The force carrier which is responsible for force transfer in nucleus is

Select one:
a. Graviton
b. Photon
c. Quark
d. Gluon …‫هذه الصح‬

If the photon energy is converted into an electron-positron pair with total kinetic
energy = Eg - 2mc2. This process called.

Select one:
a.
Electron capture
b.
Compton scattering
c.
Attenuation
d.
Pair productio…. ‫هذه الصح‬

Nuclei are made up of protons and neutrons bound together by the?

Select one:
a. strong force….‫هذه الصح‬
b. weak force
c. Gravity Force
d. EM force

the volume of Titanium isotope consists 46 Ti are?

Select one:
a. 234 X 10 -42 M3
b. 67.6 X 10 -42 M3
c. 5.78 X 10 -42 M3
d. 4.29 X 10 -42 M3…‫هذه الصح‬
 The basic of the nuclear shell model is that there is an ordered structure within the
atom in which two particle are arranged in stable quantum states in a potential well
that is common to all of them. The particles are?

Select one:
a. electron positron
b. neutron, proton….‫هذه الصح‬
c. electrons, neutrons
d. electrons , protons

Which of the following will be a decay product when 23Mg12 undergoes beta
minus decay?

Select one:
a. Si13
b. Al13… ‫هذه الصح‬
c. Mg13
d. Mg13

1. Five major effects influence the binding energy of the nucleus in the
liquid-drop model

Select one:
a. Volume, energy, mass, coulomb repulsive, pairing
effects
b. Volume, mass, surface, symmetry, paring effects
c. Volume, surface, coulomb repulsive, symmetry, pairing effects…‫هذه الصح‬
d. Volume, energy, surface, coulomb attractive, symmetry, pairing effects

How much mole can occupy 22.4 litters at standard temperature and pressure

Select one:
a. 2 MOLE
b. 4 MOLE
c. 1 MOLE…. ‫هذه الصح‬
d. 3 MOLE
 (99.60%), therefore the atomic mass of argon element is close stable. Its radius of
this nucleus will be

Select one:
a. 2.03 fm
b. 1.20 fm
c. 4.09 fm…‫هذه الصح‬
d. 3.16 fm

Nuclear sizes are on the order of femtometers which in the nuclear context are
usually called fermis which equal to

Select one:
a. 1 fm = 10-13m
b. 1 fm = 10-17m
c. 1 fm = 10-20m
d. 1 fm = 10-15m….‫هذه الصح‬

The Last Neutron in 4He Find the binding energy of the last neutron in 4He, IF m 4He =
4.002603 u AND m 3He = 3.016030 u and m n = 1.008665 u.

Select one:
a. 340.7 MeV
b. 102.4 MeV
c. 20.58 MeV….. ‫هذه الصح‬
d. 33.25 MeV

the radioactive half-life is the same as the average lifetime

Select one:
True
False….‫هذه الصح‬
 If we collide an electron has an energy of 7 MeV with Positron has the same energy.
The production particle will have an energy equal to

Select one:
a.
Zero MeV
b.
49 MeV
c.
1 MeV
d.
14 MeV…. ‫هذه الصح‬

The prediction of decay can be stated in terms of half life

Select one:
True….‫هذه الصح‬
False

The isotopes of carbon. The element is determined by the atomic number 6.

Carbon-12 is the common isotope, with carbon-13 as another stable isotope that
makes up about 1%. Carbon 14 is radioactive and the basis for

Select one:
a. carbon dating ….. ‫هذه الصح‬
b. carbon radioactive
c. carbon radioactive
carbon energy
d. carbon decay

Nuclear energies are very high compared to atomic processes and need larger
units. The most used unit is MeV. The 1 Electron volt equal to

Select one:
a. 3.14 x 10-19 joules
b. 1.6 x 10-19 joules….‫هذه الصح‬
c. 2.8 x 10-19 joules
d. 1.9 x 10-19 joules
 protons and neutrons are both from Bosons family

Select one:
True
False…‫ي اه ح صال‬

Estimate the half-life time of a radioactive substance whose fragmentation

continual happens to be 0.002 1/years?

Select one:
a. 742.8
b. 253.3
c. 346.5….‫ي اه ح ص ال‬
d. 365.6

The most definitive information about nuclear sizes comes from electron scattering

Select one:
True….‫ي اه ح صال‬
False

Nuclei are made up of protons and neutrons bound together by the EM force

Select one:
True
False….‫هذه الصح‬

The magnitude of the nuclear force depends on the relative spin orientations of THE

Select one:
a. Nuclear
b. Nucleus
c. Nucleons….‫هذه الصح‬
d. Nuclei

Which of the following decay processes results in the largest change in mass of
a nucleus?

Select one:
 a. Neutron
b. Alpha…‫هذه الصح‬
c. Beta

The prediction of decay can be stated in terms of half life Select one :
True…‫هذه الصح‬
False

A fission reaction is similar to a fusion reaction in that both reactions involve Select one :
d. the conversion of mass to energy…‫هذه الصح‬

The fact that the nuclear density seems to be dependent of the details of neutron
number or proton number implies that the force between the particles is essentially
the same whether they are protons or neutrons…..false

The radioactive half-life is the same as the average lifetime

a.False...... ‫هذه الصح‬

b.True

Natural argon consists primarily of isotope 40Ar (99.60%), therefore the atomic mass of
argon element is close stable. Its radius of this nucleus will be

a. 4.09 fm.....‫هذه الصح‬

b. 1.20 fm
c. 3.16 fm
d. 2.03 fm

protons and neutrons are both from Bosons family

True

False......‫هذه الصح‬
The Last Neutron in 4He Find the binding energy of the last neutron in 4He, IF m 4He =
4.002603 u AND m 3He = 3.016030 u and m n = 1.008665 u.
a. 20.58 MeV......‫هذه الصح‬

b. 340.7 MeV

c. 33.25 MeV

d. 102.4 MeV

The most definitive information about nuclear sizes comes from electron scattering

True....‫هذه الصح‬

False

Nuclear sizes are on the order of femtometers which in the nuclear context are usually
called fermis which equal to

a. 1 fm = 10-20m

b. 1 fm = 10-13m

c. 1 fm = 10-17m

d. 1 fm = 10-15m.......‫هذه الصح‬

If we collide an electron has an energy of 7 MeV with Positron has the same energy. The
production particle will have an energy equal to

a.Zero MeV

b.49 MeV

c.1 MeV

d.14 MeV......‫هذه الصح‬

Nuclear energies are very high compared to atomic processes and need larger units. The
most used unit is MeV. The 1 Electron volt equal to

a. 2.8 x 10-19 joules

b. 1.6 x 10-19 joules....‫هذه الصح‬

c. 1.9 x 10-19 joules

c. 1.9 x 10-19 joules

Nuclei are made up of protons and neutrons bound together by the EM force

False.....‫هذه الصح‬

True

The energy of the state a nucleo can occupy = 3h 2/8ma2 is

a.E222 == 3h2/8ma2
b.E444= 3h2/8ma2
c.E333= 3h2/8ma2

d.E111= 3h2/8ma2 ......‫هذه الصح‬

The binding energy of a nucleus B is the energy required to separate it into its consistent
(.....................), the mass of an atom is less than the mass of consistent.

a. positron

b. neutron-proton.......‫هذه الصح‬

c. proton-electron

d. electron
The wavelengths of 1MeV for gamma rays are

a. 2.86 X 10-14 m

b. 8.7 X 10-13m

c. 2.87 X 10-15m

d. 1.24 X 10-12 m...........‫هذه الصح‬

Qa= (mp-mD-ma) c2 =

a.Ea+Ep

b. Ec+ED

c. Ep+ ED

d. ED + Ea......... ‫هذه الصح‬

In a nuclear fusion reaction, the mass of the products is

a. More than the mass of the reactants because some of the energy has been converted to
mass

b. more than the mass of the reactants because some of the mass has been converted to
energy

c. less than the mass of the reactants because some of the mass has been converted to energy..... ‫هذه الصح‬

d. less than the mass of the reactants because some of the energy has been converted to
mass

The radioactive half-life for a given radioisotope is the time for half the radioactive nuclei in any sample to
undergo radioactive decay.

True……..‫هذه الصح‬
False

Atom is in the excited state when

 a. Electrons occupy all energy states
b. The electron energy is 1 keV
c. Electrons occupy the lowest energy states
D. Electrons occupy higher energy states, and some lower states are empty…… ‫هذه الصح‬

THE ALLOWED TRANSITION FOR THE PMULTIPOLARITIES FOR 2 TO O GAMMA RAY TRANSITION IS

A. E1
B. E1, M2……. ‫هذه الصح‬
C. M1.
D. E1, M2, E3
d. Gamma