occur when water beneath the ground or on the surface is heated by magma, lava, and hot rocks. These are typically very small eruptions. Example: Mount Bulusan in Sorsogon Phreatomagmatic An eruption that involves both magma and water, which typically interact explosively, leading to concurrent ejection of steam and pyroclastic fragments. As a result, a large column of very fine ash ang pyroclastics are observed. Example: Taal Volcano in Batangas (1965) Strombolian a periodic weak to violent eruption characterized by fountain of lava, just like the Irazu Volcano in Costa Rica. Vulcanian are small to moderate explosive eruptions, lasting seconds to minutes. Ash columns can be up to 20 km in height, and lava blocks and bombs may be ejected from the vent. Plinian The largest and most violent of all the types of volcanic eruptions. They are caused by the fragmentation of gassy magma, and are usually associated with very viscous magmas (dacite and rhyolite). They release enormous amounts of energy and create eruption columns of gas and ash that can rise up to 50 km (35 miles) high at speeds of hundreds of meters per second. Ash from an eruption column can drift or be blown hundreds or thousands of miles away from the volcano. An example of this is the eruption of Mount Pinatubo.