| RATIO x PROPORTION. oO RATIO Hak ane comparacl | 1. Valuer of Re same quanbly | and expremed tn the simplest for. | 2. Tu ty ta form arb. | 2 Bele | 4) Duplicate yao 9} arb 2) Sub-duplicate vatio 4 ob. aie 3) Thiplicati Yatio of a:b - a3: b? ® Sub-tipliat rate >| athe (aye. 5) Compo unded vabio 6) o:buc:d = acie cA | 6) Dwveue vakio | a:b = 1; Examples 1) Divide 35) inte proportion 2 G Sd: Given yao = 2:4 bid pons -2tt=4 Ona part = 351 - B44 Required pants = 2%34 ond 1X 34 = 1% and 273. ant such thot one part 4 wn Feu other pant. 2) Find tRroe numbers ‘Re yatio 4 Qi2is, such that ‘Re Sum of thein cquasws u equal te \eb2, Sot Lot tha numbers be 3, 2% ae ants uxts ae x>= 18ER Bax = \8b2we (Rr . 49 @ 38 The numbeu ane 3% , 2%, 9% = 21,14, 35. nea 3) n,B,¢,D ant foun quarter of the sara bind gach that AB e 824 Bic a g:q CD HIselh. Rod th ratio \ A,B C,D anol comparu Aw D. doa ee 3 ay g\ 4 4) Dy 313 @ins const of Zs, 50 paise and 26 paise urhose values ane _propontenal ts (3: 7, than he number sf 50 pase Coins will be a13b 4) 133 e132 d ID.| | dat: | © | The amount formed using Fy 2 1B | . o . sD Pp = wwe = 3 . = as Pp = a | | Newf D1 win = BR = 13% \ | No. of SPP wing= \ye 2 2% sD tee ee ea wink = 1H - eae 25 a Lan totak uma 2X osx = 3278 Gx = 378 = I3R- No. oh > P cola = 22% = 22"KE = 5) A bag has Zeao th ths denominstions of Bs, Re id Rac, (ovina wi stnee OSE Bn or ee many wim of Zs we the bag ? ax Sa: fmounr wn ZL = VX RA = 2x Aeoeee axnr = Amount eco) as x Pn wotol gxere ts WX = 3S = 840 oe us = 00 Amount wn Eos Ba = WK IW = Gin ww oz SOO _ 120 =6) The sum of seyuores | fiver numbou wb 522 and. the wittin of tha first & second and alse Yatio Ra seeond & We third & gia what i 2 number Sol: ge fhe numbers be A,B C.- A 8 C Oe 6 geese pO= SSE | | a il > G@REED | Fon 9.634 ot ~ Sony uae Fe ar’ Qe BEX + 1b X= S32 Idan SBR. 2 x24 net) 212. J a numban = 6H = 6x2 = a) Dy thx yvatio bebveen two numbew w gk .IF, then uskak number be sublvacked t& make Ru Yatio 2°57 Wt Me volo be e: (F ia a) 2 ¥ be pub trackeal. wey” qo" - FY * Bye 2Y aya &Q : : ) The ratio of incomes oj Rohit ancl Prokap ts a3) and yolio % thet» expenditures 4 3:2, if each saver TASo, than ther incomos ano ° a) Fj2000 and 4000 b) = ovo and 6000 ©) EFloooo and E7500 at) Non a tnue- | SA ee income be 4% and 3% wk expendi here be ay and 2y | away, ame aay A 3 -ay 2800 xe Corsider Rohif > 4x-3Y = R500 am Be = BEPC ~ =2500 “Facomes ane 4% and 3% = pope and Fsve Proportion: 4) Eqpality of yakios % called propontion 2) Rapreaented Oot cd ; a,d 2 extremes Cee 2 mean Uhon abcd oe propor on, 3) Product moan = Product Pantneaship | 5) Three pantnews Stanted a busines with goooe. At ths endl tha yean thoy veceive ZF (too, © ae and & 4eov a profit. And the investment of % Pove Wok: Profit wy Ghonod bared o inves tmenk yakio , SAe A: BES \800 , 3000 : R&S os. of Bis jveatwant = 2% x FOOOS = SF Asooo eu 6) A SkanteA business \avaating Zasov0 , afte 3 months ® joined him with a capital + = 20000. At Hix end @ tha yeor ithey made a prot; Pope € 2e000. whak U Me shane os, A? SI? Aavestment yako A +B e(a5v00x\2)_: (30000 x4) od t AS Shane = 10% 1a x 38000 = =~ aev00Mixture 4 Alligation. e 4) The container contain “x litres of Uquid oan which y fives aru taken ouk and veplaud by waker . Kigtea “A openabons the quanhky pusu \iquid a = (1-Y\” litres. x ws Lk wine | asl of @: Tk a vod contaus wine was taken ouk of the vere and replaced 1 Re mixture way withdraw! and aga veplawd by waken. The openason was repeated Brice . The amounk wine (ht tn Ha vemel afte Ris & Given a ? Sh: Comparing fa Above yormuta. we ee _ as (1-22) (2s, Ly waken. Then ,254 yr 2s n=3 > os (4) a) elise uye yu 2 6h Litres. s 5 5 2) In what voto must « grocer mix 2 types @ vic costing vs |g and Lie/leq vespeckvely, © usovth =F g.25 165? be gek onixtare3) Ty three vemels , the rite | water and milk > 4:45 5:4 and 2:7 respectively . sv} the mix hare S| three vessels Ww mixed, what wit be he mao 4 water and milk ? a)2u91: 378! 6) 369): 4uat ¢) u33) > 5464 Aa) Nonk a ee. SLL dnd: toto watin_oj_wates kota woke oy milk - Nile Waker Vena a Lox & 13 \2 A « = £ 1G ly ab & foe Vs Au =z 6 + S44 \260 + 97S + 14ST \3 y Is 2730 a - Ff (aT + 3° Ww” Is SOE UISS 4 loety 2130 = 369)