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JEE (Main)-2024 : Phase-1 (29-01-2024)-Morning

PHYSICS
SECTION - A 3. Consider the two statements :
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 Statement-1 : A capillary tube is first dipped in hot
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices water and then dipped in cold water. The rise is higher
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
in hot water.
Choose the correct answer:
Statement-2 : Capillary tube is first dipped in cold
1. A body of man 100 kg travelled 10 m before coming
water and then dipped in hot water. The rise is higher
to rest. If  = 0.4, work done against friction is (motion
is happening on horizontal surface, take g = 10 m/s2) in cold water.

(1) 4500 J (2) 5000 J (1) Statement-1 is true and statement-2 is false
(3) 4200 J (4) 4000 J (2) Statement-1 is false and statement-2 is true
Answer (4) (3) Both statements are true
2
v (4) Both statements are false
Sol. =s (a = g)
2a
Answer (2)
v2 = 2 × g s
2S cos 
v2 = 2 × (.4) × 10 × 10 Sol. h =
g R
v2 = 80
as T, S
wf = k
The correct answer is Option (2).
1
= −  100  80
2 4. If a particle starting from rest having constant
wf = –4000 acceleration covers distance S1 in first (p – 1) seconds

2. If an object is having same weight at same distance and S2 in first p seconds, then determine time for
above and below the surface of earth, find its distance which displacement is S1 + S2
from surface of earth.
2 p2 + 1– 2 p
(1)
R
2
(2) ( ) R2
5 −1
(1)

(2) 2p2 + 1 + 2 p
(3) ( 3 −1
R
2
) (4) ( )
5 −1 R
(3) ( p – 1)2 – p
Answer (2)
GMm GMm (R − x ) (4) 2p
Sol. =
(R + x )2 R3 Answer (1)

 R3 = (R + x)2 (R – x) 1
Sol. S1 = a( p – 1)2
 R3 = (R2 – x2) (R + x) 2

 x2 + Rx – R2 = 0 1 2
S2 = ap
2
−R  R + 4R 2
 x=
2 1 1
S1 + S2 = a ( p – 1)2 + p2  = at 2
2 2

x=
( 5 −1 )R
2 t = 2 p2 + 1– 2 p

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JEE (Main)-2024 : Phase-1 (29-01-2024)-Morning
5. de-Broglie wavelength of a proton and an electron is 8. A square loop of resistance 16  is connected with
same. The ratio of kinetic energy of electron to that of battery of 9 V and internal resistance of 1 . In steady
proton is
state, find energy stored in capacitor of capacity C = 4
(1) 1 (2) 1835
F as shown (at steady state current divides
1 symmetrically)
(3) (4) 933.5
1867
C
Answer (2)
h h
Sol. =
p1 p2

 2m1k1 = 2m2 k2
9V 1
k2 m1
 = = 1835 (1) 51.84 J
k1 m2

6. If ratio of centripetal acceleration of two particles (2) 12.96 J


moving on the same path is 3 : 4. Find the ratio of their (3) 25.92 J
tangential velocities.
(4) 103.68 J
(1) 2 : 3
Answer (3)
(2) 3 :2
Sol. Equivalent circuit
(3) 3 :1 8
P
(4) 2 :1
i/2
Answer (2)
i/2 8
v 2 ( ac )1  v1 
2
i
Sol. ac = , =  Q
r ( ac )2  v 2 

2
3  v1  v 9V 1
=  → 1 = 3:2
4  v2  v2
9
i= = 1.8 A
7. A capacitor having capacitance of 100 F is charged 4 +1
with a potential difference of 12 V is connected to an
i
inductor of inductance 10 mH. Find the maximum  = 0.9 A
2
current through the inductor.
4
(1) 2 A (2) 1.6 A
2
(3) 2.4 A (4) 1.2 A 2
Answer (4) 2 2

Sol. I = Q0. 4

CV C (VP – VQ) = 0.9 × 6 – 0.9 × 2


= =V
LC L VC = 3.6 V

100  10 –6 1 1
= 12 U = CV 2 =  4  3.6  3.6 J
–3
10  10 2 2

= 1.2 A = 25.92 J

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JEE (Main)-2024 : Phase-1 (29-01-2024)-Morning

9. A gas undergoes a cyclic process ABCA as shown. 11. If electric current passing through a conductor varies
Find the work done by the gas for A ⎯→ B ⎯→ C. with time as I = I0 + t, where I0 = 20 A,  = 3 A/s,
then find charge flow through conductor in first 10
sec.
(1) 400 C (2) 500 C
(3) 200 C (4) 350 C
Answer (4)
10
Sol.  d =  I.dt =  (20 + 3t )dt
0

10
 t2 
= ( 20t )
10
(1) 1800 J + 3   = 350 C
0 2
 0
(2) 1200 J
12. Consider a series of steps as shown. A ball is thrown
(3) 3600 J from O. Find the minimum speed of directly jump to
(4) 600 J 5th step.

Answer (2)

Sol. Work = Area

1
 W =  600  4
2

= 1200 J 0.5 m
O
10. If a biconvex lens of material of refractive index 1.5 0.5 m
has focal length 20 cm in air, then its focal length when
(1) 5 ( )
2 + 1 m/s (2) 5 2 m/s
it is submerged in a medium of refractive index 1.6 is

(1) –160 cm (3) 5 2 + 1 m/s (4) 6 3 + 1 m/s

(2) 160 cm Answer (3)

(3) 1.6 cm gx 2
Sol. y = x tan  −
2v 2 cos2 
(4) – 16 cm
(2.5, 2.5) must lie on this
Answer (1)
g  2.5
 1 = tan  −
1 2
Sol. = (1.5 − 1)   2v 2 cos2 
20 R
25
 = tan  − 1
R = 20 cm 2
2v cos2 
1  1.5  2  25 
1 + tan  
2
= − 1   
f   1.6  R   v2 = 
2  tan  − 1

 

−1 2
=   vmin = 5 2 +1
16 20

f  = −160 cm Happens when tan  = 2 + 1


 
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JEE (Main)-2024 : Phase-1 (29-01-2024)-Morning
13. An electron is moving with speed of 1 m/s at distance 4  2  9  10−12  9  10−31
=
of 1 m from a large sheet of charge with density 1.6  10−19
 C/m2. Find maximum value of  such that electron
8  81
hit the sheet after 1 sec. =  10−24
1.6

= 4.05  10 −22 C/m2

14. In the voltage regulator circuit shown below, the


reverse breakdown voltage of zener diode is 3 V. Find
the current through zener diode.

(mass of electron 9 × 10–31 kg, permittivity of free


space 0 = 9 × 10–12 C2/Nm2) (1) 7 mA

(1) 4.05 × 10–22 C/m2 (2) 1.5 mA

(2) 8.10 × 10–22 C/m2 (3) 5.5 mA

(3) 4.05 × 1024 C/m2 (4) 10 mA

(4) 2.02 × 10–20 C/m2 Answer (3)

Answer (1) Sol. i 10–3


battery = = 7 mA
1000
Sol. For maximum value of , initially, electron must
move away from plate. i 3
2k = = 1.5 mA
2000

iz = (7 – 1.5) mA

= 5.5 mA

15. Consider the circuit shown. Galvanometer resistance


is 10  and current through galvanometer is 3 mA.
1
ut + at 2 = s Find the resistance of shunt.
2

t =1 u = 1 m/s s = −1 m

1
1 1 − a  12 = −1
2
(1) 10–3 

 a = 4 m/s2 (2) 7.5 × 10–3 


qE (3) 6.75 × 10–3 
=4
m
(4) 3.75 × 10–3 
q
=4
20 m Answer (4)
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JEE (Main)-2024 : Phase-1 (29-01-2024)-Morning

Sol. Since G and S are in parallel


Sol.
 VG = VS

 3 mA × 10 = 8 A × RS

 RS = 3.75 m 

16. A particle executing simple harmonic motion along


x-axis, with amplitude A, about origin. If ratio of
A
kinetic energy and total energy at x = is
3

8
(1) From Gauss law
9
q 5q
7  = enclosed =
(2) 0 0
8
22. A stationary hydrogen atom de excites from first
1
(3) excited state to ground state. Find recoil speed of
9
hydrogen atom up to nearest integral value. (mass
1 of hydrogen atom = 1.8 × 10–27 kg)
(4)
8 Answer (3)
Answer (1)
  1
Sol. E0 =  −13.6 1 −   ev
1   4 
Sol. KE = m2 (A2 – n2)
2
|E| = 10.2 ev
1
TE = m2A2
2

1
1−
KE A2 − n 2 9 =8
= = 12400
TE A2 1 9 =  10−10 m
10.2
17.
h 6.63  10−34  10.2
18. = =
 12400  10−10
19.
h
 mv =
20. 
SECTION - B
 1.8  10−27
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section
contains 10 Numerical based questions. The answer to 6.63  10.2  10−34
each question should be rounded-off to the nearest v=
integer. 12400  10−10

21. A solid sphere of radius 4a with centre at origin. 6.63  10.2


v=  103
Two charge, –2q at (–5a, 0) and 5q at (3a, 0) is 12400  1.8
xq 6.63  102
placed. Flux through sphere is . Find x = = 3.02
0 124  1.8
Answer (5)  3 m/s
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JEE (Main)-2024 : Phase-1 (29-01-2024)-Morning
23. In a container, 1 g of hydrogen and 1 g of oxygen 3 3
g
g
are taken. Find the ratio of hydrogen pressure to  a= 2 = 2
1 3
oxygen pressure. 1+
2 2
Answer (16)
g
Sol. PV = nRT  a=
3
 Pn
26. Voltage and resistance for a resistor are measured

 Ratio =
32
= 16 as V = 200 ± 5 volts and R = 20 ± 0.2 . The
2
V
percentage error in current I = is x. Find the
24. In a convex mirror having radius of curvature 30 cm R
the height of image is half the object height. What value of 10x
will be the object (in cm) distance?
Answer (35)
Answer (15)
Sol. % error = 
dV dR 
+   100
Sol. f = 15  V R 

v 1
m=– =+  5 0.2 
u 2 = +   100
 200 20 
u
v =− = 3.5
2
27. Potential energy function corresponding to a
1 1 1
+ = conservative force is given as
v u f
3x 2
2 1 1 U ( x, y , z ) = + 5y + 6z , then the force at x = 6 is
+ = 2
–u u f
pN. The value of p upto its nearest integral value is
u = – f = –15 cm
Answer (20)
25. A solid cylinder is placed gently over an incline
−dv
plane of inclination 60°. The acceleration of cylinder Sol. Fx =
dx
g
when it start rolling without slipping is , where 
x F = –3 x iˆ – 5 ˆj – 6kˆ
is coefficient of friction. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
Answer (3) F = 182 + 52 + 62
x=6

Sol.
= 324 + 25 + 36

= 385

= 19.62 N

28.
g sin 
Since a =
I 29.
1+
MR 2 30.
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