EJERCICIOS DE MEDICIÓN Y EVALUACIÓN DE RIESGOS

Personal operativo: sistema mano brazo

 Perforador (martillo neumático RH 685L)

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 8.40 m/ s ¿ ¿ +(2.52 m/ s ) +(2.44 m/s )

2
aweq ( T )=9.10 m/ s

Aweq=9.10
m
s 2
×
4
8 √
2
Aweq=6.44 m/s
2
6.44 m/ s
D= 2
5 m/ s

D=1.29

 Operador rodillo (rodillo changlin YZ12HD 12Tn)

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 0.38 m/s ¿ ¿ +(0.31 m/s ) +(0.42m/ s )

2
aweq ( T )=0.65 m/ s

Aweq=0.65
m
s 2
×
7
8 √
2
Aweq=0.60 m/ s
2
0.60 m/ s
D= 2
5 m/s

D=0.12

 Mezclador de cemento (vibrador mezclador de cemento)

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz
 2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 1.8 m/s ¿ ¿ +(1.46 m/s ) +(1.7 m/s )

2
aweq ( T )=2.9 m/s

Aweq=2.9
m
s 2
×
6
8 √
2
Aweq=2.5 m/s
2
2.5 m/s
D= 2
5 m/s

D=0.5

 Mecánico 1: Taladro radial Bosh 20-230JBV

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 2.07 m/ s ¿ ¿ +(3.72 m/ s ) +( 4.32 m/s )

2
aweq ( T )=6.1 m/s

Aweq=6.1
m
s 2
×
6
8 √
2
Aweq=4 m/s

 Mecánico 1: (martillo eléctrico Bosh-6B-HDE)

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 9.42 m/s ¿ ¿ +(10.1 m/s ) +(6.66 m/ s )

2
aweq ( T )=15.3 m/s

Aweq=15.3
m
s 2
×
2
8 √
2
Aweq=7.7 m/ s

A ( 8 ) general= √ (4 m/s2 )2+(7.7 m/ s2 )2

2
A ( 8 ) general=8.7 m/s
 2
8.7 m/ s
D= 2
5 m/s

D=1.7

 Mecánico de taller: Martillo eléctrico BOS-6B HDE

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 2.3 m/s ¿ ¿ +(1.9 m/ s ) +(2.4 m/s )

aweq ( T )=3.8 m/s 2

Aweq=3.8
m
s 2
×
2
8 √
2
Aweq=1.9 m/s

 Mecánico de taller: Taladro radial Bosh-20-230JBV

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 1.2 m/ s ¿ ¿ +(2.3 m/s ) +(1.5 m/s )

2
aweq ( T )=2.9 m/s

Aweq=2.9
m
s 2
×
2
8 √
2
Aweq=1.5 m/s

 Mecánico de taller: Amoladora-Atlas copco-5TG40

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 4.3 m/ s ¿ ¿ +( 4.1m/ s ) +( 4.2m/ s )

2
aweq ( T )=7.3 m/s

Aweq=7.3
m
s 2
×
3
8 √
2
Aweq=4.5 m/s

A ( 8 ) general= √ (1.9 m/s 2)2 +(1.5 m/ s2 )2 +(4.5 m/s 2)2

 A ( 8 ) general=5.1 m/s 2

2
5.1 m/s
D= 2
5 m/s

D=1

 Mecánico 3: Martillo eléctrico Bosh-6BHDE

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 10.98 m/s ¿ ¿ +(3.3 m/s ) +(3.4 m/s )

2
aweq ( T )=11.9 m/ s

Aweq=11.9
m
s 2
×
8 √
2 ,5

2
Aweq=6.7 m/ s

 Mecánico 3: Amoladora Atlas Copco-GTG 40

aweq ( T )=√ a2 hvx +a2 hvy +a 2 hvz

2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 4.6 m/ s ¿ ¿ +(3.9 m/ s ) +(4.8 m/ s )

aweq ( T )=7.7 m/ s2

Aweq=7.7
m
s 2
×
1.5
8 √
2
Aweq=3.3 m/s

A ( 8 ) general= √ (6.7 m/s 2)2 +( 3.3 m/s2 )2

2
A ( 8 ) general=7.5 m/ s

2
7.5 m/s
D= 2
5 m/s

D=1.5

 Mecánico 4: Vibrador mezclador de cemento

2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ a hvx +a hvy +a hvz
 2 2 2 2 2 2
aweq ( T )=√ 1.8 m/s ¿ ¿ +(1.46 m/s ) +(1.7 m/s )

2
aweq ( T )=2.9 m/s

Aweq=2.9
m
s 2
×
6
8 √
2
Aweq=2.5 m/s
2
2.5 m/s
D= 2
5 m/s

D=0.5

PERSONAL DE CAMPO: VIBRACIONES DE CUERPO ENTERO

Operario1: Compactador Dynapa-Mn 3424

( )√
2
m 6.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.24 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.30 m/s

( )√
2
m 6.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.21 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.27 m/s

( )√
2
m 6.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.63 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.57 m/s

2
0.57 m/ s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.5

Operario2: extendedora super 1900-2-Mtn 3456

( )√
2
m 7.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.05 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.07 m/s
 ( )√
2
m 7.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.4 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.05 m/s

( )√
2
m 7.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.15 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.1 m/ s

2
0.1 m/s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.09

 Operario 3: volqueta Hino 500

( )√
2
m 8
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.33 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.5 m/s

( )√
2
m 8
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.29 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0. 41 m/s

( )√
2
m 8
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.38 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.38 m/s

2
0.72 m/s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.63

 Operario 3: Bobcat-bobcat-S175

( )√
2
m 4
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.53 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.52 m/s
 ( )√
2
m 4
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.38 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.38 m/ s

( )√
2
m 4
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.28 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.28 m/s

valor global de cada eje

Ax ( 8 ) =√ 0.5 m/ s2 +0.52 m/s 2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.72 m/s

Ay ( 8 )=√ 0.41 m/s2 +0.38 m/ s2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.56 m/ s

Az ( 8 ) =√ 0.38 m/s2 +0.28 m/ s2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0. 47 m/s

 Operario 4: apisonadora -lebrero

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.24 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.22 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.49 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0. 45 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.37 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.24 m/s

 Operario 4: Rodillo -Lebrero-vm3

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.25 ∗
s 8
 Ax ( 8 ) =0.23 m/s 2

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.25 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.23 m/ s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.41 ∗
s 8

Ax ( 8 ) =0.27 m/s 2

valor global de cada eje

Ax ( 8 ) =√ 0.22m/ s2 +0.23 m/s 2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.32 m/s

Ay ( 8 )=√ 0.45 m/s 2+ 0.23 m/s2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.51 m/s

Az ( 8 ) =√ 0.24 m/s 2+ 0.27 m/s 2

Ax ( 8 ) =0.36 m/s2

2
0.51 m/s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.44

 Operario 5: apisonadora -Hamm-HD901 Mn 3453

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.23 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.21 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.37 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.34 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.32 ∗
s 8
 Ax ( 8 ) =0.21 m/s2

 Operario 5: Rodillo -lebrero-vn3

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.32 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.29 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.31 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.287 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.72 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.476 m/s

valor global de cada eje

Ax ( 8 ) =√ 0.21m/ s2 +0.296 m/ s2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.36 m/s

Ay ( 8 )=√ 0.34 m/s 2 +0.287 m/s 2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0. 44 m/ s

Az ( 8 ) =√ 0.2m/ s2 +0.476 m/ s2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.52 m/s

2
0.52 m/s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.45

 Operario 6: carretxxa-164

( )√
2
m 4
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.24 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.24 m/s
 ( )√
2
m 4
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.35 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.35 m/ s

( )√
2
m 4
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.57 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.40 m/s

 Operario 6: Dumper A 462-terex-PS 3500H

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0.53 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.49 m/s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.41 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.38 m/ s

( )√
2
m 3.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0.52 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.34 m/s

valor global de cada eje

Ax ( 8 ) =√ 0.24 m/s 2+ 0.49 m/s 2

Ax ( 8 ) =0.55 m/ s2

Ay ( 8 )=√ 0.35 m/s 2+ 0.38 m/s2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.52 m/s

Az ( 8 ) =√ 0.40 m/s2 +0.34 m/s 2

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.52 m/s

2
0.55 m/s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.48
 Operador Rodillo: rodillo Changlin

( )√
2
m 7
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0. 24 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.31 m/s

( )√
2
m 7
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0 .2 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.2 8 m/s

( )√
2
m 7
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0. 63 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.59 m/ s

2
0.5 9 m/ s
D= 2
1.15 m/s

D=0.51

 Operador de Apisonadora: apisonado Hamm-HD10/Mn 3452

( )√
2
m 2.5
Ax ( 8 ) =( 1.4 )∗ 0. 35 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.27 m/s

( )√
2
m 2.5
Ay ( 8 )=( 1.4 )∗ 0.34 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.2 6 m/ s

( )√
2
m 2.5
Az ( 8 ) =( 1 )∗ 0. 35 ∗
s 8

2
Ax ( 8 ) =0.196 m/ s

2
0. 27 m/s
D= 2
1.15 m/s
D=0.23