Chapter 3

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% &'" (%(&)

We know that 𝑓 ! 𝑎 = lim "


. Let 𝑓 𝑥 = ln 1 + 3𝑥 . Then
"→$
% $'+ (%($) ,- .'/+ (,-. ,- .'/+
𝑓 ! 0 = lim = lim = lim .
+→$ + +→$ + +→$ +
! / ,- .'/+ ! 0 =3
Now, 𝑓 𝑥 = .'/+ and so lim +
= 𝑓
+→$
1)
2)

.
1) We have (𝑓 (.)! 𝑥 = %! (%"#
+ )
. Let 𝑦 = 𝑓 (. 𝑥 . Then 𝑓 𝑦 = 𝑥

0 1 23 23 .
𝑦 +𝑦+1=𝑥 (5𝑦 +1) = 1 = $ = (𝑓 (.)! 𝑥
2+ 2+ 03 '.
.
2) (𝑓 ) 1 = %! (%"# . ) . If 𝑦 = 𝑓 (. 1
(. !

𝑓 𝑦 =1 𝑦0 + 𝑦 + 1 = 1 𝑦 0+𝑦 = 0 𝑦=0
.
Now, 𝑓 ! 𝑦 = 5𝑦 1 + 1 = 0 + 1 = 1 (𝑓 (.)! 1 = . = 1.
For all 𝑛 ∈ ℕ

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