https://zakon.rada.gov.

ua/laws/show/995_042#Text

2148-08

Частина І
 2. Bci HapOAH AnH AOCHrHeHHH csoix uineH MO�YTb BinbHO
po3nOpH�aTHCH CBOiMH npHpOAHHMH 6araTCTBaMH i pecypcaMH 6e3 WKOAH
MH 6yAb-HKHX 3060B 1 H3aHb, �o BHnnHBaWTb 3 Mi�HapOAHOro
eKOHOMi�Horo cnispo6iTHHUTBa, OCHOBaHoro Ha npHHUHni B3aEMHOl
BHrOAH, Ta 3 Mi�HapOAHOro npasa. �OAeH HapOA Hi B HKOMY pa3i He
MO�e 6yTH no36asneHHH Hane�HHX HOMY 3aco6is icHyBaHHH.

3. Bci Aep�aBH, HKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi, s TOMY �Hcni

Ti, �o HecyTb BiAnOBiAanbHiCTb 3a ynpasniHHH HecaMOBPHAHHMH i
niAOni�HHMH TepHTOpiHMH, nOBHHHi, BiAnOBiAHO AO nono�eHb CTaTyTy
OpraHi3auii 06 1 EAHaHHX HauiH, 3aoxo�yBaTH 3AiHCHeHHH npasa Ha
caMOBH3Ha�eHHH i nosa�aTH ue npaso.

Стаття 2
1. Ko�Ha Aep�asa, HKa 6epe y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi,
3060B 1 H3YETbCH B iHAHBiAyanbHOMY nopHAKY i B nopHAKY Mi�HapOAHOi
AOnOMOrH Ta cnispo6iTHHUTBa, 30KpeMa B eKOHOMi�HiH i TeXHi�H1H
rany3HX, B�HTH B MaKCHManbHHX Me�ax HaHBHHX pecypciB 3aXOAiB AnH
Toro, �06 3a6e3ne�HTH nocTynoso nOBHe 3AiHCHeHHH BH3HaHHX y UbOMY
naKTi npas yciMa Hane�HHMH cnoco6aMH, BKnm�am�H, 30KpeMa, B�HTTH
3aKOHOAaB�HX 3aXOAiB.

2. Aep�aBH, HKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi, 3060B 1 H3YWTbCH

rapaHTyBaTH, �o npasa, nporonoweHi B UbOMY naKTi,
3AiHCHWBaTHMYTbCH 6e3 6yAb-HKOi AHCKpHMiHauii �OAO pacH, KOnbopy
WKipH, CTaTi, MOBH, penirii, noniTH�HHX �H iHWHX nepeKOHaHb,
HauioHanbHoro �H couianbHoro noxo�eHHH, MaHHOBOro CTaHy,
Hapo�eHHH �H iHWOi o6cTaBHHH.

3. KpaiHH, �o p03BHBaWTbCH, MO�YTb 3 Hane�HHM ypaxysaHHHM

npas nmAHHH i csoro HapOAHoro rocnoAapcTsa BH3Ha�aTH, B HKiH Mipi
BOHH rapaHTyBaTHMYTb BH3HaHi B UbOMY naKTi eKOHOMi�Hi npasa
oco6aM, KOTpi He e ix rpoMaAHHaMH.

CTaTTH 3

Aep�asH, HKi 6epyTb y�acTb y UbOMY naKTi, 3o6os'H3YWTbCH

3a6e3ne�HTH piBHe AnH �onOB1K1B i �iHOK npaso KOpHcTyBaHHH BCiMa
eKOHOMi�HHMH, couianbHHMH i KynbTYPHHMH npasaMH, nepeA6a�eHHMH s
UbOMY naKTi.

(TaTTH 4

Aep�aBH, HKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi, BH3HaWTb, �o

BiAHOCHO KOpHcTyBaHHH THMH npasaMH, �o ix Ta �H iHwa Aep�asa
3a6e3ne�yE BiAnOBiAHO AO UbOro naKTY, AaHa Aep�asa MO�e
BCTaHosnmsaTH TinbKH TaKi o6Me�eHHH UHX npas, HKi BH3Ha�amTbCH
3aKOHOM, i nHwe OCTinbKH, OCKinbKH ue E cyMiCHHM 3 npHpOAOW
3a3Ha�eHHX npas, i BHKnm�HO 3 MeTom cnpHHTH 3aranbHOMY A06po6yTy B
AeMOKpaTH�HOMY cycninbCTBi.

CTaTTH 5

1. Hi�o B UbOMY naKTi He MO�e TnyMa�HTHCb HK TaKe, �o

03Ha�ae, �o HKacb Aep�asa, HKacb rpyna �H HKacb oco6a Mae npaso
3aHMaTHCH 6yAb-HKOW AiHnbHiCTW a6o �HHHTH 6yAb-HKi Ail, cnpHMOBaHi
Ha 3HH�eHHH 6yAb-HKHX npas �H CB060A, BH3HaHHX y UbOMY naKTi, a6o
Ha o6Me�eHHH ix y 6inbWiH Mipi, Hi� nepeA6a�aETbCH y UbOMY naKTi.
 2. HiRKe o6Me�eHHR �H npHHH�eHHR 6yAb-RKHX OCHOBHHX npaB
nIDAHHH, BH3HaHHX a6o icHyID�HX B RKiH-He6yAb Kpa1Hi Ha niACTaBi
3aKOHY, KOHBeH�iH, npaBHn �H 3BH�a1B, He AOnycKaETbCR niA THM
npHBOAOM, �o B �bOMY naKTi He BH3HaIDTbCR TaKi npasa a6o �o B HbOMY
BOHH BH3HaIDTbCR y MeHWOMY o6CR3i.

�aCTHHa III
Стаття 6
1. Aep�aBH, RKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y �bOMY naKTi, BH3HaIDTb npaBO
Ha npa�m, �o BKnm�aE npaBO KO�HOl nIDAHHH AiCTaTH MO�HBiCTb
3apo6nRTH co6i Ha �HTTR npa�em, RKY BOHa BinbHO o6Hpae a6o Ha RKY
BOHa BinbHO noro�yETbCR, i 3po6nRTb Hane�Hi KpOKH AO 3a6e3ne�eHHR
�boro npasa.

2. 3aXOAH, RKHX nOBHHHi B�HTH Aep�aBH-y�aCHH�i �boro naKTY 3

MeTOID nOBHOro 3AiHCHeHHR �boro npasa, BKnID�aIDTb nporpaMH
npo�eciHHO-TeXHi�Horo HaB�aHHR i niArOTOBKH, wnRXH i MeTOAH
AOCRrHeHHR npOAYKTHBHOl 3aHHRTOCTi B YMOBax, �o rapaHTYIDTb OCHOBHi
noniTH�Hi i eKOHOMi�Hi CB060AH nIDAHHH.

Aep�aBH, RKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y �bOMY naKTi, BH3HaIDTb npaBO

KO�Horo Ha cnpaBeAnHBi i cnpHRTnHBi YMOBH npa�i, BKnID�aID�H,
3OKpeMa:

a) BHHaropOAY, �o 3a6e3ne�ysana 6 RK MiHiMyM yciM TPYAR�HM:

i) cnpaBeAnHBY 3apnnaTy i piBHY BHHaropOAY 3a npa�m piBHOl

�iHHOCTi 6e3 6yAb-RK01 pi3HH�i, npH�OMY, 3OKpeMa, �iHKaM nOBHHHi
rapaHTyBaTHCb YMOBH npa�i, He ripwi BiA THX, RKHMH KOpHCTYIDTbCR
�onoBiKH, 3 piBHOID nnaTOID 3a piBHY npa�m;

ii) 3aAOBinbHe icHyBaHHR AnR HHX caMHX Ta lXHix ciMeH

BiAnOBiAHO AO nocTaHOB �boro naKTy;

b) YMOBH po60TH, �o BiAnOBiAaIDTb BHMOraM 6e3neKH Ta ririEHH;

c) OAHaKOBY AnR Bcix MO�HBiCTb npocyBaHHR no po6oTi Ha

BiAnOBiAHi 6inbW BHCOKi CTyneHi BHKnID�HO Ha niACTaBi TPYAOBOro
CTa�y i KBani�iKa�i1;

d) BiAnO�HHOK, A03BinnR i po3yMHe o6Me�eHHR po6o�oro �acy Ta

onna�yBaHy nepiOAH�HY BiAnycTKY TaK caMo, RK i BHHaropOAY 3a
CBRTKOBi AHi.

1. Aep�aBH, RKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y �bOMY naKTi, 3060B 1 R3YIDTbCR

3a6e3ne�HTH:

a) npaBO KO�HOl nIDAHHH CTBOpIDBaTH AnR 3AiHCHeHHR i 3aXHCTY

CBOlX eKOHOMi�HHX Ta co�ianbHHX iHTepeciB npo�eciHHi cninKH i
BCTynaTH AO HHX Ha CBiH BH6ip npH EAHHiH YMOBi AOAep�aHHR npaBHn
BiAnOBiAHOl opraHi3a�11. KopHcTyBaHHR 3a3Ha�eHHM npaBOM He
niAnRraE �OAHHM o6Me�eHHRM, KpiM THX, RKi nepeA6a�aIDTbCR 3aKOHOM i
RKi E He06XiAHHMH B AeMOKpaTH�HOMY cycninbCTBi B iHTepecax
Aep�aBHOl 6e3neKH �H rpoMaACbKOro nopRAKY a6o AnR 3aXHCTY npaB i
CB060A iHWHX;

b) npaBO npo�eciHHHX cninoK YTBOpIDBaTH Ha�ioHanbHi �eAepa�il

�H KOH�eAepa�il i npaBO �HX OCTaHHix 3aCHOByBaTH Mi�HapOAHi
npo�eciHHi opraHi3a�i1 a6o npHEAHyBaTHCR AO HHXj
 d) eneMeHTapHa OCBiTa nOBHHHa 3aoxo�ysaTHCR a6o
iHTeHCH�iKyBaTHCR no MQ)l(JlHBOCTi AnR THX, XTO He npOXOAHB He
3aKiH�HB nosHoro Kypcy no�aTKOBOl OCBiTHj

e) Mae aKTHBHO npOBOAHTHCR p03BHTOK Mepe�i WKin ycix

CTyneHiB, noBHHHa 6yTH BCTaHOBneHa 3aAOBinbHa CHCTeMa CTHneHAiH i
noBHHHi nocTiHHO noninwysaTHCR MaTepianbHi YMOBH BHKnaAaUbKOro
nepcoHany.

3. Aep�asH, RKi 6epyTb y�acTb y UbOMY naKTi, 306os'R3Y�TbCR

nosa�aTH CB060AY 6aTbKiB i y BiAnOBiAHHX BHnaAKax 3aKOHHHX
oniKyHiB o6HpaTH AnR CBOlX AiTeH He TinbKH 3anposa�eHi Aep�aBHHMH
snacTRMH WKOnH, a H iHwi WKOnH, �o BiAnOBiAa�Tb TOMY MiHiMYMY
BHMOr �OAO OCBiTH, RKHH MO�e 6yTH BCTaHOBneHO �H 3aTsep�eHO
Aep�aso�, i 3a6e3ne�yBaTH peniriHHe Ta MOpanbHe BHXOBaHHR CBOlX
AiTeH BiAnOBiAHO AO snaCHHX nepeKOHaHb.

4. HiRKa �aCTHHa UlEl CTaTTi He nOBHHHa TnyMa�HTHCb y

po3yMiHHi npHHH�eHHR CB060AH OKpeMHX oci6 Ta ycTaHOB CTBOp�BaTH
HaB�anbHi 3aKnaAH i KepysaTH HHMH npH He3MiHHiH YMOBi AOAep�aHHR
npHHUHnis, BHKnaAeHHX y nyHKTi 1 UlEl CTaTTi, i BHMOrH, �06
ocsiTa, RKY Aa�Tb y TaKHX 3aKnaAax, BiAnosiAana TOMY MiHiMYMY
BHMOr, �o Moro MO�e 6yTH BCTaHosneHO Aep�aso�.

(TaTTR 14

Ko�Ha Aep�asa, RKa 6epe y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi i RKa Ha �ac

csoro BCTyny AO �Hcna y�aCHHKiB He 3MOrna BCTaHOBHTH Ha TepHTOpi1
CBOEl MeTpononi1 a6o Ha iHWHX TepHTOpiRX, �o nepe6ysa�Tb niA 11
1
�pHCAHKUiE�, 060B ff3KOB01 6e3nnaTH01 no�aTKOBOl OCBiTH,
1
3060B R3YETbCR npOTRrOM ABOX poKiB BHp06HTH i npHHHRTH AOKnaAHHH
nnaH 3aXOAiB Anff nocTynosoro BTineHHR y �HTTR - npOTRrOM p03YMH01
KinbKOCTi poKiB, RKa noBHHHa 6yTH 3a3Ha�eHa B UbOMY nnaHi,
1
npHHUHny 060B ff3KOB01 6e3nnaTH01 3aranbH01 OCBiTH.

(TaTTR 15

1. Aep�asH, RKi 6epyTb y�acTb y UbOMY naKTi, BH3Ha�Tb npaso

KO�HOl n�AHHH Ha:

b) KOpHcTyBaHHR pe3ynbTaTaMH HayKosoro nporpecy Ta lX

npaKTH�He 3acTocysaHHRj

c) KOpHcTyBaHHR 3aXHCTOM MOpanbHHX i MaTepianbHHX iHTepecis,

1
�o BHHHKa�Tb y 38 ff3KY 3 6yAb-RKHMH HayKOBHMH, niTepaTypHHMH �H
XYAO�HiMH npaURMH, aBTOpOM RKHX BOHa e.

MR nOBHOro 3AiHcHeHHR UbOro npasa, BKn��a�Tb Ti, RKi E

He06XiAHHMH AnR oxopoHH, p03BHTKY i nowHpeHHR AOCRrHeHb HayKH Ta
KynbTYPH,

3. Aep�aBH, RKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi, 3o6os'H3Y�TbCR

nosa�aTH cso6oAy, 6e3yMOBHO Heo6xiAHY Anff HayKOBHX AOCni�eHb i
TBOp�Ol AiRnbHOCTi.

4. Aep�aBH, RKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi, BH3Ha�Tb

KOpHCTb, �o 11 Aa�Tb 3aoxo�eHHR i p03BHTOK Mi�HapOAHHX KOHTaKTiB
Ta cnispo6iTHHUTBa B HayKOBiH i KynbTYPHiH rany3RX.

�aCTHHa IV
Стаття 16
 (TaTTA 21

EKoHoMi�Ha i couianbHa paAa Mo�e noAaBaTM �ac BiA �acy

reHepanbHiH AcaM6ne1 AOnoBiAi 3 peKoMeHAauiHMM 3aranbHoro
xapaKTepy i 3 KOpOTKMM BMKnaAOM BiAOMOCTeH, OAep�yBaHMX BiA
Aep�aB-y�aCHMUb UbOro naKTY i BiA cneuiani30BaHMX ycTaHOB, npo
B�MTi 3aXOAM i AOCHrHyTi pe3ynbTaTM B rany3i 3a6e3ne�eHHH
3aranbHOro AOAep�aHHH npaB, BM3HaHMX y UbOMY naKTi.
(TaTTA 22

EKOHOMi�Ha couianbHa paAa MO�e 3BepTaTM yBary iHWMX opraHiB

OpraHi3aUil 06'EAHaHMX HauiH, 11 AOnoMi�HMX opraHiB i
cneuiani30BaHMX ycTaHOB, HKi 3aHMaIDTbCH nOAaHHHM TexHi�HOl
AOnOMOrM, Ha 6yAb-HKi nMTaHHH, �o BMHMKaIDTb y 3B 0 H3KY 3
AOnOBiAHMM, 3raAaHMMM B uiH �aCTMHi AaHoro naKTY, HKi MO�YTb 6yTM
KOpMCHi UMM opraHaM npM BMHeCeHHi KO�HMM 3 HMX y Me�ax CBOEl
KOMneTeHui1 piweHb �OAO AOUinbHOCTi Mi�HapOAHMX 3aXOAiB, �o MOrnM
6 cnpMHTM e�eKTMBHOMY nocTynoBOMY BTineHHID y �MTTH UbOro naKTy.
(TaTTA 23

Aep�aBM, HKi 6epyTb y�aCTb y UbOMY naKTi, noroA�YIDTbCH, �o AO

�Mena Mi�HapOAHMX 3aXOAiB, HKi cnpMHIDTb 3AiHCHeHHID npaB, BM3HaHMX
y UbOMY naKTi, Hane�MTb 3aCTOCyBaHHH TaKMX 3aco6iB, HK yKnaAaHHH
KOHBeHUiH, npMHHHTTH peKOMeHAauiH, nOAaHHH TeXHi�HOl AOnOMOrM Ta
npoBeAeHHH perioHanbHMX HapaA i TeXHi�HMX HapaA 3 MeTOID
KOHcynbTaUiH, a TaKO� AOCni�eHHH, opraHi30BaHi cninbHO 3
3aiHTepecoBaHMMM YPHAaMM.
(TaTTA 24

Hi�o B UbOMY naKTi He MO�e TnyMa�MTMCb HK npMHM�eHHH 3Ha�eHHH

nocTaHOB CTaTyTy OpraHi3aUil 06'EAHaHMX HauiH i CTaTyTiB
cneuiani30BaHMX ycTaHOB, �o BM3Ha�aIDTb BiAnOBiAHi o6oB'H3KM pi3HMX
opraHiB OpraHi3aui1 06'eAHaHMX HauiH i cneuiani3oBaHMX ycTaHoB
�OAO nMTaHb, HKMX CTOCYETbCH ueH naKT.
(TaTTA 25

Hi�o B UbOMY naKTi He MO�e TnyMa�MTMCb HK npMHM�eHHH

HeBiA'EMHOro npaBa Bcix HapoAiB noBHiCTID i BinbHO BOnOAiTM i
KOpMcTyBaTMCH CBOlMM npMpOAHMMM 6araTCTBaMM Ta pecypcaMM.

Стаття 26
1. UeH naKT BiAKPMTO AnH niAnMCaHHH 6yAb-HKOID Aep�aBOID-�neHOM
OpraHi3aUil 06'EAHaHMX HauiH a6o �neHOM 6yAb-HKOl 3 11
cneuiani30BaHMX ycTaHOB, 6yAb-HKOID Aep�aBOID-y�aCHMUeID CTaTyTy
Mi�HapOAHOro CyAy Ta 6yAb-HKOID iHWOID Aep�aBOID, 3anpoweHOID
reHepanbHOID AcaM6neem OpraHi3aui1 06'EAHaHMX HauiH AO y�acTi B
UbOMY naKTi.
2. UeH naKT niAnHrae paTM�iKaui1. PaTM�iKauiHHi rpaMOTM
AenoHyIDTbCH y reHepanbHOro ceKpeTapH OpraHi3aUil 06'EAHaHMX HauiH.
3. UeH naKT BiAKPMTO AnH npMEAHaHHH 6yAb-HKOl
3a3Ha�eHOl B nyHKTi 1 uie1 CTaTTi.
4. npMEAHaHHH 3AiHCHIDETbCH AenoHyBaHHHM AOKyMeHTa npo
npMEAHaHHH y reHepanbHoro ceKpeTapH OpraHi3aui1 06'eAHaHMX HauiH.