A conjunction is a part of speech that is used to connect words, phrases, clauses, or sentences.

Conjunctions serve to establish a relationship between the elements they connect, indicating how they
are logically or grammatically related.

There are several types of conjunctions:

1. Coordinating conjunctions:

- These conjunctions connect grammatically equal elements, such as words, phrases, or independent
clauses.

- Examples: and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet.

2. Subordinating conjunctions:

- These conjunctions introduce a dependent clause and indicate the relationship between the
dependent clause and the independent clause.

- Examples: because, since, when, while, if, unless, until, although, whereas.

3. Correlative conjunctions:

- These conjunctions work in pairs to connect equal grammatical elements.

- Examples: either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also, both...and.

4. Conjunctive adverbs:

- These are adverbs that function as conjunctions, connecting independent clauses.

- Examples: however, therefore, moreover, consequently, furthermore, nevertheless.

Conjunctions play a crucial role in creating coherent and well-structured sentences, paragraphs, and
texts. They help to establish logical relationships, such as cause and effect, contrast, addition, or
sequence, between the connected elements. Proper use of conjunctions is an important aspect of
effective written and oral communication.
Understanding the different types of conjunctions and their functions is essential for developing strong
grammar and writing skills, as well as for effectively conveying ideas and arguments in various contexts,
such as academic writing, professional communication, and everyday conversation.