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Sonneborn Division 719
Sonneborn Division 719
ML-445:
Meltinq Boint F, C: 170/180 (77/82)
Needle-Penetration @ 77F (25C): 25/35
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST (3 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: Light Yellow
ASTM D-I 500: 1.0/2.0
Flash Point COC F, C: 525 min. (274 min.)
w-445:
Melting Point F, C: 170/180 (77/82)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 25/35
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST @ 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: White
ASTM D-1500: +16 rnin.
Flash Point COC F, C: 525 min. (274 min.)
HS :
Melting Point F, C: 160/170 (71/77)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 25/30
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST (3 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: Light Yellow
ASTM D-1500: 1.0
Flash Point COC F, C: 525 min. (274 min.)
W-835:
Melting Point F, C: 165/175 (74/79)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 60/80
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST @ 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: White
ASTM D-1500: + I 6 rnin.
Flash Point COC F, C: 475 min. (246 min.)
X-I 45A:
Melting Point F, C: 150/160 (66/71)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 35/45
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST @ 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: Light Yellow
ASTM D-1500: 1 . 0 / 2 . 0
Flash point COC F, C: 500 min. (260 min.)
720 Cosmetics Additives
ML-445:
Laminating agent for paper, film and foil; hot melt adhesives;
chewing gum base; electrical insulation and impregnation; anti-
checking agents; sealants and caulking compound; rust proofing
compounds; waterproofing and protective coatings; crayons,
dental waxes; candles; artificial flowers, paraffin wax modifier;
sculpture wax.
w-445:
Hair dressings, medicated creams and unguents, chewing gum
base, artificial flowers, dental waxes, lubricants, candles
and hot melt adhesives.
HS :
Strike-throuah foil/tissue laminations, heat seal lamin-
ations , glassine laminations, heat-sealable laminations.
w-835:
Silk screen printing, cold creams, cleansing creams, hair
pomades, pharmaceuticals, art restoration, crayons, layout
and paste-up adhesive.
X-145A:
Cheese coatings, lamination of cellophane and plastic
film, waterproofing and protective linings.
MULTIWAX complies with NF Edition XVI specifications and
is suitable for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
Sonneborn Division 721
- -
Product:
TECH PET M:
Melting Point C (F): 51 1 6 5 ( 1 2 5 / 1 5 0 )
Consistency: 1 2 5 1 1 7 5
Color: dark brown
TECH PET F:
Meltins Point C (F): 5 7 / 6 6 ( 1 3 5 / 1 5 0 )
Consistency: 1 6 0 / 1 9 0
Color: dark brown
PETROLATUM RPB:
Melting Point C (F): 7 1 / 7 7 ( 1 6 0 / 1 7 0 )
Consistency: 3 5 / 4 5
Color: dark brown
STEPANOL AM:
CTFA: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 2 8 - 3 0
Viscous Liquid
STEPANOL AM-V:
CTFA: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 2 7 - 2 9
Viscous Liquid to Gel
Low pH products with excellent foam. AM-V offers higher
viscosities; AM provides improved handling properties.
STEPANOL ME-Dry:
CTFA: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 9 3 min.
White Powder
STEPANOL WA-10 0 :
CTFA: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 9 7 min.
White Powder
Powdered bubble baths, cleansing creams. WA-100 with low
unsulfated matter is also used in toothpastes.
728 Cosmetics Additives
Sarcosinate:
MAPROSYL 30:
CTFA: Sodium Lauroi.1 Sarcosinate
Active %: 29.5-30.5
Liquid
A soap-like detergent which provides excellent wetting and
foaming. Its low cloud point and extreme mildness make it an
excellent candidate for personal care and household products.
Sulfoacetates:
LATHANOL LAL:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
Active %: 70
White Powder
Power bubble baths and shampoos. Cleansing creams, cream
and paste shampoos, and syndet bars. Viscosity modifier in
AOS formulas.
730 Cosmetics Additives
Blends:
BIO-TERGE 804:
CTFA: Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate/Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Lauramide DEA
Active %: 5 0
Amber Liquid
STEPANOL AEG:
CTFA: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate/Ammonium Laureth Sulfate/
Cocamidopropyl Betaine/Cocamide DEA
Active %: 40-44
Liquid
STEPANOL AEM:
CTFA: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate/Cocamide MEA
Active %: 48
Liquid
STEPANOL LX:
CTFA: DEA Lauryl Sulfate/DEA Lauraminoproprionate/Sodium
Lauraminopropionate
Active %: 33-37
Liquid
STEPANOL 31 7 :
CTFA: Proprietary Blend
Active %: 1 0 0
Amber Liquid
STEPANOL 360:
CTFA: Sodium Lauryl Sul.fate/Laurami.de DEA
Active %: 24-25
Liquid
Surfactant concentrates for shampoos and bath products.
These products offer ease of handling and simple mixing and
dilution attributes.
Stepan Co. 731
Octyl Isononanoate:
CTFA: Octyl Isononanoate
Acid Value (Max.): 1.0
Color (APHA) (Max.): 20
Physical Form at 25C: Liquid
Melting Point C: -34
Octyl Isononanoate has the driest, non-oily-skin feel prop-
erties of the emollient esters. Its dry-feel emollient and
skin breathing properties find application in creams, lotions,
makeup, lipsticks, and anti-perspirants.
Stepan Co. 735
Emulsifiers, Opacifiers:
Glycerol Monostearate Pure (GMS):
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate
HLB Value: 3.8
Acid Value (Max.): 3.0
Color (APHA) (Max.): White
Physical Form at 25C: Flakes
Melting Point C: 56.5-58.5
Emulsifier-opacifier and bodying agent. Used in creams,
lotions, anti-perspirants, hair care products and sun screens.
Stepan Co. 737
55K:
Glyceryl Mono-Shortening
85K:
Glyceryl Monooleate
Vitamins & Minerals
200K:
Glyceryl Monostearate
Suppositories
900K:
Glyceryl Monostearate
Suppositories
8731 -S:
Triglyceryl Mono-Shortening
D-4661 :
Mixed Vegetable Oils
GMC-8 :
Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate
Topical Ointments & Creams
Vitamins & Minerals
HM 100:
Glyceryl Stearate & PEG 40 Stearate
Topical Ointments & Creams
Suppositories
742 Cosmetics Additives
Isopropyl Palmitate:
Acid Value: Max.: 1 . O
Iodine Value: Max.: 1 . 0
Color APHA: Max.: 2 0
Specific Gravity @ 25/20C.: 0 . 8 4 9 - 0 . 8 5 5
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 3 2 5
Freezing Point C.: 1 3
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 6.7
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1 . 4 3 7
Mid-Boiling Point @ 4 mm: 170C.
744 Cosmetics Additives
KESSCO 639:
Acid Value: Max.: 1.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 1.0
Color APHA: Max.: 30
Specific Gravity @ 25!20C.: 0.849-0.855
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 305
Freezing Point C.: 7
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 5.9
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.436
Mid-Boiling Point @ 4 mm: 170C.
Isobutyl Stearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 1.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 1.0
Color APHA: Max.: 35
Specific Gravity @ 25/20C.: 0.849-0.855
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 360
Freezing Point C.: 15
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 8.5
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.441
Mid-Boiling Point @ 4 mm: 200C.
Isocetyl Stearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 3.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 5.0
Color APHA: Max.: 200
Specific Gravity @ 25/20C: 0.853-0.859
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 450
Freezing Point C.: 0
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 32.0
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1.452
Stepan Co. 745
Octyl Isononanoate:
Acid Value: Max. : 1 .O
Iodine Value: Max.: 1.0
Color APHA: Max.: 2 0
Specific Gravity @ 2 5 / 2 0 C : 0 . 8 5 3 - 0 . 8 5 9
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 2 6 0
Freezing Point C: - 3 4
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 4.3
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1 . 4 3 4
Octyl Oxystearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 1 .O
Iodine Value: Max.: 5.0
Color APHA: Max.: Yellow
Specific Gravity @ 2 5 / 2 0 C . : 0 . 8 8 9 - 0 I 895
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 4 2 5
Freezing Point C.: 1 2
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 84.2
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1 . 4 5 6 5
746 Cosmetics Additives
Glycerol Distearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 1 .O
Color: White
HLB Value: 2.4
Waxy Flake
Flash Point F. COC: 4 7 0
Melting Point, C: 5 5 - 6 0
748 Cosmetics Additives
Glycerol Monooleate:
Acid Value: Max. : 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 77.0
Specific Gravity: 2 5 / 2 0 C . : 0 . 9 4 5 - 0 . 9 5 3
Yellow
HLB Value: 3.8
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 4 3 5
Melting Point, C: ( 2 0
Viscosity @ 25C., cps: 2 0 4
Glycerol Dioleate:
Acid Value: Max.: 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 82.0
Specific Gravity: 2 5 / 2 0 C . : 0.923-0.929
Yellow-Amber
HLB Value: 2.9
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 5 2 0
Melting Point, C: 0
Viscosity @ 25C., cps: 9 0
Stepan Co. 749
Glycerol Dilaurate:
Acid Value: Max.: 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 2.0
White
HLB Value: 4.0
Solid
Flash Point F. COC: 480
Melting Point, C: 30.0
750 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product Name:
PEG 4 0 0 Dilaurate:
HLB: 9.7
Liquid
MP/FP C.: 1 8
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 1 2 7 - 1 3 7
Lt. Yellow
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 8 8 4
PEG 6 0 0 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 4 . 6
Liquid
MP/FP C.: 2 3
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 6 4 - 7 4
Lt. Yellow
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 5 0 5
PEG 600 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 1 . 7
Soft Solid
MP/FP C.: 2 4
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 1 0 2 - 1 1 2
Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 8 2 0
PEG 1000 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 6 . 6
Soft Solid
MP/FP C.: 4 0
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 4 1 - 5 1
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 3 5
PEG 1000 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 4 . 2
Soft Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 8
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 6 8 - 7 8
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.01 5
Stepan Co. 757
___-
Product ___
Name:
PEG 1 5 4 0 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 7 . 5
Wax
MP/FP C.: 4 6
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 2 6 - 3 6
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 6 0
PEG 1 5 4 0 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 5 . 8
Wax
MP/FP C.: 42
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 4 8 - 5 6
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 4 0
PEG 4 0 0 0 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 9 . 0
Wax
MPIFP c.: 55
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 9 - 1 8
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 7 5
PEG 4 0 0 0 Dilaurate:
HLB: 18.1
Wax
MP/FP C.: 5 2
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 2 0 - 3 0
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 6 5
PEG 6000 Monolaurate:
HLB: 19.3
Wax
MP/FP C.: 61
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 7 - 1 3
Color: Cream
758 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product Name:
PEG 6000 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 8 . 7
Wax
MPIFP e.: 5 7
Acid Value: 9
Saponification Value: 1 2 - 2 0
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 7 7
PEG 200 Monostearate:
HLB: 8.1
Solid
MPIFP c.: 31
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 1 2 0 - 1 2 9
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 3 6 0
PEG 200 Distearate:
HLB: 4 . 8
Solid
MPIFP e.: 3 4
Acid Value: 10.0
Saponification Value: 1 5 3 - 1 6 2
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 0 6 0
PEG 3 0 0 Monostearate:
HLB: 10.3
Solid
MPIFP e.: 28
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 9 7 - 1 0 5
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 6 6 0
PEG 3 0 0 Distearate:
HLB: 6.9
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 2
Acid Value: 10.0
Saponification Value: 1 3 0 - 1 3 9
Wt. to Cream
Stepan Co. 759
~-
Product Name:
PEG 4 0 0 Monostearate:
HLB: 1 1 . 7
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 2
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 8 3 - 9 2
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 7 8 0
PEG 4 0 0 Distearate:
HLB: 8.5
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 6
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 1 1 5 - 1 2 4
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 3 9 0
PEG 600 Monostearate:
HLB: 13.5
Solid
MP/FP c.: 3 7
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 6 1 - 7 0
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 0 0 0
PEG 600 Distearate:
HLB: 1 0 . 7
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 9
Acid Value: 10.0
Saponification Value: 9 3 - 1 0 2
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 6 7 0
PEG 1000 Monostearate:
HLB: 15.7
Wax
MP/FP C.: 41
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 4 0 - 4 8
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 3 0
760 Cosmetics Additives
--
Product Name:
PEG 4000 Dioleate:
HLB: 17.7
Wax
MPfFP C.: 49
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 19-27
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.060
PEG 6000 Monooleate:
HLB: 19.1
Wax
MPfFP c.: 59
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 7-13
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.085
PEG 6000 Dioleate:
HLB: 78.4
Wax
MPfFP C.: 56
Acid Value: 9
Saponification Value: 13-21
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.070
Stepan Co. 765
KESSCOWAX B:
KESSCOWAX B was developed specifically as a replacement
for natural beeswax used in beeswax-borax cosmetic cold cream
formulations. When formulated into a borax cold cream system,
KESSCOWAX B yields a pure white product with a consistency
and feel almost indistinguishable from the same product
formulated with natural beeswax. KESSCOWAX B reacts with borax
like natural beeswax in cold cream formulations. KESSCOWAX B is
a light colored, low odor product, which is supplied in flake
form.
Myristyl Myristate:
Myristyl Myristate is a waxy solid emollient, melting at
body temperature. When used at low percentages in o/w emulsions,
it improves viscosity and gives "richness" to the emulsion. It
is used in creams, lotions and makeup items.
766 Cosmetics Additives
KESSCO 6 5 3 :
Melting Range C.: 5 1 - 5 5
Acid Value Max.: 2.0
Saponification No.: 1 0 9 - 1 1 7
White
Flakes
KESSCO 6 5 4 :
Melting Range C.: 4 7 - 5 3
Acid Value Max.: 2.0
Saponification No. : 1 1 6-1 2 4
White to Cream
Flakes
KESSCOWAX B:
Melting Range C.: 60-65
Acid Value Max.: 1 2 - 3 0
Saponification No.: 1 9 0 - 2 0 0
White to Cream
Flakes
Stepan Co. 767
Myristyl Myristate:
Melting Range C.: 36-39
Acid Value Max.: 3 Max.
Saponification No.: 120-130
White
Flakes
Acetin :
Melting Range C.: - 1 8
Acid Value Max.: 0.5% as Acetic
Saponification No.: 475-525
Color: 75 APHA Max.
Form: Liquid
Diacetin :
Melting Range C.: -35
Acid Value Max.: 0.5% as Acetic
Saponification No. 580-630
Color: 50 APHA Max.
Liquid
Triacetin:
Melting Range C.: -50
Acid Value Max.: 0.005% as Acetic
Saponification No.: 765-805
Color: 50 APHA Max.
Liquid
Cetyl Alcohol:
Melting Range C.: 48-53
Acid Value Max.: 0.5 Max.
Saponification No.: 1.0 Max.
Color: 40 APHA Max.
Flakes
768 Cosmetics Additives
- -
Product:
FS :
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
FW:
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
Cream Bases
M:
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
Cream Bases
S:
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
ss :
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
W:
Suppositories
Cream Bases
The WECOBEES are triglycerides derived from lauric based
fats such as coconut and palm kernel oils
770 Cosmetics Additives
Formulation Method:
The GERMABEN I1 preservation system is conveniently incorpor-
ated into hot or cold mix shampoos and into creams or lotions at
any stage of their formulation. The preferred method of incorp-
oration is slow addition to the finished formulation just prior
to addition of the perfume.
Ingredient Labeling:
Propylene glycol (and)
Diazolidinyl Urea (and)
Methylparaben (and)
Propylparaben
Specifications for GERMABEN 11:
Appearance: Clear viscous liquid
Color: Pale to light yellow (APHA 100 Maximum)
Odor: Characteristically mild
% Nitrogen (Kjeldahl): 5 . 8 - 6 . 4
Specific Gravity: 1 .I 731 -1 . I 8 3 9
Assay for Total Solids (by Specific Gravity): 4 2 5 - 4 5 . 5 %
Residue on Ignition (Sulfated): 0.50% Maximum
GERMABEN 11:
Combines GERMALL I1 with methylparaben, propylparaben and
propylene glycol in effective water-soluble proportions. Its
liquid form permits cold formulation of shampoos, liquid soaps
and other cosmetic products. GERMABEN I1 has been used success-
fully to preserve troublesome formulations containing proteins,
soluble collagens, aloe plant and herb extracts.
Sutton Laboratories, lnc. 771
Use Levels:
Incorporation of GERMABEN 11-E at a level of 1 % of the
finished formulation results in a product preservation system
of 0.20% GERMALL I1 + 0.10% methylparaben + 0 . 1 0 % propyl-
paraben. In certain formulations, less than 1 % GERMABEN 11-E
can sometimes be used, while maintaining the same 2 : l : l ratio.
For example, some emulsions are well-preserved using only 0.5%
GERMABEN 11-E, which provides a preservative system of 0.10%
GERMALL I1 t 0.05% methylparaben + 0.05% propylparaben.
Formulation Method:
Although GERMABEN 11-E may be incorporated conveniently at
almost any stage of emulsion formulation, the preferred method
of incorporation is slow addition to the formulation after
emulsification and just prior to the addition of the fragrance.
In fact, many perfumes are effectively incorporated into
cosmetics by pre-dissolving them in the GERMABEN 11-E, and
then adding the mixture slowly to the finished formulation.
Specifications:
Appearance: Clear liquid
Color: Pale to light yellow (APHA 1 0 0 Maximum)
Odor: Characteristically mild
% Nitrogen (Kjeldahl): 3.8-4.4
Specific Gravity: 1 . I 353-1.1 4 3 8
Assay for Total Solids (by Specific Gravity): 38.5-41.5%
Residue on Ignition (Sulfated): 0.50% Maximum
772 Cosmetics Additives