•

• 1 Mark Questions
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9. A matrix A =[aij hx 3 is defined by
Multiple Choice Questions 2i +3j, i <j

1. Ifxg]+ ym=[:l ilien • ..•

CBSE 2023
ay = 5, i = j. The _number Or elemenis in A
3i-2j, i>j
• (a) X = 1, y = 2 =
(b) X 2, y:21 which are more than 5, is
(c) x = 1, y = - (d) x- 3,y . CBS~ 2022 (T.,._,

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(a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 5 •• . · · (d) 6
ff
2• A =[ and 2A + B is a null ma~, ilie~ B is.
0 2 30
• l • .' .. . ·. CBSE 2023 1O. If A == ( ] and kA =[O . ], then_ the value ofk
equa[6t~8]
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(a) 10 ·(b) -10 -4 : , • a and b respectively, are . . · CBSE 2022 (T..,..

(c)[·5.
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(b)-6, -4, -9 ·•
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3. If A is a square matrix and A2 =A, then (J +A) 2 ·- 3A. (d) -6, 12, 18 ·•
is equal to _·. CBSE 2023 11. If A =[ay ] is a square matrix of order 2 such that
(a) I • (b) _A (c) 2A · (d) 31 i when 1•;f: .
aij ={0, when ! then A 2 is ·
• 4. The [ ~b : ] [: }~ equ;l t: '. . i =j CBSE Sample Paper 2022 (Term,

2
ra +b
2
0 ] - ;)[(a+b)2 • O] •.
• (a) [1 o] •
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• , '- 7A is equal to, . CBS£
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2 2 2 (a) A .
If (A + B ) + B , then , .· . , . '. '. CBSE 2023
. • (c) I_: A
1
(d) I _
• (a) AB=BA , (b) AB=-BA.
(c) AB=O • .. (d)BA=O ~iven that A~[~ ] ~d A;·=;J,· then
1 0 -a
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6._If =[2 1], B_=[xl OJ and A =B 2 , then x equals
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(a) l+a2 +[ty=O. :
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(b) 1-a2 -PY=O
• 1 ' • •. • • CBSE 2023
(c) 3-a -PY=. 0 (d) 3+ a 2 + Py ==O
(a) ±1 {b)-1
,; (c) 1 .: • • (d) 2
'! 14. Given that matrices A and B· are of order 3 x n and
;' • 7. If A = [aij ] is a square matrix o'r order such that m x S respectively, then the order of matrix
''
I
l, when i =t: j . C; SA + 3B is C~E Sample pope, 2022 (Term I);
•: a.. = { • , then A2 1s · ·
•• • " 0, • when i =j
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CBSE Sample Paper 2023 (a) 3 x5 and m =:= n . (b) 3 xs •C:SSE 2022 (Term I) .
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(a)l1 oJ · (b)lo oJ
r1 17 r1 11
(c)li oj
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8. If(~~: :c~~: )=[ -3)

24
4
1
1
; then the value of
·
15. if A =[2 -3 4],B =[~}x =[12 3)and y =m

a +b-ct2dis then AB + XY is equal to

CBSE 2022 (Term I) Oelhi2020
'(a) 8 . (b) 10 (a) (28] (b) [241
(c) 4. (d)-8 (c) 28 (d) 24

•
 yer/ Short Answer Questions
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30. Solve the following matrix equation fo~ x,

If A and B are matrices of order 3 x n and m x s
16•respectively,
then find the order of matrix SA-3B,
given that it is defined.
2
CISE Sample Poper 2021

11, find the value _of A , whereA is a 2 x 2 matrix whose

'
•• ' [x 1]

31. If A is a square matrix such that A = A, then wnte

value of 7 A - (I + A)3, where I is an identity matrix.
.
-2 0

the
1 OJ=0
l •
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elernents are given by

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1 , •
.
,. • • •

zJ=l- 1,
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if i -:I: j •

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4
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au - o, ifi=j 32•If 2x x- Y l then find the value of~+ Y·
CISE Sample Paper 2021 - _y w O 5 , . ' AJI India 2014

t rta: .•
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18. If[ 9 x - y = 9 4 • then find x. y. ; Delhi 2020 • '3~. If[ a a \bj' ~en \fflte the valu~
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19, If A = 1 1 then find A 3 • of a - 2b. . ·:· • : • Foreign 2014 \
r r
I -· •

34. If 4·,. I 1•
X•y
8 I w1, then_'

=[-
Delhi 2020 !he val~e of
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1 1
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value of A. 35.
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: •• 1 All lrdi~ 2020 : The ~iements aiJ ,of~~ x 3 matrix are ~iven ~y

21.Find AB, if A =LroO -1]

2 andB
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36: If.(2x 41( x ?r
I •

5 then find the value . ~en fi~d-~e p~~iti~e-~~l~i x.

of matrix A. • -
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Pelhi 2019
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·23, Find the value of x - y, if . 'i 37.·I;r2f1• 31+f y 01· rs :61, ~d the value of
·.• 2[1 3]+[y 0]=[5 6]
lO x l1 2 l1 •8 j • •
oX 1 2 1 8
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• , - ••• (x + y). · Delhi 2013C; Alllndia 2012

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38. Find the value of a, if
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24. If A is a square matrix such that •A 2 .=I, then find
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simplified valueof(A -/) 3 +(A.+J) 3 -7A.0e1hi2016. "la-b 2a+c1=l-1 5

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' . . 2a-b 3c+d O 13 Delhi 2013
25. Write the number of all possible matrices of order 2 x 2
with each entry 1, 2 or 3. • ~1 2 -11.;
39.If 9. ,•·-1 41.=A+ •'
Alllndia 2016
• then find the matrix
-1 o -1 t -2 l' 3 0 4 9 .
,· .
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26. If[2 1 3] -1 1 O

• matrix A.
0 1 1:
O
-1
=A, the~ write the order ~f
• Foreign 2016
• A.

40. If matrix A
•
:. =l l
-1
-l1~d
1
Ai''~ kA:·;then
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Delhi 2013

fue.

value of k. • All India 201

• 27. Write the element a 23 of a 3 x 3 matrix A= [a lJ],

= Ii - ii .• ... 41. If matrix A =f 2 .-~1an~ A 2 = j,A, then write the

l-2
• • : I

whose elements a iJ are given by a IJ • Deihl 2 . I .•.

2 2015 ,,. .._ l

value of p. . All India 20

28. If[2x 3][~
2
3 0 3
][x
] = o, then find~-
Delhi 2015C
.
.. -
~2. If matrix A =
l. 3 :..31· . • •
• and A2 =A. A, then write the
? ·: • -

-3 3 _ ·
3 4 value of A.~ .
29. If2 [ ] + [l y] [ 7 O} then find (x - y).• ' AJl lncia
5 X O 1 = 10 5 Delhi 2014
 cos8 sine] . [sin8
43. Simplify cos 8 [ -sin 8 cos 8 ,+ sm 8 cos 8
-cose} 2 Marks Questions
4 2
: : ,2 • 53. If A =[ ], then show that
-1 1
.---~~--- ~ - - - - - - - - # - - , (A - 21) (A -3/) = 0 AIII,.._
~d 13D:ONCEPT """IV20rt
54. Find a matrix A such that 2A - 3B +SC== 0, wh •
c=
First, multiply each element of the first matrix by cos8
and second matrix by sin8 ~nd then use the matrix
addition.. = [-:-2 2 o] and [2 o -:-2} ere
B 314 71 6

•44. If[1 3
5 7 -2 4
2
-9 x
6
~][ ·- ] =[-4· ], then write the value of x.
.
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2 O 1 .
Delhi 2012 55. If A = 2
°""'20J,
.
1 3 then find the value of (A 2 _ SA)_
•45. Fi~d th~ ~alue of y- x from following equatio~ 1 -l O o.,,, 20i,
2[;: y~3]+[! •~]=[1: 1:] IJ/lnmG20l2
4 •Marks Questions

[2] + [-1] .[10] ,' · '. - · 56. Find matrix A such that
46.. Jf x y = , then write the value of x. 2 -1 -1, -8
3 . 1 5 Foreign 2012 1 • 0 A= 1 -2
47. lf3~ ·_ B
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=[·15 01] ~dB
·
=[ 4
2
3
5
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•t • • A • It • •Delhi 2012C 57~ Let A =[2 -11 B ~[5 21 C =[23 : ]. fin~ a 111a1rq
3 4 ,. . 7 4
U. WJ:ite the value of x_ - y + z from following equation ·; D such that CD-AB ~O. • •
r ~- . : - Dtltl20J7
x+y+z 9 J -

.. . . 2 0 1 .
x+z = 5 2
Foreign 2011 58. If A= 2 l 3 then find A -SA +41 and hence
y+z 1
.. .
1 -1 0 .
1 find a matrix X such tha(A 2 - SA + 41 + X 0. = '
49. Write the order of product matrix 2 [2 3. 4]. Delhl2015
3 Foreign 2011 • [1 -1] [a , 1]
59. :If A= 2 :_ , B= b _ and(A +B)2 =A2,+B2,
• ••
1 1
'
~J 'CiD:ONCEPT then find the value of a and b.
. ' . Foreign 2015
1'
,, Use the fact that if a matrix A has order mx n and other
I

matrix 8 has order n x z, then the matrix AB has order 5 Marks _Questions : •
mxz.
cosa. -sin·a OJ , •
60. If /(a)= sin a cos a O prove that
,, 50. If a matrix has 5 elements, _then write all possible __., • [ o o I ·
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orders it can have. • Alllndia 2011 I (a)• I (--{3) =/(a_~). • .
CISE.2023
I
:·
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Use the result that if a matrix has order m x n, then total 61. If A = 0 2 1 the~ show that
number of elements in that matrix rs mn. . . 2 O 3 . .

A 3 -6A + 7A +21 = O.
2
S1. For a 2 x 2 matrix, A = [a ii] whose elements ~re given CISE
by a iJ =ii j, write the value of a12 . Delhi 2011 [l O 2] • . • ~ 23
x x-y] [3 1] 62. IfA= 0 o
2 1 andA3-6A2+7A+kl3::::0,tben
52. If [ , = , then find the value of y. 3
2x + y 1 . 8 •7 Delhi 2011C 2
find the value of k. CBSE 2023; All l .
lldlQ 2016