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The story of Khadi is deeply intertwined with the history and cultural fabric of India, particularly

during the struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Here's a narrative of the Khadi
movement:

Origins: Khadi, a handspun and handwoven fabric, has been part of Indian civilization for centuries.
Traditionally, it was associated with rural communities and symbolized self-reliance and simplicity.

Mahatma Gandhi's Influence: The modern Khadi movement gained momentum during India's
struggle for independence, largely due to the efforts of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi believed that
Khadi could be a powerful tool for economic empowerment, self-sufficiency, and resistance against
British imperialism.

Promotion of Swadeshi: Gandhi advocated for Swadeshi, or the use of indigenous goods and
products, as a means to boycott foreign-made goods and promote Indian self-reliance. Khadi
became a symbol of Swadeshi and national pride.

Economic Empowerment: Gandhi envisioned Khadi as a means to uplift rural communities and
empower the poor. He promoted spinning and weaving as cottage industries, encouraging villagers
to produce their own cloth and become economically self-sufficient.

Symbol of Unity: Khadi transcended social barriers and became a unifying symbol of India's diverse
culture and identity. People from all walks of life, including politicians, intellectuals, and common
citizens, embraced Khadi as a symbol of the nation's aspirations for freedom.

Salt Satyagraha and Khadi: During the Salt Satyagraha in 1930, Gandhi famously marched to the sea
to protest against the British salt monopoly. He wore a simple Khadi dhoti and shawl, emphasizing
the connection between the Khadi movement and the larger struggle for independence.

Khadi Institutions: To promote Khadi production on a larger scale, Gandhi established various Khadi
institutions, including the All India Spinners' Association and the Khadi and Village Industries
Commission (KVIC). These institutions provided training, support, and marketing channels for Khadi
artisans.

Legacy: The Khadi movement left a lasting legacy on India's cultural, social, and economic landscape.
Even after independence, Khadi remained a symbol of self-reliance, sustainability, and national
pride.

Government Support: Independent India's government continued to support the Khadi industry
through policies and initiatives aimed at promoting rural development, employment generation, and
poverty alleviation. The KVIC became the central authority for Khadi production and promotion.

Contemporary Relevance: In the 21st century, Khadi has experienced a revival, fueled by growing
interest in sustainable and eco-friendly fashion. Designers and consumers are rediscovering the
beauty and value of Khadi, not only as a fabric but also as a symbol of heritage and craftsmanship.

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