Senator Risa Hontiveros seeks a joint congressional oversight committee to
review the necessity to continue implementing the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino
Program, often known as the 4Ps Law, a national initiative to mitigate poverty and invest in human capital. It offers conditional cash transfers to low-income households for a maximum of seven years, with the goal of enhancing their education, health, and nutrition. The senator filed Senate Resolution 218, stating that there is a "need to review and assess the program's implementation and develop strategies to make it more responsive and effective in achieving its set goal of breaking intergenerational poverty."
Hontiveros cited Social Welfare and Development Secretary Erwin Tulfo's
statement that approximately 850,000 households would be removed from the 4Ps program, as well as Assistant Secretary Romel Lopez's report on 187,000 beneficiaries who were delisted for a variety of reasons, including households that no longer have children, improved living conditions, noncompliance, opting out of the program, and graduating from the program. The senator explained that even if the household has graduated from the 4Ps program, the household beneficiaries who are considered non-poor are susceptible and vulnerable to becoming poor again, given current conditions and circumstances such as the COVID-19 pandemic, other diseases and natural disasters, increased poverty incidence, record-high inflation rate, rising cost of living, high unemployment and underemployment, among others. She mentioned calls to extend and boost the coverage of 4Ps households, eligible beneficiaries, entitlement conditions, and cash transfer amounts. The senator also stated that several laws, such as the Philippine Identification System Act and the Community-Based Monitoring System Act, have direct implications for identifying 4Ps household beneficiaries and delivering benefits. She then remarked that the 4Ps Law mandated the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) to undertake an impact assessment to determine the program's success, the veracity of the list of home beneficiaries, and how it was implemented. The law requires the joint congressional oversight committee to conduct a sunset review to evaluate the effectiveness of Republic Act 11310, the program's success, as well as the agencies tasked in implementing it in aid of legislation.