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-Hard: (adj) khó

-Hard: (adv) một cách chăm chỉ, khó khăn.
-Hardly (adv chỉ tần suất): hiếm khi

PART B. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (3.0 points)

I. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence. Write your answers in the
corresponding numbered boxes. (2.0 points)
1. The Chief of police, ________work is very important, takes care of the public safety.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
-work: (V) làm việc
-work: (N) công việc

-Who, whom: đều là đại từ quan hệ, dùng với người.

+Ex: Mai, who works at QL school, is my friend.
+Ex: Mai, whom I met yesterday, is my friend.
Ex: I work as a teacher at QL secondary school.
Ex: My work is teacher at QL secondary school.

-whose: (sở hữu) + danh từ

Ex: Mr Thai, whose daughter is a teacher, is 40 years old.

2. She is wearing a ________ skirt.

A. short nice nylon B. nice short nylon C. nylon short nice D. nylon nice short

OSASCOMP
Opinion → Size → Age → Shape → Color → Origin → Material → Purpose
Ex: opinion: nice, beautiful, expensive, cheap, Adj-ing…
Material: nylon, silk, wood, ….
Purpose: …
3. The ________ items in the cake are flour, sugar and shortening.
A. alternative B. enviable C. com’mercial D. essential
-alternative: (adj) mang tính lựa chọn, thay thế
-informative (adj) : cung cấp nhiều kiến thức
-information: (n) thông tin
-nation: (n) đất nước
-enviable: (adj) đáng ghen tị
-‘envy (v): ghen tị = ‘jealous
-comfortable: (adj) thoải mái
-com’mercial : adj - thương mại
-es’sential: adj - cần thiết
-flour:

4. Older people rarely approve ________ habits of the younger generation.

A. for B. to C. of D. with
-approve of: đồng ý, tán thành.

5. I suppose that he’d better look for a different job, ________?

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A. shouldn’t he B. hadn’t he C. should he D. don’t I
-…’d: …would
Ex: I’d like a cup of tea.
=I would like a cup of tea
-…’d: …had
Ex: I’d better study hard.
= I had better study hard = I should study hard = I ought to study hard

6. ________ traveling is educational, it can also be stressful and expensive.

A. Since B. Providing C. While D. Even

7. You should pay ________ to what the instructor is saying.

A. attendance B. invention C. convention D. attention
-pay attention to = take notice of: chú ý

8. John and Sarah are talking about using cars in the next few years.
- John: "I believe that electric cars will displace petroleum cars in a few years."
- Sarah: " ________. We will still use petroleum cars because electric ones are too expensive."
A. I think so B. I couldn’t agree with you more
C. I'm not interested D. That’s not true

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
9. Her courage not only inspired her followers but also moved her rivals as well.
A. depressed B. motivated C. overlooked D. rejected

10. I only applied for this business with a view to accumulating first-hand experience.
A. attaining B. gaining C. penetrating D. accomplishing

Question I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. (10 pts)
21. You need more exercise, so you should .................... basketball .
A. carry out B. take in C. turn up D. take up

22. Don’t set off firework too closely to your home, .....................?.
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you

23. A man is walking to me. ...................man is carrying ................ parcel.

A. A / the B. The / a C. Ø / the D. The / Ø

24. Million of people have ..................with virus SARS COVID 2 in over six months.
A. gone up B. got down C. gone down D. suffered

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25. My father .................work late tonight. His boss ordered him to stay until 10
A. must B. have to C. has to D. should

26. ...................workers were sent to the area immediately but no villagers survived when the
landslide happened.
A. Rescue B. Help C. Assistance D. Volunteer

27. They received .......................advice from their parents that they became successful.
A. So good B. such a good C. So good an D. Such good
-advice: (N không đếm được) lời khuyên.
-advise: (V) khuyên
-A/An không dùng với danh từ KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC.
28. Last year, there was a big typhoon in our area. It caused extensive damage to our................
A. savings B. wealth C. furniture D. property

29. The Sydney Opera House is an............of Australia’s creative and technical achievement.
A. orchestra B. emblem C. icon D. armorial

30. Her father supports her finance. ......................, she couldn’t conduct these experiments .
A. so B. therefore C. nevertheless D. otherwise

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