2

U P
O
GR

MODULE 2 :
Designing of Indigenous Crafts
Out of Wood, Procedure in
Making an Article/Product of
Rattan, Indigenous Crafts Out of
Coconut Shell, Bamboo, and
Leather
 Mem
be
rs
GROUP 2: RESEARCHERS

Oga-ob, Jessie Mae Hesalta, Christine

Daza, Stephanie
 Mem
be
rs
GROUP 2: PPT EDITORS

Estonilo, Monica Glarian, Carylle

Benesa
Librando, Joan
 Mem
be
rs
GROUP 2: REPORTERS

Marianito, Zarah Guiao, Roxanne

Belle
Matugas, Cristine
Mae
 Mem
be
rs
GROUP 2: BOOK STYLIST

Delos Reyes, Maquilan, Mark

Glaizel Louise
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Designing of Indigenous Crafts Out of Wood

2 Procedure in Making an Article/Product of

Rattan

3 Indigenous Crafts Out of Coconut Shell, Bamboo,

and Leather
 LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
At the end of this topic, the students must be
able to:
. Categorize each craft’s
design or patterns to regions,
. Create one of the
designs that speaks of their
ethnic groups and personality.
materials used.

. Appreciate the uniqueness of indigenous creativity

in an array of designs and patterns as well as the
relationship among the ethnic culture and
materials used.
 1
Designing of Indigenous
Crafts Out of Wood
Wood Craft / Wood
Crafting

- skill and practice in anything relating to the

woods and especially in maintaining oneself
and making one's way in the woods.
 SOME EXAMPLES OF
WOODS USED IN
H O G A NY CRAFTING
MA

Mahogany is most commonly used for

making designer furniture. The surface
of this wood will take staining well as
its grains are deep brown in color. ACA
CIA

Acacia wood is most commonly used for

manufacturing furniture, although it has been
used for many diverse purposes.
 GMELINA
A lightweight hardwood,
gmelina produces good quality
CEDAR pulp for the production of
Cedar is one of the most writing paper and carton
NARRA
popular softwood and is used board. Narra wood is primarily used for
by many professional cabinetwork; it is usually red or rose
woodworkers. colour, often variegated with yellow.
 APITONG
Apitong is known for its durability,
affordability, and sustainability is used
for flooring, pallets, veneer and plywood,
truck floors, boardwalks, a framework for
boats, and more.

MOLAVE
Molave is generally used for furniture,
hand tools, and is known for its
durability as beams on bridges and as
railroad ties without artificial
preservatives.
VARIOUS DESIGNS
OF INDIGENOUS
CREATIVE CRAFTS
OUT OF WOOD
 WOOD CARVING
Wood Carving is the act of decorating wood by hand
using a sharp tool to cut out areas of the material.
There are a variety of techniques used to carve wood.
These include blocking, smoothening, and surfacing.
The tools that are usually used include chisels, v-tools,
and carving tools like gouges.
 Different wood carving made out of
wood are the following:

KITCHEN UTENSILS CANDLE HOLDERS

SCULPTURES

BASKETS
FOOTWEAR
PLOWS
 WOODWORKING

Woodworking is the art of forming objects made out of wood. Wood

is one of the oldest materials used by man to create practical and
artistic works. Neanderthals used ancient tools that prove that they
practiced woodworking.
 CABINET MAKING

Cabinet making is the craft of constructing cupboards and other types of

fine furniture. Wood is the most common material used for making
cabinets but also materials like metal and synthetics. Cabinet makers
may include other features for practicality or decoration.
 MARQUETRY

Marquetry involves inserting pieces of material into a wood veneer to

create detailed patterns. The inserted items may include wood, ivory,
and metal. The term “marquetry” comes from the French word
“marqueter”, which means to variegate.
 INTARSIA-WOOD CRAFT

Intarsia is a wood crafting technique that involves inlaying sections of

wood within furniture like walls and floors. The process ultimately
creates a mosaic effect.
 WOOD BURNING

Wood burning is the process of creating designs on wood by using a

heated tool to burn the material. It is sometimes also called pyrography.
Examples of Wood Burning
Indigenous Creative Craft:

JEWELRIES/ACCESSORIES
COFFEE TABLE

KEYCHAINS
CHEST

BLOCKS
 2
150,000
Procedure in Making
an Article/Product of
Rattan
 What is
“rattan”?
 Rattan
Rattan is a type of climbing or trailing vine-like palm
native to the tropical jungles of Asia, Malaysia, and
China. One of the largest sources has been the
Philippines. Palasan rattan can be identified by its
tough, solid stems that vary from 1 to 2 inches in
diameter and its vines, which grow as long as 200 to
500 feet. When rattan is harvested, it is cut into 13-foot
lengths, and the dry sheathing is removed.
 2.Curing

Rattan Armless
Chair

1. Wood preparation/cutting
3.Bending
4.Smoothing 5. Drilling, grooving and end-coping

6 .Assembly
7 .Winding 8 .Braiding

9 .Finishing
 Rattan Bag

1. Cut into more manageable pieces

around 4 meters long.

2. Dry completely

B a g
 Bag
3. Cut into even and finely
smoothed strips

4. Hand weave
● (Most common weaving
techniques: checker
weave, twill weave,
wicker weave, twine
weave and coiled weave)
 5. Smoke in sulphur

6. Finished product. The ata

bag.
Other Products of Rattan

Furniture – Rattan has

long been a staple for all
kinds of furniture
production. This is
because it is strong yet
able to be bent into the
shape you require.

prod
uct
s
 Baskets and Bags
art

Certainly one of the top ways it can

be used is through basket and bag
production. A lot of rattan material
is used in home decor for baskets
production and bag production for
they are very practical and
convenient that way.
Trays, Boxes, and other
home decor accessories

Rattan can be used

for a variety of
home decor
accessories as trays,
boxes and other
kinds of accessories.
 a t tan Mirrors and Wall Art
R

Rattan can be bent to be used for mirrors

and wall art. This is a great way to give a
nice natural look on your wall décor.
 Lamp and Lighting art

Rattan can also be used for a

variety of lampshades and
lighting products.
 n c e p
Co
ts

3
Indigenous Crafts out
of Coconut Shell,
Bamboo, and Leather
 Coc
on
ut
COCONUT SHELL She
ll

Coconut shell, which was primarily

considered waste can be used as a
raw product and by-product for
creating handicrafts for decorative and
utility purposes.
 je
ap we
M
s! l
r
JEWELRIES es
! i
HANGING
LAMP

Hangi
ng
Lamp
KitchenUt
ensils
 BAMBOO
Bamboo crafts permeate all aspects
of Philippine life. Bamboo is used
for house construction, for fishing
and farming implements, for
musical instruments and much
more. Bamboo stands out among
woody plants because it possesses
unique qualities and offers a wide
array of uses.
Bamboo Basket
MAT
S
Mats
 Bamboo
Xylophone
(also known as
“gabbang” in the
Philippines)
 Leather
Leather is a strong, flexible, and durable
material obtained from the tanning, or
chemical treatment, of animal skins and
hides to prevent decay. The most
common leathers come from cattle,
sheep, goats, equine animals, buffalo,
pigs and hogs, and aquatic animals such
as seals and alligators.
Leather can be used to make a variety of
items, including clothing, footwear,
handbags, furniture, tools, and sports
equipment, and lasts for decades.
BAGS
 MS
aHps O
SHOES !
ES
!
THANK YOU
FOR
LISTENING