Example

Find the integral value of k for which the equation

(𝒌 − 𝟏𝟐)𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐(𝒌 − 𝟏𝟐)𝒙 + 𝟐 = 𝟎 possess no real roots.

Solution

Ans : 12 < k < 14

Identity & Practice Questions
Quadratic Equation V/S Identity

A quadratic equation in 𝒙 is satisfied by only two values of 𝒙

but an identity in 𝒙 is satisfied by all values of 𝒙.

A quadratic equation 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎 will become an identity

if it has more than two roots & the required condition is
𝒂 = 𝒃 = 𝒄 = 𝟎.
xamples
Example
For what values of 𝒎, the equation
(𝒎 + 𝟐)(𝒎 – 𝟏)𝒙𝟐 + (𝒎 – 𝟏)(𝟐𝒎 + 𝟏)𝒙 + 𝒎𝟐 – 𝟏 = 𝟎
has more than two roots.

Solution

Ans : 1
Example
Form a quadratic equation with rational coefficients whose
one root is :

𝟓+1
𝒂 𝒃 𝟑+𝟐 𝟐
𝟒

Solution
Solution
Example
For what values of 𝒌, the equation
(𝒌𝟐 − 𝟓𝒌 + 𝟔)𝒙𝟐 + (𝒌𝟐 − 𝟑𝒌 + 𝟐) 𝒙 + 𝒌𝟐 – 𝟒 = 𝟎
has more than two roots.

Solution

Ans : 2
Example
For what values of 𝒂 does the equation (𝒂 – 𝟐)𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐 (𝒂 – 𝟐)𝒙 + 𝟐
= 𝟎 possesses no real root.

Solution
Example
If 𝟐 + 𝟑 is a root of the equation 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎, where 𝒃, 𝒄 ∈
𝐐, find 𝒃 & 𝒄.

Solution

Ans : b=-4, c=1

Example
(𝐱−𝐚)(𝐱−𝐛) (𝐱−𝐛)(𝐱−𝐜) (𝐱−𝐜)(𝐱−𝐚)
If + + =1, then prove that it is
(𝐜−𝐚)(𝐜−𝐛) (𝐚−𝐛)(𝐚−𝐜) (𝐛−𝐜)(𝐛−𝐚)

an identity.

Solution
Example
If 𝒂, 𝒃, 𝒄 and 𝒅 are real numbers and 𝒂𝒅 = 𝟐(𝒃 + 𝒄). Then prove
that atleast one of the equation 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃 = 𝟎 & 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎
has real roots.

Solution
Example
The number of all possible positive integral values of 𝒌 for
which the roots of the quadratic equation, 𝟔𝒙𝟐 – 𝟏𝟏𝒙 + 𝒌 = 𝟎 are
rational numbers is :

(A) 𝟐 (B) 𝟓 (C) 𝟑 (D) 𝟒

Solution
Solution

Ans : 3
Example
Find all the integral values of a for which the equation 𝒙𝟐 – 𝒙
(𝟏– 𝒂) – (𝒂 + 𝟐) = 𝟎 has integral roots.

Solution
 h.w
DPP-5 : Complete

EXERCISE : 1 – Complete