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GROUP 4- NETWORK MODEL AND path from all vertices to a given destination

INVENTORY MODEL QUIZ vertex

D) Dijkstra's algorithm computes a shortest


PART I: MULTIPLE CHOICE paths tree in any edge-weighted digraph
with non-negative weights

1.Which of the following best describes Answer: C


Dijkstra's algorithm?
3.What is Economic Production Quantity
A) Consider edges in increasing order of (EPQ)?
their weights
Add edge to tree and relax all edges that are A. The maximum production quantity a
part of the tree company can achieve in a given time period.

B) Consider edges in increasing order of B. The optimal production lot size to


their weights minimize total annual production setup and
Add edge to tree and relax all edges pointing inventory holding costs.
from that vertex
C. The minimum production quantity
C) Consider vertices in increasing order of required to meet customer demand.
distance from s
Add vertex to tree and relax all edges that D. The average production quantity over a
are part of the tree year.

D) Consider vertices in increasing order of Answer: B.


distance from s
Add vertex to tree and relax all edges 4.What are the assumptions of EPQ?
pointing from that vertex
A. Orders are received incrementally during
production.
Answer: D
B. Demand is constant and known.
2.One of the statements describing Dijkstra's
algorithm is wrong. C. Holding costs are proportional to the
Find the incorrect statement. inventory level.

A) Dijkstra's algorithm computes a spanning D. All of the above.


tree
Answer: D
B) In Dijkstra's algorithms each edge e = v -
> w is relaxed exactly once (when v is PERT and CPM
relaxed) a. are most valuable when a small number of
activities must be scheduled.
b. have different features and are not applied
C) Dijkstra's algorithm computes a shortest to the same situation.
c. do not require a chronological relationship D) latest time that an activity can be finished
among activities. without delaying the entire project.
d. have been combined to develop a
procedure that uses the best of each. Answer: C
ANS: D
9. Given an activity's optimistic, most likely,
5.A technique that allows a researcher to and pessimistic time estimates of 2, 5, and
determine the greatest amount of material 14 days respectively, compute the PERT
that can move through a network is called expected activity time for this activity.
A) maximal-flow. A) 6
B) maximal-spanning. B) 7
C) shortest-route. C) 9
D) maximal-tree. D) 5

Answer: A Answer: A

6.The two most common objectives for the 10. PERT stands for
assignment problem are the minimization of A) probabilistic evaluation and review
A) uncertainty or inexperience. technique.
B) total costs or inexperience. B) program evaluation and review
C) total costs or total time. technique.
D) total time or inexperience. C) probability of expected run times.
D) program of expected run times.
Answer: C
Answer: B
7.A certain type of computer costs $1,000,
and the annual holding cost is 25%. Annual
demand is 10,000 units, and the order cost is
$150 per order. What is the approximate PART II: TRUE/ FALSE:
economic order quantity?
a. 16 11.ABC usually results in less appropriate
b. 70 management decisions.
c. 110
d. 183 TRUE

Answer: C FALSE

8.In a PERT network, the earliest (activity) Answer: False


start time is the
A) earliest time that an activity can be 12.In a network flow problem, the maximal
finished without delaying the entire project. flow is always equal to the capacity of the
B) latest time that an activity can be started minimum cut in the network. True or False
without delaying the entire project.
C) earliest time that an activity can start Answer: False
without violation of precedence
requirements.
13.Economic order quantity is the ideal Answer: True
quantity of units a company should purchase
to meet demand while minimizing inventory 17.In the simple EOQ model, if annual
costs such as holding costs, shortage costs, demand were to double, the EOQ would also
and order costs. double
Answer: False
Answer: False
18.The reorder point is the inventory level at
14.Prim's algorithm is a greedy algorithm which action is taken to replenish the
that finds the minimum spanning tree for a stocked item.
weighted undirected graph.
Answer: true
Answer: True
19. Units of safety stock are additions to the
One might use the minimal-spanning model reorder point that allow for variability in the
to minimize the time spent to complete a set rate of demand, the length of lead time, or
of tasks both.
when the time to perform a task is dependent
on the previous task accomplished. Answer: True
ANSWER: FALSE
One might use the minimal-spanning model
to minimize the time spent to complete a set
of tasks
when the time to perform a task is dependent
on the previous task accomplished.
ANSWER: FALSE
One might use the minimal-spanning model
to minimize the time spent to complete a set
of tasks
when the time to perform a task is dependent
on the previous task accomplished.
ANSWER: FALSE
One might use the minimal-spanning model
to minimize the time spent to complete a set
of tasks
20.In the quantity discount model, the cost
when the time to perform a task is dependent
of acquiring goods (product cost) is not a
on the previous task accomplished.
factor in determining lot size.
ANSWER: FALSE
15.We may begin the maximal-flow
Answer: False
technique by picking an arbitrary path
through the network.
Answer: True
16.The maximal-flow model assumes that
there is a net flow from "source" to "sink".
*Prepared By:Goup 4- Rosalie Bonghanoy

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