<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?

>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC

"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"

"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>

<session-factory>

<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>

<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your_database</
property>

<property name="hibernate.connection.username">your_username</property>

<property name="hibernate.connection.password">your_password</property>

<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>

<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>

<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

<!-- Mapping files -->

<mapping class="com.example.Student"/>

</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

import javax.persistence.*;

@Entity

@Table(name = "students")

public class Student {

@Id

@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)

private Long id;

 @Column(name = "name")

private String name;

@Column(name = "age")

private int age;

// Constructors, getters, and setters

import org.hibernate.Session;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;

import org.hibernate.Transaction;

import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class StudentManager {

private SessionFactory sessionFactory;

public StudentManager() {

sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();

public void addStudent(Student student) {

Transaction transaction = null;

try (Session session = sessionFactory.openSession()) {

transaction = session.beginTransaction();

session.save(student);
 transaction.commit();

} catch (Exception e) {

if (transaction != null) {

transaction.rollback();

e.printStackTrace();

public Student getStudentById(Long id) {

try (Session session = sessionFactory.openSession()) {

return session.get(Student.class, id);

public void updateStudent(Student student) {

Transaction transaction = null;

try (Session session = sessionFactory.openSession()) {

transaction = session.beginTransaction();

session.update(student);

transaction.commit();

} catch (Exception e) {

if (transaction != null) {

transaction.rollback();

e.printStackTrace();

}
 public void deleteStudent(Student student) {

Transaction transaction = null;

try (Session session = sessionFactory.openSession()) {

transaction = session.beginTransaction();

session.delete(student);

transaction.commit();

} catch (Exception e) {

if (transaction != null) {

transaction.rollback();

e.printStackTrace();

public void close() {

sessionFactory.close();

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

StudentManager studentManager = new StudentManager();

// Create and add a student

 Student student = new Student();

student.setName("John");

student.setAge(20);

studentManager.addStudent(student);

// Retrieve a student by id

Student retrievedStudent = studentManager.getStudentById(1L);

System.out.println("Retrieved Student: " + retrievedStudent);

// Update the retrieved student

retrievedStudent.setAge(21);

studentManager.updateStudent(retrievedStudent);

// Delete the student

studentManager.deleteStudent(retrievedStudent);

studentManager.close();