LP 1 Lesson 1: Universe 1. Describe the structure and composition of the Universe; 60 3. 28 2
and the Solar 2. State the different hypothesis that preceded the Big Bang System Theory of the Origin of the Universe. 3. Explain the red-shift and how it used as proof of an expanding universe; and 4. Explain the Big Bang Theory and evidences supporting the theory. LP 2 Lesson 2: Universe 1. Identify the large scale and small scale properties of the Solar 60 3.28 2 and System; the Solar System 2. Discuss the different hypotheses explaining the origin of the solar system; and 3. Become familiar with the most recent advancements/information on the solar system. LP 3 Lesson 3: Universe 1. Recognize the difference in the physical and chemical 60 3.28 2 and properties between the Earth and its neighboring planes; and the Solar System 2. Identify the factors that allow a planet to support life. LP 4 Lesson 4: Earth 1. Define the concept of a system; 90 4.92 4 Subsystems 2. Recognize the Earth as a system composed of subsystems; and 3. Discuss the historical development of the concept of Earth System. LP 5 Lesson 5: The 1. Describe the Earth’s interior (in terms of crust, mantle, core); 105 5.74 5 Internal Structure of and the 2. Compare the Earth’s layers Earth LP 6 Lesson 6: Minerals 1. Demonstrate understanding about physical and chemical 45 2.46 2 and Rocks properties of minerals 2. Identify some common rock-forming minerals 3. Classify minerals based on chemical affinity LP 7 Lesson 7: Minerals 1. Classify and describe the three basic rock types; 60 3.28 32 and 2. Establish relationships between rock types and the origin and Rocks environment of deposition/formation; 3. Understand the different geologic processes involved in rock formation LP 8 Lesson 8: Exogenic 1. Define weathering and distinguish between the two main 60 3.28 2 Processes types of weathering 2. Identify the factors that affect the rate of weathering LP 9 Lesson 9: Exogenic 1. Identify the different agents of erosion and deposition 75 4.10 3 Processes (Erosion 2. Describe characteristic surface features and landforms and created and the processes that contributed to their formation Deposition) LP 10 Lesson 10: Exogenic 1. Identify the controls and triggers of mass wasting 65 3.55 3 Processes (Mass 2. Distinguish between different mass wasting processes Wasting) LP 11 Lesson 11: 1. Know the sources and significance of the Earth's internal heat 45 2.46 2 Endogenic 2. Understand and explain the requirements for magma MIN Processes generation LP 12 Lesson 12: 1. Explain how and why magma rises up, 60 3.28 2 Endogenic 2. Understand the concept of Bowen’s reaction series, and MIN Processes 3. Identify, understand, and explain magmatic differentiation mechanisms operating beneath the surface of the Earth LP 13 Lesson 13: 1. Understand the different index minerals used for 45 2.46 2 Endogenic metamorphic rocks. Processes 2. Understand what causes the metamorphic texture LP 14 Lesson 14: 1. Discuss the history behind the Theory of Continental Drift; 90 4.92 4 Endogenic 2. Describe the Continental Drift Theory; and Processes 3. Enumerate and explain the evidence used to support the idea of drifting continents LP 15 Lesson 15: 1. Discuss the history behind the Theory of Continental Drift; 75 4.10 3 Deformation of the 2. Describe the Continental Drift Theory; Crust 3. Enumerate and explain the evidence used to support the idea of drifting continents; 4. Identify major physiographic features of ocean basins 5. Describe the process of seafloor spreading; and 6. Demonstrate understanding of the theory of plate tectonics and how plate tectonic processes lead to changes in Earth’s surface features LP 16 Lesson 16: History 1. Acquire familiarity with the Geologic Time Scale; 60 3.28 2 of the Earth 2. Show the contributions of different personalities in the establishment of the Geologic Time Scale; 3. Describe how relative and absolute dating were used to subdivide geologic time;and 4. Explain how fossils have been used to define and identify subdivision of the geologic time scale LP 17 Lesson 17: History 1. Appreciate the immensity of geologic time and recognize that 60 3.28 2 of the Earth the Earth has a very long history; 2. Identify the timing and duration of the major events in Earth’s History; 3. Recognize how short human history is in relation to the history of the Earth LP 18 Lesson 18: Natural 1. Describe and explain the hazards associated with 120 6.55 5 Hazards, Mitigation earthquakes; and Adaptation: 2. Identify areas from the Philippine map where earthquakes are Geologic Processes most likely and to happen; Hazards 3. Identify and give examples of possible geologic hazards associated with earthquakes; 4. Demonstrate their understanding of the scope of the effects and damage of earthquakes by determining the possibility of such effects occurring in their area and vicinity and where it will most likely happen; and 5. Manifest awareness by participating in earthquake-related hazard prevention activities and drills. LP 19 Lesson 19: Natural 1. Identify and understand how certain human activities can 60 3.28 2 Hazards, Mitigation hasten the occurrence of landslides. and Adaptation: 2. Find possible and practical solutions on how to lessen these Geologic Processes identified human activities so as to lessen or prevent the and occurrence of landslides. Hazards 3. Design an information campaign to inform locals how they contribute to the occurrence of landslides in their area. LP 20 Lesson 20: Natural 1. Identify and classify the different types of 60 3.28 2 Hazards, Mitigation hydrometeorological hazards. and 2. Evaluate their community for potential hazards induced by Adaptation: extreme atmospheric and hydrologic conditions. Hydrometeorological Phenomena and Hazards LP 21 Lesson 21: Natural 1. Become familiar with the guidelines (government and private 60 3.28 2 Hazards, Mitigation institutions) designed to help people prepare for and respond to and the risks associated with flooding and other hazards. Adaptation: 2. Adapt and apply these guidelines to their school or to their Hydrometeorological community Phenomena LP 22 Lesson 22: Natural (1) Recognize the coastal processes that influence the coastal 60 3.28 2 Hazards, Mitigation landforms and associated hazards. and (2) Illustrate and describe how the coastal processes determine Adaptation: Marine the present coastal hazards whether coastal erosion, and submersion or saltwater intrusion. Coastal Processes and their Effects LP 23 Lesson 23: Natural 1. Identify and appraise their chosen area within the community 360 19.67 16 Hazards, Mitigation for possible coastal hazards. and 2. Design a field activity of a chosen coastal area to assess or Adaptation: Marine monitor the present condition of the area. and Coastal Processes and their Effects LP 24 Lesson 24: Natural 1. Explain the different ways to cope with coastal hazards, 60 3.28 2 Hazards, Mitigation particularly on coastal erosion, submersion and saltwater and intrusion. Adaptation: Marine 2. Evaluate the appropriateness and effectivity of the different and mitigation measures to minimize or prevent various coastal Coastal Processes hazards. and their Effects TOTAL 1830 100 % 75 SECOND QUARTER LP 25 Lesson 25: 1. Discuss the historical development of the concept of life 120 Introduction including theories, to Life Science experiments and evidences; 2. Describe the conditions on early Earth that made the origin of life possible and the first life forms; and 3. Discuss the unifying themes of life and how they are interconnected LP 26 Lesson 26: 1. Describe the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic 200 Bioenergetics cells Structures and 2. Explain the functions of various cell structures/organelles Functions 3. Enumerate structures unique to plant cells/animal of Cells cells/bacteria 4. Discuss the functions of cytoskeleton and extracellular components LP 27 Lesson 27: 1. Review the forms of energy 200 Bioenergetics 2. Describe the first two laws of thermodynamics Photosynthesis and 3. Differentiate the nature of enzyme activity Energy Flow 4. Explain photosynthesis as a re-dox process 5. Diagram the events in light reactions 6. Illustrate the Calvin cycle LP 28 Lesson 28: 1. Enumerate the stages of cellular respiration 250 Bioenergetics 2. Identify the requirements and products of each stage in the Utilization of Energy process of breakdown of molecules from glucose to carbon dioxide and water 3. Explain the major stages of cellular respiration 4. Discuss how ATP is used by cells 5. Describe the relationship of photosynthesis and cellular respiration LP 29 Lesson 29: 1. Identify the different ways how plants reproduce. 90 Perpetuation of Life 2. Differentiate asexual reproduction from asexual reproduction. 3. Learn the advantage and disadvantage of both types of reproduction. 4. Relate how the different types of reproduction are being used in farming practices in the Philippines LP 30 Lesson 30: 1. Recall the function of plant organs in sexual reproduction 75 Perpetuation of Life 2. Learn the structure to function relationship in biological system 3. Relate structure function relationship among flowers, fruits and seeds 4. Identify local plants and how the structure of their flower, fruit and/or seeds are aided in dispersal LP 31 Lesson 31: 1. Identify the different ways how plants reproduce. 75 Perpetuation of Life 2. Differentiate asexual reproduction from asexual reproduction. 3. Learn the advantage and disadvantage of both types of reproduction. 4. Relate how animal reproduction impacts ecosystem imbalance LP 32 Lesson 32: 1. Describe the central dogma. 60 Perpetuation of Life 2. Explain the process of replication. 3. Explain the process of transcription. 4. Explain the process of translation. 5. Synthesize the implication of the central dogma LP 33 Lesson 33: 1. Relate their knowledge of the central dogma on genetic 60 Perpetuation of Life engineering 2. Know the process of genetic engineering 3. Describe the definition of genetically modified organism LP 34 Lesson 34: 1. Relate their knowledge of the central dogma on genetic 60 Perpetuation of Life engineering 2. Know the process of genetic engineering 3. Describe the definition of genetically modified organism LP 35 Lesson 35: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals systems Survive (Nutrition) 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems in the day-today activity of an individual 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 36 Lesson 36: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals systems Survive (Circulation 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems and in the day-today activity of an individual Gas Exchange) 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 37 Lesson 37: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals systems Survive 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems (Homeostasis in the day-today and Waste activity of an individual Removal) 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 38 Lesson 38: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals systems Survive (Immune 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems System) in the day-today activity of an individual 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 39 Lesson 39: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals Survive systems (Hormones) 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems in the day-today activity of an individual 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 40 Lesson 40: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals Survive systems (Nervous System) 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems in the day-today activity of an individual 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 41 Lesson 41: How 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Animals Survive systems (Locomotion) 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems in the day-today activity of an individual 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems Lesson 42: Plant 1. Know the structure function relationship in the various organ 90 Form and Function systems and 2. Able to synthesize the various functions of the organ systems Plant Growth and in the day-today Development activity of an individual 3. Used their knowledge of physiological processes to understand the different diseases associated with the organ systems LP 43 Lesson 43: The 1. Present evidence in support of evolution 180 Process of 2. Design a poster tracing the evolutionary changes in a crop Evolution, plant (e.g. rice Evidence for or corn) that occurred through domestication Evolution, and 3. Explain how organisms are classified based on evolutionary Classifying relationships Organisms Based on Evolutionary Relationships LP 44 Lesson 44: 1. Create a concept map of the historical developments of the 300 Evolution Theory of Evolution 2. Differentiate Lamarckian Evolution and Darwinian Evolution through illustrations or models 3. Understand Darwin’s Theory of Evolution 4. Clarify Misconceptions about the Theory of Evolution LP 45 Lesson 45: 1. Understand the basic concepts of ecology (Trophic Levels and 175 Interaction Energy Flow) and 2. Illustrate the following cycles: water, carbon, nutrient Interdependence (nitrates, phosphates) and relate these to water conservation, global warming and climate change, and nutrient/organic pollution. LP 46 Lesson 46: 1. Define and differentiate biotic potential and environmental 175 Interaction resistance and 2. Illustrate and explain the different population distribution Interdependence patterns 3. Differentiate population size and density 4. Understand the different mechanisms that regulated population density. LP 47 Lesson 47: 1. Characterize the different biomes of the world; 270 Interaction 2. Characterize the different terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. and 3. Discuss the connectivity of terrestrial and aquatic Interdependence ecosystems. 4. Discuss how the human populations affect ecosystems.