniversary celebrations of the CPEC?
Answer – He Lifeng
64. MoU on China-Pak Economic Corridor (CPEC) was signed on:
Answer – 5th July 2013

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65. CPEC was formally launched in which year with the value of $46 billion?
Answer – 2015
66. Recently, as part of second phase of CPEC, Pakistan and China signed how many new
agreements?
Answer – Six
67. Which award was conferred by President Arif Alvi on Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng?
Answer – Hilal-i-Pakistan
68. The highest civil award of Pakistan is:
Answer – Nishan-e-Pakistan
69. Pakistan’s second-highest civil award is:
Answer – Hilal-e-Pakistan
70. The Bank of China was recently launched in which city of Pakistan on the occasion of the
10th anniversary of CPEC?
Answer – Islamabad
71. Name the Ukraine Foreign Minister who is going to visit Pakistan next week?
Answer – Dmytro Kuleba
72. Name the Swiss Foreign Minister who visited Pakistan in July 2023?
Answer – Ignazio Cassis
73. The first suspected case of brain eating amoeba –Naegleria- has been reported in which city
of Pakistan?
Answer – Lahore
74. Which country ranked third in the world for imposing internet restrictions?
Pakistan
75. PM Shehbaz visited the UAE and met the country's president to offer his condolences over
the passing of his brother on:
Answer – 28 July 2023

Facebook/Students Knowledge

World – Current Affairs


76. Which country has been ranked the world’s most peaceful country for the 15th consecutive
year, according to the 2023 Global Peace Index?
Answer – Iceland
77. Which country has been described as the most troubled country, which is ranked bottom,
)163rd( according to the 2023 Global Peace Index?
Answer – Afghanistan

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78. Iran was officially elected as a permanent member at the 23rd Summit of the SCO Council of
Heads of State, held virtually on:
Answer – July 4
79. Which company launched the Twitter rival “Threads”?
Answer – Meta (the owner of Instagram & FB)
80. When Meta launched the app thread?
Answer – 06 July 2023
81. Which country has recently found the world’s greatest high-grade phosphate reserves?
Answer – Norway
82. Which country has topped the list of world’s most powerful passports?
Answer – Singapore
83. Which country launched historic Chandrayaan-3 mission to land spacecraft on the moon?
Answer – India
84. Recently, which country has become the 51st country to sign ASEAN’s Treaty of Amity and
Cooperation (TAC)?
Answer – Saudi Arabia
85. Which country became the first Arab country to get observer status on Asia-Pacific money
laundering?
Answer – UAE
86. Which country has launched world’s first methane-fuelled space rocket named “Zhuque-2”?
Answer – China
87. Which two-time champions team failed to qualify for 2023 ODI World Cup for the first
time?
Answer – West Indies
88. Which institution leads the ‘Trans-Asia Railway (TAR) network’
Answer – UN
89. Which country has won the Asian Kabaddi Championship 2023?
Answer – India
90. 247th Independence Day of the United States was celebrated on:
Answer – July 4, 2023
91. Which country has become the first country to ban plastic produce bags?
Answer – New Zealand
92. Which country has won the Asian Kabaddi Championship 2023?
Answer – India
93. Jens Stoltenberg has been elected as the head of which grouping for third time in a row?
Answer – NATO
94. Which organization has released the ‘Ozone-UV bulletin’?
Answer – World Meteorological Organization (WMO)

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95. Which Bangladeshi captain and batting star announced his retirement from international
cricket?
Answer – Tamim Iqbal
96. The U.N. Security Council hosted the first meeting on the potential threats of Artificial
Intelligence (AI) to international peace and security on:
Answer – 18 July 2023
97. Which country is organizing the UNSC’s first ever meeting on threats of Artificial
Intelligence?
Answer – UK
98. In which country, brain-eating amoeba (recently in news) was discovered for the first time?
Answer – South Korea
99. Which institution released the ‘World Investment Report 2023’?
Answer – UNCTAD
100. Name the longest-serving Dutch PM who quit politics after 13 years?
Answer – Mark Rutte
101. Where was the “AI for Good global summit” held from 4-5 July 2023 by International
Telecommunication Union?
Answer – Geneva
102. What is Leqembi, which is in news recently?
Answer – Medication for Alzheimer’s disease
103. Which country launched first open-source desktop computer operating system
OpenKylin?
Answer – China
104. The remains of ‘Wilson’s little Penguin’ have been discovered in which country?
Answer – New Zealand
105. Recently UK, Sweden, Canada and Ukraine launched a case against which country at the
International Court of Justice over the downing of a Ukrainian passenger plane in 2020?
Answer – Iran
106. How many passengers were killed by Iran after the downing of a Ukrainian passenger
plane in 2020?
Answer – 176
107. Which space agency has identified the farthest active supermassive black hole in a galaxy
named CEERS 1019?
Answer – NASA
108. According to NASA out of 111 lunar missions in last seven decades how many were
successful?
Answer – 62
109. Scientists have recently discovered the formation of phosphine in which planet?
Answer – Venus

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110. Who has topped the Forbes 2023 rich women list?
Answer – Dianne Hendrix
111. Which disease, listed among WHO’s 9 priority diseases, is spreading across Europe,
Africa and Middle East?
Answer – Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
112. “Security Bond-2023” is a joint naval exercise between which countries?
Answer – China, Russia & Iran
113. Who has become the world’s most-paid athlete in 2023?
Answer – Cristiano Ronaldo
114. Who won the Wimbledon tennis tournament men’s singles title 2023?
Answer – Carlos Alcaraz from Spain
115. Who won the Wimbledon tennis tournament women’s singles title?
Answer – Marketa Vondrousova
116. Which country recently launched its latest intercontinental ballistic missile ‘Hwasong-
18’?
Answer – North Korea
117. Which country has become the world’s largest exporter of dates?
Answer - Saudi Arabia
118. Which Islamic country has expelled Swedish ambassador over the recent burning of a
Quran?
Answer – Iraq
119. According to world statistics, which country is the world's largest producer of wheat?
Answer - China
120. Who has become the first woman to lead US Navy?
Answer - Admiral Lisa Franchetti
121. Recently, which bowler has registered the record of taking 600 wickets in Test cricket?
Answer - Stuart Broad
122. Which technology company has unveiled a generative artificial intelligence (AI) model
called “CM3leon”?
Answer – Meta
123. Which countries are hosting the FIFA Women’s Football World Cup 2023?
Answer – Australia and New Zealand
124. Which country ranked top in the world for imposing internet restrictions?
Answer – Iran 1st, India 2nd, Pakistan 3rd
125. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recently identified a case of Middle East
Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in which country?
Answer – UAE
126. Who has been appointed as China’s new Foreign Minister?
Answer – Wang Yi

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127. China removed Foreign Minister Qin Gang from his post on_____ after a one-month
absence from public duties.
Answer – 25 July 2023
128. Recently, which country has passed a bill to take away the powers of the judiciary?
Answer – Israel
129. Which two countries were omitted from Paris Olympics invitees over Ukraine invasion?
Answer – Russia and Belarus
130. Which country tested high speed train at up to 453 km/h, fastest in world?
Answer – China
131. The military coup was recently carried out in which country?
Answer – Niger
132. Who has been appointed as Prime Minister of Cambodia?
Answer – Hun Manet
133. Which country has launched the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) to conserve the
world’s 7 Big Cat Alliance?
Answer – India
134. Which company has announced plans to create a colony on Venus and transport 1,000
people there by 2050?
Answer – OceanGate
135. Which is the first African country to initiate a debt-for-nature swap?
Answer – Gabon
136. X-59, also known as the ‘Son of Concorde, is an experimental supersonic aircraft of
which country?
Answer – USA
137. Name the famous England’s Pacer who has announced his retirement from cricket after
the Ashes?
Answer – Stuart Broad
138. Which space agency launched World's largest private communications satellite named
"Jupiter-3"?
Answer – SpaceX
139. What will be the new logo of Twitter after replacing the iconic bird logo?
Answer – Alphabet ‘X’
140. Which countries has recently announced the appointment of ambassadors to each other’s
countries for the first time in decade?
Answer – Egypt and Turkiye
141. Muhammad Yunus, the Nobel laureate who was seen in the news, is from which country?
Answer – Bangladesh
142. Who has been elected as the chair of the World Trade Organisation’s 13th Ministerial
Conference?
Answer – UAE Minister for Foreign Trade Dr. Thani Al Zeyoudi

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143. According to WTA Rankings, which tennis player begins Week 70 as World No. 1?
Answer – Polish tennis player Iga Swiatek
144. Who has become the highest goal scorer with headers in football history?
Answer – Cristiano Ronaldo
145. Which country has recently appointed its first female head of central bank?
Answer – Australia
146. The world's first robot-only press conference was held in Geneva under which
international organization?
Answer – United Nations
147. Recently, which country rejoined UNESCO after 5 Years?
Answer – United States
148. Who was re-elected as director-general of the United Nations Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO)?
Answer – Qu Dongyu from China

Important International Days


149. International Cooperative Day is celebrated on:
Answer – in July 1st Saturday
150. International Joke Day is celebrated in the world on:
Answer – 1 July
151. World Sports Journalist Day is celebrated worldwide on:
Answer – July 2nd
152. When is the World Unidentified flying objects (UFO) Day observed?
Answer – July 2
153. International Plastic Bag Free Day is observed every year on:
Answer – July 3rd
154. When is the World Zoonoses Day celebrated?
Answer – 6th July
155. The theme for World Zoonoses Day 2023 is:
Answer – “One World, One Health: Prevent Zoonoses, Stop the Spread”
156. World Swahili Language Day is celebrated on:
Answer – July 7
157. The theme for World Swahili Language Day 2023 is:
Answer – 'Kiswahili and Multilingualism: Achieving more together'
158. World Population Day is celebrated on:
Answer – 11 July
159. The theme for World Population Day 2023 is:
Answer – “Unleashing the power of gender equality: Uplifting the voices of women and girls
to unlock our world's infinite possibilities”
160. World Youth Skills Day is celebrated on:
Answer – July 15

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161. This theme for 2023 World Youth Skills Day is:
Answer – Skilling teachers, trainers, and youth for a transformative future
162. The World International Day of Justice observed on which date?
Answer – 17th July
163. The theme for the 2023 World International Day of Justice is:
Answer – Overcoming Barriers and Unleashing Opportunities for Social Justice
164. Nelson Mandela International Day is celebrated on:
Answer: 18 July
165. The theme for International Nelson Mandela Day 2023 is:
Answer – The Legacy Lives on Through You: Climate, Food and Solidarity
166. When is the 'International Moon Day' celebrated annually?
Answer – 20 July
167. The theme for the International Moon Day 2023 is:
Answer – Lunar Exploration Coordination & Sustainability
168. International Malala Day is celebrated on:
Answer – 12 July
169. International Rock Day is celebrated on:
Answer – 13 July
170. Theme for International Rock Day 2023:
Answer – “Rockin' Together, Forever!”
171. World Brain Day is celebrated globally on:
Answer - July 22nd
172. The theme for World Brain Day 2023 is:
Answer - Brain Health and Disability: Leave No One Behind
173. The International Day for Conservation of Mangrove Ecosystem is observed on which
date?
Answer – 26 July
174. World Hepatitis Day is celebrated on:
Answer – July 28
175. The theme for World Hepatitis Day (WHD) 2023 is:
Answer – ‘One Life One Liver’
176. International Tiger Day is celebrated on:
Answer – 29 July
177. On which date World Ranger Day observed?
Answer – 31 July
178. The World Ranger Day 2023 theme is:
Answer –’30 by 30‘
179. On which date International Friendship Day is celebrated?
Answer – 30 July

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180. The theme for International Friendship Day 2023 is:


Answer- Sharing the human spirit through friendship
181. On which date the World Day against Human Trafficking is observed?
Answer- 30 July
182. The theme for the World Day against Human Trafficking 2023 is:
Answer- Reach every victim of trafficking, leave no one behind

August 2023

Pakistan – Current Affairs

1. PM Shahbaz Sharif announced the dissolution of National Assembly on:


Answer – 9 August 2023
2. The 15th National Assembly was dissolved on:
Answer – 9 August 2023
3. President Arif Alvi dissolved the National Assembly on 9 August on the advice of PM
Shehbaz under which article of the Constitution?
Answer – Article 58(1)
4. Who has been appointed as caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan?
Answer – Anwar ul Haq Kakar
5. Anwar ul Haq Kakar is the _____caretaker PM of Pakistan.
Answer – 8th
6. Anwar ul Haq Kakar took oath as the caretaker PM of Pakistan on:
Answer – 14 August 2023
7. Anwar ul Haq Kakar has become ______person from Balochistan province to be caretaker
PM of Pakistan?
Answer – Second
8. Who was the 1st Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan?
Answer – Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi
9. Governor Kamran Tessori dissolved the Sindh Assembly at the advice of Chief Minister
Syed Murad Ali Shah on:
Answer – 11 August
10. Who has been appointed as interim Sindh Chief Minister?
Answer – Former SC judge Maqbool Baqar

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11. Retired Justice Maqbool Baqar took oath as the caretaker chief minister of Sindh on:
Answer – 17 August 2023
12. The Balochistan assembly was dissolved on:
Answer – August 12, 2023
13. Who has been appointed as interim Balochistan CM?
Answer – Ali Mardan Khan Domki
14. Ali Mardan Khan Domki was sworn in as Balochistan's caretaker chief minister on:
Answer – 18 August 2023
15. The Council of Common Interest has approved the 7th Population and Housing Census on:
Answer – 5 August 2023
16. The first Digital Census in Pakistan was held in:
Answer – 2023
17. What is the total population of Pakistan according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 241.49 million
18. What is the population growth rate in Pakistan according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 2.55 percent
19. What is the total population of Punjab according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 127.68 million
20. The population growth rate in Punjab is:
Answer – 2.53 percent
21. What is the total population of Sindh according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 55.69 Million
22. The population growth rate in Sindh is:
Answer – 2.57 percent
23. What is the total population of Balochistan according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 14.89 Million
24. The population growth rate in Balochistan is:
Answer – 3.2 percent
25. What is the total population of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 40.85 Million

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26. The population growth rate in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is:


Answer – 2.38 percent
27. What is the total population of Islamabad according to the 2023 Census?
Answer – 2.36 million
28. The population growth rate in Islamabad according to the 2023 Census is:
Answer – 2.81 percent
29. The rural population of Pakistan according to the 2023 Census is:
Answer – 61.18 percent
30. The urban population of Pakistan according to the 2023 Census is:
Answer – 38.82 percent
31. Name the Vice President of Turkiye who arrived in Pakistan for PNS TARIQ launch?
Answer – Cevdet Ylmaz
32. Ex. PM Shehbaz Sharif and Turkish Vice President jointly launched fourth Naval warship at
Karachi Shipyard on:
Answer – 2 August 2023
33. Who has been appointed as the new Chairman of Federal Board of Revenue (FBR)?
Answer – Malik Amjad Zubair Tiwana
34. Pakistan approved signing of Communication Interoperability and Security Memorandum of
Agreement (CIS-MOA) with which country?
Answer – United States
35. Pakistan and USA singed a new security pact on Signaling a fresh start in defense
cooperation on:
Answer – August 03, 2023
36. Where was Pakistan’s “first-ever” anti-rape crisis cell (ARCC) set up recently?
Answer – Dr Ruth Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi
37. Who has been appointed as the new foreign secretary?
Answer – Syrus Qazi
38. Ambassador Muhammad Syrus Sajjad Qazi took charge as 32nd Foreign Secretary of
Pakistan on:
Answer – 16 August 2023

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39. Pakistan to observe Youm-e-Istehsal on:


Answer – August 5
40. Pakistan will observe Youm-e-Istehsal on August 5 to mark the ___year of Indian military
siege of Indian Illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIoJK).
Answer – 4th
41. Which Pakistani has broken the world record set by an Indian man for memorizing the most
three-digit flash numbers?
Answer – Nabeel Hasan from Karachi
42. How many people died in the worst Hazara Express train accident in Nawabshah in August
2023?
Answer – 34
43. Who has been appointed as chief selector of the national men's cricket team?
Answer – Inzamam-ul-Haq
44. Name the app which was recently launched by Pakistan to replace WhatsApp?
Answer – Beep Pakistan
45. Prime Minister (PM) Shehbaz Sharif inaugurated the country’s first tourism brand, ‘Salam
Pakistan’, and e-portal on:
Answer – 4 August 2023
46. Former Prime Minister Imran Khan was arrested in which case on 5 August 2023?
Answer – Toshakhana Case
47. The 65th martyrdom anniversary of Major Tufail Muhammad Shaheed, Nishan-e-Haider, was
observed on:
Answer – August 07, 2023
48. Which controversial act was struck down by the Supreme Court (SC) on 11 August 2023?
Answer – Supreme Court (Review of Judgments and Orders) Act 2023
49. According to the most recent study, how many Pakistanis can speak English fluently?
Answer - 58%.
50. Which Pakistani former Chief of Army Staff was recently awarded a lifetime achievement
award?
Answer – General Raheel Sharif

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51. Pakistan celebrated its _____ Independence Day on 14 August 2023 to mark their 76th year
of freedom from British colonial rule.
Answer - 77th
52. August 15 is the independence day of India and which countries?
Answer - North Korea. South Korea, Bahrain, Congo, Lichtenstein
53. The first international flight from Dubai landed at the Skardu airport on:
Answer – 14 August 2023
54. Which Pakistani left-arm fast-bowler announced his retirement from international cricket
recently?
Answer – Wahab Riaz
55. President Dr Arif Alvi conferred how many civil awards on prominent personalities?
Answer – 694
56. The highest civilian award in Pakistan is:
Answer – Nishan-e-Pakistan, 2nd Hilal-e-Pakistan
57. The 52nd martyrdom anniversary of Pilot Officer Rashid Minhas Shaheed was observed on:
Answer - August 20, 2023
58. Who is the youngest recipient of Nishan-e-Haider?
Answer - Rashid Minhas
59. Where did Churches set on fire over blasphemy allegations in Pakistan in August 2023?
Answer - Jaranwala , Faisalabad
60. President Arif Alvi has recently denied signing of which two controversial bills after
becoming law?
Answer – Official Secrets Act and Pakistan Army Act
61. Which two countries to hold joint special forces exercise ‘Al BATTAR-I?
Answer – Pakistan and Saudi Arabia
62. ‘Shaheen X’ is a joint air exercise between Pakistan and which country?
Answer – China
63. Who has been appointed as new Sindh IGP?
Answer – Riffat Mukhtar
64. Justice Mohammad Ibrahim Khan took oath as chief justice of the Peshawar High Court on:
Answer – 25 August 2023

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65. Which country to host a two-day meeting on the safety and security of UN peacekeepers on
30 August 2023?
Answer – Pakistan
66. Who has become the first Pakistani athlete to win a medal at the World Athletics
Championship at Budapest 2023?
Answer – Arshad Nadeem
67. Which award was won by Arshad Nadeem?
Answer – Silver Award
68. Name the 16-year-old Pakistani school student who has achieved a rare feat by passing 34
GCSE exams?
Answer – Mahnoor Cheema
69. Which cricket team was crowned champions after beating India in 2023 World Games?
Answer – Pakistan cricket team
70. Which cricket team was crowned champions after beating India in 2023 World Games?
Answer – Pakistan cricket team
71. Who has recently been appointed as India`s 1st female diplomat to head mission in Pakistan?
Answer – Geetika Srivastava

World – Current Affairs


72. The 16th edition of Asia Cup-2023 will be held from:
Answer - 30 Aug to 17 Sep
73. Which country will host Asia cup cricket in 2023?
Answer – Pakistan & Sri Lanka
74. Which team qualified for Asia Cup for the first time in 2023?
Answer – Nepal
75. Which famous English cricketer has recently announced his retirement from international
cricket?
Answer – Alex Hales
76. Recently, in which country, the world's largest wind turbine has been switched on?
Answer – China
77. Name the person who was believed to be the oldest man in the world, passed away recently?
Answer – Jose Paulino Gomes from Brazil

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78. UNESCO has suggested adding of which city to its list of world heritage centres in danger?
Answer – Venice Italy
79. ‘FALCON Shield-2023’ is a military exercise participated by which countries?
Answer – China and UAE
80. When did Russia lunch its first moon lander Luna-25?
Answer – August 11, 2023
81. Name the Russia’s first lunar mission since 1976, which ended in failure?
Answer - Luna-25
82. Roscosmos is a Space Agency of which country?
Answer – Russia
83. A new variant of Covid19, “Eris” was recently detected in which country?
Answer – United Kindom
84. Who has been officially appointed as Prime Minister of Cambodia?
Answer – Hun Manat
85. Which country recognized by ‘WHO’ as the 18th Country for eliminating trachoma?
Answer – Iraq
86. Which month has become the hottest month on the earth?
Answer – July 2023
87. Which anniversary of the Quit India Movement was observed?
Answer – 81st
88. Quit India Movement was started from Bombay on:
Answer - 8 August 1942
89. Who is the Current and first female president of National Assembly of Cambodia?
Answer - Khuon Sudary
90. Which country has sued Elon Musk’s SpaceX over hiring policy?
Answer - USA
91. Who has become the first person to reach 600 million followers on instagram?
Answer - Cristiano Ronaldo
92. Which country launched its first solar mission, Aditya-L1?
Answer - India

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93. Which country claimed that it had developed infinity laser weapon?
Answer - China
94. Which Artificial Intelligence (AI) company launched the crypto project ‘WorldCoin’?
Answer – OpenAI
95. The World Bank announced a halt on new public finance projects in which country, after its
Anti-Homosexuality?
Answer – Uganda
96. Multilateral naval exercise, Malabar 2023, was held from:
Answer – 11 - 21 August 23
97. Which country is the host of Malabar 2023 multilateral naval exercise?
Answer – Australia
98. Bangladesh’s Golam Sarwar has been appointed as a new secretary general of which regional
organization?
Answer – SAARC
99. Name the Sri Lankan all-rounder, who recently retired from Test cricket?
Answer – Vanindu Hasaranga
100. Which country is going to launch the world’s first 3D rocket?
Answer – India
101. .Maui Island, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
Answer - USA
102. Where were the 31st World University Games 2023 held from 28th July to 08 August
2023?
Answer - Chengdu, China
103. Asian Games 2023 will be held in Hangzhou, China from:
Answer - September 23 to October 8
104. How many Pakistanis are participating in Asian Games 2023?
Answer - 222
105. What is the name of the typhoon that has recently hit Japan?
Answer - Typhoon Lan

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106. Which country won their first ever Women’s World Cup title with a 1-0 win over
England at the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup final?
Answer - Spain
107. Which country has become the first nation to land spacecraft near Moon’s South Pole?
Answer - India
108. Which country launched historic Chandrayaan-3 mission to land spacecraft on the moon?
Answer – India
109. India’s Chandrayaan 3 made a successful landing on the lunar surface on:
Answer – 23 August
110. India became the 4th country landed successfully on moon after which countries?
Answer - USA, Russia & China
111. Which day is declared National Space Day in India?
Answer – 23 August
112. Which is the most viewed live-stream in the world?
Answer – Chandrayaan-3
113. Which Indian space agency is responsible for the Chandrayaan 3 mission?
Answer – ISRO
114. Where was the 15th BRICS summit 2023 organized?
Answer – Johannesburg, South Africa
115. The 15th BRICKS Summit was held from:
Answer – 22 to 24 August 2023
116. The theme for the BRICS Summit 2023 is:
Answer – BRICS and Africa
117. How many new countries have been included in the BRICS group recently?
Answer – Six
118. Argentina, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, and Egypt will be the new members of
which group?
Answer – BRICS
119. Who is the champion of men’s tennis Cincinnati Open 2023?
Answer – Novak Djokovic

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120. The African Union has recently suspended which country until civilian rule in country is
restored?
Answer – Niger
121. Who has been elected as Thailand Prime Minister?
Answer – Srettha Thavisin
122. Name the highly contagious virus that hit 49 countries recently?
Answer – African Swine Fever (ASF)
123. Which country is the organizer of ‘Army 2023: 9th International Military-Technical
Forum’?
Answer – Russia
124. The 19th Asian Games to take place in Hangzhou, China from:
Answer – 23 September to 8 October 2023
125. Name the leader of the Wagner Group in Russia who died in Plane crash recently?
Answer – Yevgeny Prigozhin
126. Which European country to ban Holy Quran burnings?
Answer – Denmark
127. Who became the winner of the Chess World Cup 2023?
Answer – Magnus Carlsen
128. Which country launched Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Mohajer 10, a novel drone
with an impressive flight range of 2,000km?
Answer – Iran
129. Who recently said “the era of global warming has ended and the era of global boiling has
arrived”?
Answer – U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres
130. Which company announced to release ‘Code Llama’ AI model to assist in writing
computer code?
Answer – Meta
131. Which country held its first Army drill, “Han Kuang” (Han Glory) drills as part of week-
long massive wargames- the annual?
Answer – Taiwan

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132. BRIGHT STAR-23 is a joint military exercise of how many countries?


Answer – Thirty-four
133. BRIGHT STAR-23 is a joint military exercise took place in:
Answer – Egypt
134. The trilateral military drill by the US, Australia and Philippines, named Alon, in South
China Sea was carried from:
Answer – August 14 to 31, 2023
135. The World’s first ‘Spotless giraffe’ was born in which country?
Answer – USA
136. Name the Zimbabwe’s President who was recently re-elected for a second and final term?
Answer – Emmerson Mnangagwa
137. Which country’s Prime Minister was granted the ‘Grand Cross of the Order of Honour’
by Greece in 2023?
Answer – India
138. The 71st edition of Miss World will be organized in:
Answer – Kashmir
139. Recently FIFA lifted the ban from which federation?
Answer – Sri Lanka Football Federation
140. Where was the World Athletics Championships 2023 organized?
Answer – Budapest Hungary
141. Who became the first Indian to win a gold medal in the World Athletics Championships?
Answer – Neeraj Chopra
142. Which award was won by Neeraj Chopra?
Answer – Gold Medal
143. Who was the world champion of the women’s 100m race in World Athletics
Championships 2023?
Answer – Sha’Carri Richardson
144. Fukushima Daiichi, which was seen in news, is a nuclear power plant of which country?
Answer – Japan
145. Which country has recently conducted a referendum for a New Constitution?
Answer – Central African Republic

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146. ‘Eagle Bluff’ is the name given to the wildfire in which country?
Answer – USA
147. Which country has developed a device for the visually impaired for playing the sports of
shooting?
Answer – Germany
148. Military coup in Gabon is carried out against the government of:
Answer – President Ali Bongo
149. When did the military officers in Gabon declare a coup and seize power?
Answer – August 31, 2023
150. Who led the military coup in Gabon in August 2023?
Answer – Gen Brice Oligui Nguema
151. Gabon is located in:
Answer – Africa
152. The 2023 World Games took place at the University of Birmingham from:
Answer – 14-27 August 2023
153. August 15 is the independence day of India and which countries?
Answer - North Korea. South Korea, Bahrain, Congo, Lichtenstein
154. Afghanistan’s Taliban marked which anniversary of their return to power on 15 August
2023?
Answer - 2nd
155. Which country is the host of ‘Zayed Talwar 2023’ exercise?
Answer – UAE
156. ‘Zayed Talwar 2023’ exercise is the naval exercise between UAE and which country?
Answer – India
157. When was the first WHO Traditional Medicine Global Summit held in India?
Answer – August 17 & 18, 2023

Important International Days

158. World Lung Cancer Day is observed every year on:


Answer – August 1

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159. The theme for World Lung Cancer Day 2023 is:
Answer – Close the Care Gap
160. World Wide Web Day is celebrated on:
Answer – August 1
161. When is Hiroshima Day celebrated?
Answer – 6 August
162. What was the name of the atomic bomb that dropped on the city of Hiroshima on 6
August 1945 during World War II?
Answer – Little Boy
163. When is World Nagasaki Day celebrated?
Answer – 9 August
164. What was the name of the atomic bomb that dropped on the city of Nagasaki on 9 August
1945 during World War II?
Answer – Fat Boy
165. When is the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples celebrated?
Answer – 9 August
166. The theme for International Day of Indigenous Peoples 2023 is:
Answer – "Indigenous youth as agents of change for self-determination"
167. International Left Handers Day is observed annually on:
Answer – August 13
168. The theme for International Lefthanders Day 2023 is:
Left-Handers in Sports
169. World Organ Donation Day 2023 is observed on:
August 13, 2023
170. The theme for World Organ Donation Day 2023 is:
“Step up to volunteer; need more organ donors to fill the lacunae”
171. International Youth Day is observed annually on:
August 12
172. The theme for International Youth Day in 2023 is:
Green Skills for Youth: Towards a Sustainable World

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173. World Elephant Day observed every year on:


Answer - 12 August
174. The theme for World Elephant Day 2023 is:
Answer - Ending the Illegal Wildlife Trade
175. When is the World Photography Day celebrated?
Answer – 19 August
176. The theme for World Photography Day is:
Answer – LANDSCAPES
177. When is World Humanitarian Day celebrated?
Answer – 19 August
178. The theme of World Humanitarian Day 2023 is:
Answer - No Matter What
179. When is World Mosquito Day celebrated?
Answer – 20 August
180. Theme for World Mosquito Day 2023 is:
Answer - Reaching the Zero Malaria Target
181. Which is the deadliest animals to humans?
Answer – Mosquito
182. When is World Senior Citizens' Day celebrated?
Answer – 21 August
183. The theme for World Senior Citizens' Day 2023 is:
Resilience of Older Persons in a Changing World
184. When is the International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism
observed?
Answer – 21 August
185. International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition is celebrated
on:
Answer - 23 August
186. The theme for International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade & its Abolition
is:
Answer - Fighting slavery's legacy of racism through transformative education

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187. World Water Week is celebrated from:


Answer - 20 to 24 August
188. Which country is the host of ‘World Water Week 2023’ event?
Answer - Sweden
189. When is International Dog Day celebrated?
Answer – 26 August
190. When was World Sanskrit Day celebrated in 2023?
Answer – 31 August
191. When is International Whale Shark Day celebrated?
Answer – 30 August
192. When is the International Day against Nuclear Tests observed?
Answer – 29 August

September 2023
Pakistan-Current Affairs

1. The second death anniversary of Syed Ali Gilani was observed on:
Answer – September 1, 2023
2. When Syed Ali Gilani died?
Answer – September 1, 2021
3. Who has become the first woman SSP in Balochistan?
Answer – Faryal Fareed
4. Which province introduced the E-driving license facility in Pakistan?
Answer – Punjab
5. The recently concluded “White Star IV” is a bilateral naval exercise between:
Answer – Pakistan and the United Kingdom
6. IPPs, which was seen in news, stands for:
Answer – Independent Power Producers (IPPs)
7. Recently, massive protests erupted in Gilgit Baltistan against which controversial bill passed
by the parliaments?
Answer – Namoos e Sahaba Bill

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8. Who has become the fourth democratically elected president to complete a five-year term?
Answer – Dr Arif Alvi
9. Dr Arif Alvi’s tenure officially ended on:
Answer – 8 September 2023
10. Arif Alvi sworn in as 13th President of Pakistan on:
Answer – 9 September 2018
11. Who has been nominated as ICC Player of the Month award for August 2023?
Answer- Babar Azam and Shadab Khan
12. 58th martyrdom anniversary of Major Aziz Bhatti was observed on:
Answer – September 12, 2023
13. Major Aziz Bhatti died on:
Answer – 12 September 1965
14. The 75th death anniversary of father of the nation, Quaid-e-Azam was observed on:
Answer – 11 September 2023
15. Who holds the power to announce the election date after the amendments in the sections 57
and 58 of the Election Act 2017?
Answer – Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP)
16. According to the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), the general elections in Pakistan
will be held in which month?
Answer – January 2024
17. What was the proposed date of General Election in Pakistan by President Arif Alvi?
Answer – 6 November 2023
18. Who has become the first Christian woman SHO in KPK?
Answer – Samreen Amir
19. Name the British High Commissioner to Pakistan who met recently Chief Election
Commission Pakistan?
Answer – Jane Marriott
20. Who is the first female British High Commissioner to Pakistan?
Answer – Jane Marriott
21. Who did represent Pakistan in the 78th UNGA session from September 18 to 23, 2023?
Answer – Caretaker PM Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar

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22. Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar addressed the 78th session of the United Nations
General Assembly (UNGA) on:
Answer – September 22, 2023
23. Who has become the first caretaker PM of Pakistan to address UNGA?
Answer – Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar
24. Which country raised the Kashmir Issue during the 78th session of the UNGA?
Answer – Turkey, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan
25. Recently, which institution related law amendments have been declared to be null and void
by Supreme Court?
Answer – NAB
26. Pakistan has recently discussed the green energy initiatives with which country?
Answer – Denmark
27. Which country’s electric car manufacturing company to establish electric vehicle (EV) plant
in Pakistan?
Answer – China
28. Which country to host its first-ever global health security summit in November 2023?
Answer – Pakistan
29. Who has become the first-ever Miss Universe Pakistan 2023?
Answer – Erica Robin
30. Justice Umar Ata Bandial retired as a CJP on:
Answer – 16 September 2023
31. Justice Umar Ata Bandial was the ______Chief Justice of Pakistan?
Answer – 28th
32. Justice Qazi Faez Isa took oath as the 29th Chief Justice of Pakistan on:
Answer: 17 September 2023
33. Faez Isa is set to remain the Chief Justice until:
Answer: 25 October 2024
34. For the first time in Pakistan's history, Supreme Court proceedings was televised live on:
Answer – 18 September 2023
35. For the first time, SC proceedings was televised live on PTV about which case?
Answer – SC Practice and Procedure Act case

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36. Who has been appointed as the first women registrar of Supreme Court?
Answer – Jazeela Aslam
37. Which country chaired Commonwealth event for first time in 30 years?
Answer – Pakistan
38. The tenth Commonwealth Youth Ministers meeting was chaired by:
Answer – Pakistan
39. Which country made history by winning the European Long Range Championship held at
Bisley, United Kingdom?
Answer – Pakistan
40. In international Long Range event Pakistani team won how many medals?
Answer – 2 Silver, 1 Gold
41. Which Pakistani woman police officer was awarded the ‘Officer of the Year’ by the
International Association of Women Police (IAWP) in Auckland, New Zealand?
Answer – Sonia Shamroz Khan
42. Name the Pakistan's first female astronaut, who is preparing for historic space mission?
Answer – Namira Salim
43. Shehroze Kashif has recently scaled the Mount Manaslu (8,163m), the world's 8th-highest
peak, which is located in:
Answer – Nepal
44. Who has become the First Pakistani woman to summit 8163m Manaslu?
Answer – Naila Kiani
45. Which provincial assembly has been placed at the top by PILDAT for the period 2018-2023
in terms of status of transparency and access to information?
Answer – KPK Assembly
46. Which assembly has been ranked as bottom?
Answer – Sindh Assembly
47. Name the Kashmiri chief cleric and Hurriyat leader who was recently freed by Indian
government after more than four years of house arrest.
Answer – Mirwaiz Umar Farooq
48. According to recent report of World Bank, how many Pakistanis are living in poverty?
Answer – 95 million

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49. According to the World Bank, poverty in Pakistan escalated from 34.2 percent to
_____percent within a single year.
Answer – 39.4%
50. Who became the first Pakistani couple to summit the world’s eighth-highest peak Mt
Manaslu, 8,163 metres tall, in Nepal?
Answer – Ahmed Uzair and Anum Uzair
51. Recently, Asim Munir met the army chief of Saudi Arabia, who is the Saudi army chief?
Answer – General Fayyadh Bin Hamed Al Ruwaili
52. Which is the only Pakistani university among top 500 in the world according to the Times
Higher Education (THE)?
Answer – Quaid-i-Azam University (401st)
53. Who took charge as acting Chief Justice of Sindh High Court?
Answer – Justice Irfan Saadat Khan
54. The first plastic road was recently inaugurated in which city of Punjab?
Answer – Lahore
55. Pakistan received first-ever shipment of LPG from which country?
Answer – Russia
56. Pakistan gifted which Navy Ship to United Kingdom recently?
Answer – PNS Tariq
57. What is the rank of Pakistan in the Global Innovation Index 2023?
Answer – 88th
58. Name the injection which was recently reported to cause vision loss for dozens of Pakistanis.
Answer – Avastin Injection
59. When a terrorist attack was launched in Eid-i-Miladun Nabi procession in Balochistan’s
Mastung, killing more than 60 people?
Answer – 29 September 2023
60. Pak-China joint annual air exercise Shaheen-X was held in:
Answer – Jiuquan and Yinchuan, China
61. Which country was the host of Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – Pakistan and Sri Lanka
62. AZAL Airlines has recently started direct flight operation to Pakistan, AZAL is the airline of:
Answer – Azerbaijan

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World – Current Affairs

63. Who has been elected as the President of Singapore?


Answer – Tharman Shanmugaratnam
64. Which is the largest military exercise of NATO since the Cold War?
Answer – Steadfast Defender
65. Israel officially opened its embassy in which Islamic country on September 4, 2023?
Answer – Bahrain
66. Who has become the first transgender player in international cricket?
Answer – Danielle McGahey
67. Archaeologists have unearthed 3,000-year-old priestly tomb in which country?
Answer – Peru
68. Which country to rejoin EU’s Horizon Science Research Programme?
Answer – UK
69. The Chandrayaan-3 mission has confirmed the presence of which element on the moon’s
surface?
Answer – Sulphur
70. After Chandrayaan-3 mission, Aditya L1 mission was launched by ISRO to study the sun on:
Answer – September 2, 2023
71. Who proposed the 10-point peace formula to resolve the Ukraine-Russia war?
Answer – Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy
72. Which country launched Islamic Banking Pilot Program for the first time?
Answer – Russia
73. Who has become the first player to score 850 official goals in football history?
Answer – Cristiano Ronaldo
74. The G20 Summit 2023 is scheduled to take place on September 9th and 10th in:
Answer – Delhi, India
75. The theme for the G20 Summit 2023 is:
Answer – Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam or One Earth, One Family, One Future
76. World Weightlifting Championships 2023 will be held in Saudi Arabia from:
Answer – 4 September to 17 Septembe

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77. Which country is set to hold a referendum to recognize the country’s Indigenous people in its
constitution?
Answer – Australia
78. Who has become the interim president of Gabon?
Answer – General Brice Oligui Nguema
79. Which country has launched the ‘Moon Sniper’ mission to reach the moon?
Answer – Japan
80. Which years is likely to be hottest year on record?
Answer – 2023
81. Who has been elected as prime minister of Vanuatu?
Answer – Sato Kilman
82. India is likely to be renamed as:
Answer – Bharat
83. India wants to change its name because:
Answer – The word 'India' is a symbol of colonial slavery
84. Which city is the host of ‘International Aerospace Conference’?
Answer – Gwalior, India
85. Which regional organization has become the permanent member of G20 under India’s
presidency in 2023?
Answer- African Union
86. How many countries are the member of African Union?
Answer- 19 Countries and 2 Organizations (AU & EU)
87. A powerful earthquake of magnitude 6.8 has struck Morocco, killing more than 2900 people
on:
Answer- 8 August 2023
88. Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), was launched by which space agency?
Answer- NASA
89. Which state’s Supreme Court decriminalized abortion nationwide?
Answer- Mexican state
90. The Economic corridor project unveiled at G20 summit, connects India to which regions?
Answer- Europe via Middle East

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91. Which country was recently hit by a catastrophic floods, killing more than 8000 people and
10000 missing?
Answer – Libya
92. What is the name of the storm which hit the Libya in September 2023?
Answer – Tropical Storm Daniel
93. Which institution organized the ‘2023 Regional Cooperation and Integration Conference’?
Answer – ADB
94. Which country has unveiled the first tactical, nuclear-armed submarine, Submarine No. 841 -
named Hero Kim Kun Ok?
Answer – North Korea
95. Who became the winner of International Basketball Federation (FIBA) World Cup 2023?
Answer – Germany
96. Which country is at number one in the World’s Best Countries Report 2023?
Answer – Switzerland (Canada at No. 2, Sweden at No. 3)
97. A report by which institution has stated that the window to reach climate goals is ‘rapidly
closing’?
Answer – UN
98. The 16th edition of Asia Cup-2023 was held from:
Answer – 30 Aug to 17 Sep
99. Which country was the host of Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – Pakistan & Sri Lanka
100. How many matches were played in the Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – 13
101. How many teams participated in the Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – Six
102. Which country won the Asia Cup 2023 by defeating Sri Lanka?
Answer – India
103. Which country is the most successful team in Asia Cup?
Answer – India with 8 titles
104. What is the lowest total in Asia Cup ODI history?
Answer – 50 runs by Sri Lanka

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105. Who has the most runs in the Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – Shubman Gill (Ind) 302 Runs
106. Who has most wickets in Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – M Pathirana (SL) 11 Wkts
107. Who is the Player of the Match in Asia Cup Final 2023?
Answer – Mohammed Siraj (Ind)
108. Who is the Player of the Series in Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – Kuldeep Yadav (Ind)
109. Which team has scored highest in Asia Cup 2023?
Answer – India 356 v Pak
110. Which team qualified for Asia Cup for the first time in 2023?
Answer – Nepal
111. The 10th Commonwealth Youth Ministers’ Meeting (CWYMM) was held in London
from:
Answer – 12-15 September 2023
112. India handed over the G-20 Presidency to which country?
Answer – Brazil
113. Name the Sikh leader who was killed by India government according to Canadian PM?
Answer – Hardeep Singh Nijjar
114. Who became the winner of the Singapore Grand Prix 2023?
Answer – Carlos Sainz
115. Which origination to launch its own credit ratings agency?
African Union
116. Which country has been ranked as the world's freest economy, displacing Hong Kong?
Answer – Singapore
117. What is the international status of Nagorno-Karabakh, which was seen in news, according
to most countries?
Answer – Recognized as part of Azerbaijan
118. “Nagorno-Karabakh” is a disputed region between:
Answer – Armenia and Azerbaijan

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119. Which country has recently become number-1 in all three formats of ICC?
Answer – India
120. Which country has enforced a European Union (EU) ban on all Russian-registered
passenger cars entering the country?
Answer – Poland
121. The 19th Asian Games will be held from:
Answer – 23 September to 8 October 2023
122. The 19th Asian Games will be held in:
Answer – Hangzhou, China
123. The slogan for the 19th Asian Games is:
Answer – “Heart to Heart, @Future”
124. The 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) took place from:
Answer – 19 to 26 September 2023
125. The theme for the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) is:
Answer – Rebuilding trust and reigniting global solidarity
126. Which city hosted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Summit in September
2023?
Answer – New York
127. United States has recently launched a new Economic working group with which country?
Answer – China
128. Which country has 'successfully launched' Noor-3 imaging satellite into orbit?
Answer – Iran
129. Which is the best performing currency in the world this quarter?
Answer – Afghan Afghani
130. How many years have passed since the establishment of Google this year?
Answer – 25 years
131. Which space agency launched the ‘Osiris-Rex spacecraft’?
Answer – NASA
132. OSIRIS-REx has recently delivered NASA's first asteroid sample to earth from ____
after seven years mission.
Answer – Asteroid Bennu

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133. The first asteroid sample was delivered by NASA’s OSIRIS-REx on:
Answer – September 24, 2023
134. Which university has topped the World University Rankings 2024 released by Times
Higher Education (THE)?
Answer – Oxford University, 2nd Harvard, 3rd Cambridge
135. Which team has become the first team to score 300 in men's T20I in Asian Games?
Answer – Nepal
136. When is International Translation Day celebrated?
Answer – 30 September
137. Which country has unveiled its indigenous submarine named ‘Haikun’?
Answer – Taiwan
138. Which country to boost its defence spending by 70% in 2024?
Answer – Russia
139. Name the recently discovered new continent by scientists?
Answer – Zealandia
140. Which country has recently adopted a constitutional amendment to solidify its nuclear
force policy?
Answer – North Korea
141. Which company recently made its first global deal in the LNG market?
Answer – Aramco
142. Aramco is the oil company of.
Answer – Saudi Arabia
143. Saudi Aramco made first global LNG investment with:
Answer – US MidOcean
144. Name the Israeli 5th generation battle tank which was recently revealed?
Answer – Merkava
145. Merkava is also known as:
Answer – Barak
146. When Syrian President Bashar Assad arrived in China on his first visit to the country
since the start of Syria's 12-year conflict?
Answer – 21 Sept 2023

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147. ASEAN countries held first-ever joint navy drills near which disputed region?
Answer – South China Sea
148. Which country topped the Global Innovation Index 2023 list?
Answer – Switzerland

Important International Days

149. When is World Coconut Day celebrated?


Answer – 2 September
150. The theme for World Coconut Day 2023 is:
Answer – Coconuts: Transforming Lives
151. When is the International Day of Charity celebrated?
Answer – September 5
152. When is International Literacy Day celebrated?
Answer – 8 September
153. The theme for the International Literacy Day is:
Answer – ‘Promoting literacy for a world in transition: Building the foundation for
sustainable and peaceful societies’.
154. World Physical Therapy Day or World Physiotherapy Day 2023 is celebrated on:
Answer – September 8
155. The theme for World Physiotherapy Day 2023 is:
Answer – “Prevention and Management of Osteoarthritis”
156. When is International Police Cooperation Day celebrated?
Answer – 7 September
157. World Suicide Prevention Day (WSPD) is celebrated on:
Answer- 10 September
158. The theme for the World Suicide Prevention Day 2023 is:
Answer- Creating Hope Through Action
159. United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation is celebrated on:
Answer – September 12.
160. When is International Day of Democracy celebrated?
Answer – 15 September

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161. The theme for International Day of Democracy 2023 is:


Answer – Empowering the next generation
162. When is World Patient Safety Day celebrated?
Answer – 17 September
163. The theme for the World Patient Safety Day 2023 is:
Answer – Engaging patients for patient safety
164. When is International Peace Day celebrated?
Answer – 21 September
165. The theme of this year’s International Day of Peace is:
Actions for Peace
166. When is World Alzheimer’s Day celebrated?
Answer – 21 September
167. The theme of World Alzheimer’s Day 2023 is:
Answer – Never Too Early, Never Too Late
168. World Rose Day is observed every year on:
Answer – September 22
169. The International Day of Sign Language is observed on:
Answer – September 23
170. The theme for this year is:
Answer – "A World Where Deaf People Everywhere Can Sign Anywhere!"
171. International Day of the Deaf is celebrated on:
Answer – 24 September
172. The theme for World Deaf Day 2023 is:
Answer – Ear and Hearing Care for All
173. When is World Pharmacist Day celebrated?
Answer – 25 September
174. The theme for World Pharmacists Day 2023 is:
Answer – Pharmacy Strengthening Health Systems
175. When is World Tourism Day celebrated?
Answer – 27 September

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176. The theme of this year’s World Tourism Day is:


Answer – Tourism and Green Investment
177. When is World Rabies Day celebrated?
Answer – 28 September
178. World Rabies Day 2023 theme is:
Answer – All for 1, One Health for all
179. When is World Maritime Day celebrated this year?
Answer – 28 September
180. The theme World Maritime Day 2023 is:
Answer – “MARPOL at 50 – Our commitment goes on”
181. When is World Heart Day celebrated?
Answer – 29 September
182. The theme for World Heart Day 2023 is:
Answer – “Use Heart, No Heart”
183. When is International Awareness Day about Food Loss and Wastage observed?
Answer – 29 September
184. The International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste 2023 theme:
Answer – “Reducing food loss and waste: Taking Action to Transform Food Systems”

October 2023
Pakistan – Current Affairs
1. Which country was the top borrower of the International Development Association (IDA) in
fiscal year 2023, securing $2.3 billion in funding, according to World Bank’s report?
Answer – Pakistan
2. Who became the first Pakistani duo to summit the 8,201-metre-tall Cho Oyu — the world’s
sixth-highest peak?
Answer – Mountaineers Naila Kiani & Sirbaz Khan
3. Caretaker Health Minister Dr. Nadeem Jan launched the health card mobile App “Meera
Sehat Card” on:
Answer – 4 October 2023

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4. Who was appointed as the Chief of Naval Staff (CNS) of Pakistan Navy?
Answer – Admiral Naveed Ashraf
5. Admiral Naveed Ashraf has assumed command of the Pakistan Navy as the ____Chief of the
Naval Staff.
Answer – 23rd
6. Who was the outgoing naval chief of Pakistan Navy?
Answer – Muhammad Amjad Khan Niazi
7. Who has set record by becoming youngest person to scale 13 peaks over 8,000 metres?
Answer – Shehroze Kashif
8. Indus Shield 2023 is a 14-nation exercise, launched by:
Answer: Pakistan Air Forces
9. PAF inaugurated its 14th Nation Multinational Air Exercise, Indus Shield-2023, at Airpower
Centre of Excellence of Pakistan Air Force on:
Answer – 8 October 2023
10. What is the rank of Pakistan in the 2023 Global Hunger Index?
Answer – 102nd out of the 125 countries
11. What is the rank of Pakistan in the 2023 Global Innovation Index (GII)?
Answer – 88th among the 132 economies
12. Which country chased the World Cup-record score of 345 to beat Sri Lanka?
Answer – Pakistan
13. How many medals Pakistan won in Asian Games 2023?
Answer – 3 (1 silver, 2 bronze)
14. Which act was recently sustained by Supreme Court of Pakistan?
Answer – SC (Practice & Procedure) Act, 2023
15. What was the inflation rate in Pakistan in September 2023?
Answer – 31.4%
16. The first ever robotic surgery in Pakistan was performed at:
Answer – Karachi’s Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Center
17. What was the inflation rate in Pakistan in September 2023?
Answer – 31.4%

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18. What are the reasons behind the high inflation rate in Pakistan?
Answer – High fuel and energy prices
19. Who represented Pakistan in the meeting of OIC Executive Committee to discuss the crisis in
Gaza, co-convened by Pakistan and Saudi Arabia?
Answer – Caretaker Foreign Minister Jalil Abbas Jilani
20. Who has become the PSL’s first-ever female fast bowling coach?
Answer – Catherine Dalton
21. Which country conducted a successful flight test of Ababeel Weapon System?
Answer – Pakistan
22. After Ababeel Weapon System, Pakistan successfully conducted a Training Launch of which
weapon system in October 2023?
Answer – Ghauri Weapon System
23. Which case was declared null and void by Supreme Court recently?
Answer – Trials of civilians in Military court
24. Caretaker PM Kakar made a visit to China to attend the “Third Belt and Road Forum (BRF)
for International Cooperation” from:
Answer – October 17 to 18
25. How many agreements did Pakistan and China sign during PM Kakar's first visit to China?
Answer – 20 agreements
26. Which country to appoint its ambassador to Afghanistan after China?
Answer – Pakistan
27. Which Pakistani has won “Uprising Korea 2023" Tekken Tournament?
Answer – Arslan "Ash" Siddique
28. Which Pakistani has won Jemputan Tekken 7 Championship?
Answer – Arslan "Ash"
29. The first death anniversary of Senior journalist Arshad Sharif was celebrated on:
Answer – 23 October
30. Which countries are hosting 90pc of all Afghan refugees?
Answer – Pakistan and Iran
31. Who has been appointed as the new chief secretary of Gilgit-Baltistan (GB)?
Answer – Abrar Ahmad Mirza

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32. Kashmir Black Day is observed in Pakistan on:


Answer – 27 October
33. The Caretaker Punjab Cabinet approved a surplus budget of ______in October 2023.
Answer – Rs2.07 trillion
34. When caretaker Punjab government presented its second four-month budget for FY 2023-24?
Answer – 30 October 2023
35. The United States has recently sanctioned 3 Chinese firms for providing ballistic missile
components to which country?
Answer – Pakistan
36. Name the first Pakistani women journalist who died on 28 October 2023 at age of 79?
Answer – Shahida Qazi
37. Which city of Pakistan has been ranked the most polluted city in the world?
Answer – Lahore
38. Famous Pakistani film director Hassan Askari passed away in Lahore at the age of 78 on:
Answer – 29 October 2023
39. Who has stepped down from his role as the chief selector over allegations of conflict of
interest?
Answer – Inzamam-ul-Haq
40. Name the current Caretaker FM who met with Afghan counterpart in Tibet on 5 October,
2023?
Answer – Jalil Abbas
41. How many children are suffering acute malnutrition in Pakistan as per the Integrated Food
Security Phase Classification (IPC)?
Answer – 2.14 million
42. Pakistan Post has launched which new service on the occasion of World Post Day celebrated
on 9 October 2023?
Answer – 'International Financial System'
43. Punjab government has recently approved Safe City Project for which city?
Answer – Rawalpindi

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44. Who has become the first serving military officer to be appointed chairman of the National
Database and Registration Authority (Nadra)?
Answer – Lt Gen Muhammad Munir Afsar
45. Which country won inaugural Over 40s Cricket Global Cup?
Answer – Pakistan
46. Who has been nominated as new ambassador to Pakistan by China?
Answer – Jiang Zaidong
47. Who is the current Pakistan ambassador to China?
Answer – Moin ul Haque
48. Who has become the first Pakistani to travel to space aboard Virgin Galactic?
Answer – Namira Salim
49. Which Pakistani school was awarded 2023 UNESCO prize for 'girls' and women's
education'?
Answer – Pakistan Alliance for Girls Education's (PAGE), Islamabad
50. Pakistan women's team whitewash which team for the first time in history in a three-match
T20 International series?
Answer – South Africa
51. Who has become PCB's first female media director?
Answer – Aalia Rasheed
52. Which country declared that all foreign citizens living in the country without documents
must leave by Nov. 1?
Answer – Pakistan
53. Which countries are hosting 90pc of all Afghan refugees according to United Nations?
Answer – Pakistan and Iran
54. The European Parliament has voted to extend the current Generalized System of Preferences
(GSP) until which year, for developing countries, including Pakistan?
Answer – 2027
55. How many medals Pakistan won in Asian Games 2023?
Answer: 3 (1 silver, 2 bronze)
56. Which institution has projected Pakistan’s economy to grow at 2.5pc in 2024?
Answer – IMF

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57. Pakistan International Airlines canceled over 735 flights in October 2023 because of:
Answer – Financial issues & fuel shortage
58. Who has become the fastest Pakistani bowler to take 100 ODI wickets?
Answer – Shaheen Afridi
59. Which country has been ranked by Lonely Planet as 10 best tourist spots in the world?
Answer – Pakistan
60. Which Pakistani has recently joined the United Nations Secretary General's high-level
advisory board on Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Answer – Nighat Dad

World – Current Affairs


61. The Nobel Prizes for 2023 were announced from:
Answer – 2 October to 9 October
62. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize 2023 in Physiology or Medicine?
Answer – Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman
63. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize 2023 in Physics?
Answer – Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L’Huillier
64. Who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 2023?
Answer – Narges Mohammadi from Iran
65. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize 2023 in Chemistry?
Answer – Moungi G. Bawendi, Louis E. Brus and Alexei I. Ekimov
66. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize 2023 in Literature?
Answer - Jon Fosse from Norway
67. Who was awarded the 2023 Nobel Prize in economics?
Answer: Claudia Goldin
68. Who has been elected as President of the Maldives?
Answer – Mohamed Muizzu
69. Which country is the highest contributor of per capita greenhouse gas emissions?
Answer – USA, 2nd Russia, 3rd China
70. Which institution released the ‘Commodity Markets Outlook report for October 2022’?
Answer – The World Bank

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71. Which country is undertaking a project to create the world’s most powerful laser, called
“Vulcan 20-20”?
Answer - UK
72. Which country has launched USD 1 billion plan to coordinate the controlled descent of
International Space Station (ISS) back to Earth?
Answer - USA
73. Which country has recently launched a cruise missile named Burevestnik?
Answer – Russia
74. Which month was the hottest ever recorded according to The Copernicus Climate Change
Service?
Answer – September 2023
75. Which country hit highest World Cup total of 428?
Answer – South Africa
76. A powerful earthquake of magnitude 6.3 has recently struck which country, killing more than
2000 people?
Answer – Afghanistan
77. Which institution approved capital- management reforms that will unlock $100 billion in
funds over the next 10 years?
Answer – ADB
78. R21/Matrix-M, which was recently approved, is the vaccine against which disease?
Answer – Malaria
79. Who became the first House Speaker to be ousted in United States History?
Answer – Kevin McCarthy
80. Who has been elected as the 56th Speaker of the US House of Representatives?
Answer – Mike Johnson
81. Which institutions began talks in their first annual meetings on African soil in 50 years?
Answer – The IMF and World Bank
82. “Operation Al-Aqsa Flood” was recently launched against Israel by:
Answer – Hamas

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83. Which country recently launched Operation Iron Swords in response to a surprise attack by
Hamas?
Answer – Israel
84. Who is the current Palestinian President?
Answer – Mahmoud Abbas
85. When Hamas was formed?
Answer: 1987
86. Who was the founder and spiritual leader of Hamas?
Answer: Sheikh Ahmed Yasin
87. Balfour Declaration is related to:
Answer: Establishing of a national home for Jewish People
88. The 2023 ASEAN Para Games will be held in:
Answer – Hangzhou, China
89. The 19th Asian Games was held from:
Answer – 23 September to 8 October 2023
90. The 19th Asian Games was held in:
Answer – Hangzhou, China
91. The slogan for the 19th Asian Games is:
Answer – “Heart to Heart, @Future”
92. How many countries participated in Asian Games 2023?
Answer – 45
93. How many Olympic sports were included in the Asian Games 2023?
Answer – 40
94. What is the official mascot of the 2023 Asian Games in Hangzhou, China?
Answer – Trio of Robots
95. Which country won most medals in Asian Games 2023?
Answer – China (383 medals)
96. Which country won most medals in Asian Games 2023 after China?
Answer – Japan (188 medals), (Korea 190 Medals)
97. How many medals Pakistan won in Asian Games 2023?
Answer – 3 (1 silver, 2 bronze)

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98. Who has recently set the men’s marathon world record?
Answer – Kelvin Kiptum
99. Which country inaugurated the 82-km Padma Bridge Rail Link, the country’s largest
infrastructure project built under China’s Belt and Road Initiative?
Answer – Bangladesh
100. Name the Hamas commander behind the attack on Israel?
Answer – Mohammed Deif
101. Which country to take over as Chair of Indian Ocean Rim Association?
Answer – Sri Lanka
102. Who broke Sachin Tendulkar's record for most runs in ICC World Cups during the World
Cup 2023?
Answer – Virat Kohli
103. Which player held the record of scoring the fastest 1000 runs in the World Cup?
Answer – David Warner
104. Which organisation released forecast on global merchandise trade growth?
Answer – WTO
105. Which batsman has held the record of hitting most sixes in international cricket?
Answer – Rohit Sharma
106. Name the player who has scored the most centuries in World Cup history?
Answer – Rohit Sharma
107. Which country launched Europe’s first fully private rocket ‘Miura-1’?
Answer – Spain
108. Which country is set to launch a spacecraft to study the metal-rich asteroid ’16 Psyche’?
Answer – USA
109. Who will be the next PM of New Zealand?
Answer – Christopher Luxon
110. Which country has banned pro-Palestinian protests?
Answer – France
111. Which country ordered its warplanes to move closer to Israel as a show of support?
Answer – United States

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112. The extraordinary session of the OIC Executive Committee to discuss the crisis in Gaza
was held on:
Answer – 18 October 2023
113. Who has become the youngest elected president of Ecuador?
Answer – Daniel Noboa
114. Who was awarded EU’s Sakharov Prize 2023?
Answer –Mahsa Amini
115. Which city is the host of ‘World Health Summit 2023’?
Answer – Berlin
116. Which organisation released the report titled ‘The Impact of Disasters on Agriculture and
Food Security’?
Answer – FAO
117. Which institution released the ‘High Cost of Cheap Water’ Report’?
Answer – WWF
118. Which country has become the first nation to launch an electromagnetic railgun from an
offshore vessel?
Answer – Japan
119. Which country to build the world's largest underwater microscope, the Tropical Deep-sea
Neutrino Telescope (TRIDENT)?
Answer – China
120. What is the age of moon as per new study?
Answer – 4.45bn years
121. Who has scored the fastest-ever World Cup century, the 40-ball hundred?
Answer – Glenn Maxwell
122. Which countries are hosting 90pc of all Afghan refugees?
Answer – Pakistan and Iran
123. Which country is one of the largest refugee-producing countries in the world with 8.2
million?
Answer – Afghanistan
124. Which country is home to over 4 million Afghan migrants and refugees?
Answer – Pakistan

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125. In which country a 4000 years old “Saint Belec Slab” was discovered?
Answer – France
126. Name the Chinese premier who died in October 2023 at the age of 68.
Answer – Li Keqiang
127. “Sponge Bomb”, which was seen in news, is associated to which country?
Answer – Israel
128. Who has been elected as Malaysia’s new king?
Answer – Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar
129. Which actress has become the first Asian American on US currency?
Answer – Anna May Wong
130. A resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza was overwhelmingly passed by
the United Nations General Assembly on:
Answer – 27 October 2023
131. What was the response of Israel over an immediate ceasefire in Gaza by UN?
Answer – Israel has rejected calls for a ceasefire in Gaza
132. According to Statista, which country is on top among Fintech Unicorns?
Answer – United States
133. Who is the most searched athlete in the world with 199.4 million searches in 2023?
Answer – Cristiano Ronaldo
134. The 100th anniversary of the Republic of Turkey was celebrated on:
Answer – October 29, 2023
135. Turkey declared itself an independent republic and elected Mustafa Kemal as its first
president on:
Answer – Oct. 29, 1923
136. Who abolished Khilafat in Turkey?
Answer – Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
137. Eight Indian navy personnel have recently been sentenced to death in which country?
Answer – Qatar
138. Which country to host 2034 FIFA World Cup after submitting sole bid?
Answer – Saudi Arabia

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139. Which country’s researchers have successfully grown mouse embryos in space for the
first time?
Answer – Japanese

Important International Days


140. When is International Day of Older Persons celebrated?
Answer – 1 October
141. This year 2023, the International Day of Older Persons Theme is:
Answer – "Fulfilling the Promises of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights for Older
Persons: Across Generations"
142. When is World Habitat Day 2023 celebrated?
Answer – 2 October
143. The theme of World Habitat Day 2023 is:
Answer – Resilient Urban Economies: Cities as Drivers of Growth and Recovery
144. Which day is celebrated as the World Animal Day?
Answer – 4 October
145. The theme for World Animal Day 2023 is:
Great or Small, Love Them All
146. When is World Teachers Day celebrated?
Answer – 5 October
147. When is World Cotton Day celebrated?
Answer – 7 October
148. The theme for World Cotton Day 2023 is:
Answer – 'Making cotton fair and sustainable for all, from farm to fashion'
149. When is the ‘World Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Day’ celebrated?
Answer – October 8
150. World Space Week is celebrated from:
Answer – 4-10 October
151. The theme for World Space Week 2023 is:
Answer – “Space and Entrepreneurship”
152. World Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Day is celebrated annually on:
Answer – October 8th

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153. When is World Post Day celebrated?


Answer – 9 October
154. What is the theme for World Post Day 2023?
Answer – Together for trust: Collaborating for a safe and connected future.
155. When is International Girl Child Day celebrated?
Answer – 11 October
156. The theme for International Girl Child Day 2023 is:
Answer – Invest in Girls’ Rights: Our Leadership, Our Well-Being
157. World Sight Day 2023 was observed on:
Answer – 12 October
158. The theme for World Sight Day 2023 is:
Answer – 'Love Your Eyes at Work'
159. When is International Rural Women’s Day celebrated?
Answer – 15 October
160. The theme of International Rural Women’s Day 2023 is:
Answer – Rural Women Cultivating Good for All
161. When is World Food Day celebrated?
Answer – 16 October
162. When is World Trauma Day celebrated every year?
Answer – 17 October
163. When is International Poverty Alleviation Day celebrated?
Answer – 17 October
164. The theme for International Poverty Alleviation Day 2023 is:
Answer – Decent work and social protection: putting dignity into practice for all
165. When is World Osteoporosis Day celebrated?
Answer – 20 October
166. The theme for World Osteoporosis Day 2023 is:
Answer – “Step Up for Bone Health – Build Better Bones”
167. World Statistics Day is observed on:
Answer – October 20

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168. When is the World's Snow Leopard Day observed?


Answer – 23 October
169. United Nations Day is observed annually on:
Answer – October 24th
170. The theme for United Nations Day 2023 is:
The Frontlines of Climate Action
171. In which month 24 to 30 is celebrated as Disarmament Week?
Answer – October
172. When is World Audiovisual Heritage Day celebrated?
Answer – 27 October
173. When is World Stroke Day celebrated?
Answer – 29 October
174. The theme of World Stroke Day in 2023 is:
Answer – Together We Are Greater Than Stroke
175. When is World Cities Day celebrated?
Answer – 31 October
176. The theme of World Cities Day 2023 is:
Answer – Financing a sustainable urban future for all

November 2023
1. Continued………………

Current Affairs of last two years, available for all MCQs based exams.
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