2

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(− + + + ) = 2( + + + )
2 2 2 2
a b rn r n+1 a b r r
n n+1

2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1
(− + ) + + + 2 (− + )( + ) + = 2( + + + )
2 2 2 2 2 2
a b r r a b rn r n+ r n r n+1 a b r r
n n+1 n n+1

2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4
− 2( − + ) + − 2( − ) + ( − ) + = 0
2 2
r b a rn r n+1 r b a rn b a ab
n+1 n+1

2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4
− 2( + − ) + ( − + ) + = 0
2
r rn b a r n+1 rn b a ab
n+1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
⇒ = + − + 2√ ( − ) −
r n+1 rn b a rn b a ab

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
⇒ = + − − 2√ ( − ) −
r n−1 rn b a rn b a ab

1 1 1 1 1
⇒ + = 2( + − )
r n+1 r n−1 rn b a

1 1 1
say k n = , α = , β =
rn a b

⇒ k n+1 − 2k n + k n−1 + 2 (α − β) = 0

2
k n = A + Bn + (β − α) n

in current example :

a = 2, b = 1, r 0 = a − b = 1

1 1
k0 = A = =
r0 a − b

k 1 = A + B + (β − α)

k −1 = A − B + (β − α) = k 1

⇒ B = 0

1 1 1 a − b ab
2 2
⇒ kn = + ( − )n = ( )[ + n ]
2
a − b b a ab (a − b)

ab ab
rn = =
2 2
ab 2 (a − b) (λ + n )
(a − b) [ 2
+ n ]
(a−b)

√ ab
with λ =
a − b

2 2
S = πr + 2π ∑ r
0 n

n=1

∞
2 2
2 2a b π 1
S = π(a − b) + ∑
2 2
2 2
(a − b) n=1 (λ + n )

we have (seeQ . . . . )

∞ 2
1 π π 1
∑ = + −
2 2 2 3 4
(λ
2
+ n )
2
4λ cosh (λπ) 4λ tanh (λπ) 2λ
n=1

witha = 2, b = 1, λ = √ 2