FOR DAILY PRACTICE …… Pair Of Linear Equations in Two Variable …...

DATE…………………………………

Solve the following pair of linear equations by the elimination method and the
substitution method: (Same As Ex- 3.2/3.3/Q.1)

1. x + y = 10 and 2x – y = 3
2. 3x + 2y = 14 and x – 4y = -6
3. 2x + 3y = 12 and 4x – y = 8
4. 3x + y = 10 and x – 3y = 0
5. 2x – 2y = 2 and 5x + y = 17
6. x+y=8 and 3x – 4y = 12
7. 4x + 7y = 29 and 3x – 5y = -16
8. 6x – 9y = 12 and 7x + 2y = 1
4𝑥 7𝑦 5𝑥 3y
9. − = 1 and + =4
3 2 2 4

6𝑥 2𝑦 3𝑥 5𝑦
10. − = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 + = 5
5 7 4 6
7𝑥 3𝑦 2𝑥 9𝑦
11. − = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 + = 7
2 5 3 4

12. √2x + √ 3y = 5 ) and √ 3x - √ 2y = 1

13. √ 5x + √ 2y = 7 ) and √ 2x - √ 5y = -3
14. √ 3x + √ 7y = 8 ) and √ 7x - √ 3y = 2
15. 0.4x + 0.5y = 2.2 and 0.3x - 0.2y = 0.9
16. 0.5x + 0.6y = 3.1 and 0.2x - 0.7y = -0.4
17. 0.3x + 0.4y = 1.7 and 0.6x - 0.5y = 2.4
18. 0.7x + 0.2y = 2.9 and 0.5x - 0.3y = 1.6
FOR DAILY PRACTICE …… Pair Of Linear Equations in Two Variable …... DATE…………………………………

1. Solve 3x + 2y = 13 and 3x – 5y = – 22. Then find the value of ‘m’ for which ( y = mx +
3 ). (Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.2) ( x = 5, y = 1 )

2. Solve 4x + 5y = 21 and 4x – 6y = – 26. Then find the value of ‘m’ for which ( y = mx +
3 ). ( x = 4, y = 1 )

3. Solve 5x + 3y = 16 and 5x – 7y = – 19. Then find the value of ‘m’ for which ( y = mx +
3 ). ( x = 3, y = 1 )

1. The difference between two numbers is 30, and one number is twice the other. Find
them. {( x = 30 ) 30, 60}
(Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.3 i)

2. The difference between two numbers is 45, and one number is four times the other.
Find them. . {( x = 15 ) 15, 60.}

3. The difference between two numbers is 50, and one number is five times the other.
Find them. {( x = 12.5 ) 12.5,62.5}

1 The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 20 degrees. Find
them. . (Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.3 ii) ( 80,100)

2 The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 24 degrees. Find
them. . (78,102)

3 The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 30 degrees. Find
them. . (75,105)

5
1 A fraction becomes if 3 is added to both the numerator and the denominator. If 2
8
4
is added to both the numerator and the denominator, it becomes . Find the fraction.
7
(Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.3 v)
( 18,24)
2
2 A fraction becomes if 4 is added to both the numerator and the denominator. If 1 is
3
3
subtracted from both the numerator and the denominator, it becomes . Find the
4
fraction (8,12)
FOR DAILY PRACTICE …… Pair Of Linear Equations in Two Variable …... DATE…………………………………

1. The manager of a bookstore purchases 10 novels and 5 magazines for ₹450. Later,
he buys 6 novels and 4 magazines for ₹270. Find the cost of each novel and each
magazine. (Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.3 iii) (30,60)
2. A restaurant owner purchases 15 chicken sandwiches and 10 salads for ₹300.
Later, he buys 8 chicken sandwiches and 6 salads for ₹180. Find the cost of each
chicken sandwich and each salad (12,12)
3. A toy store owner purchases 20 action figures and 15 dolls for ₹600. Later, he buys
12 action figures and 8 dolls for ₹360. Find the cost of each action figure and each
doll (20,20)

1. The auto-rickshaw fares in a town consist of a fixed charge together with the
charge for the distance covered. For a distance of 8 km, the fare paid is Rs. 80,
and for a journey of 12 km, the fare paid is Rs. 120. What are the fixed charges and
the charge per km? How much does a person have to pay for traveling a distance
of 20 km?. (Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.3 iv) (40 5, Rs. 140)
2. The bicycle rental charges in a city consist of a fixed charge together with the
charge for the time rented. For a rental period of 2 hours, the charge paid is Rs.
50, and for a rental period of 3.5 hours, the charge paid is Rs. 85. What are the
fixed charges and the charge per hour? How much does a person have to pay for
renting the bicycle for 5 hours? (20 15, Rs. 95)
3. The parking charges in a parking lot consist of a fixed charge together with the
charge for the duration of parking. For a parking duration of 3 hours, the charge
paid is Rs. 60, and for a duration of 4.5 hours, the charge paid is Rs. 90. What are
the fixed charges and the charge per hour? How much does a person have to pay
for parking for 6 hours? (30 10, Rs. 90)
FOR DAILY PRACTICE …… Pair Of Linear Equations in Two Variable …... DATE…………………………………

1. Ten years from now, the age of Rahul will be twice that of his daughter. Ten years
ago, Rahul’s age was five times that of his daughter. What are their present ages?“
(Same As Ex- 3.2/Q.3 vi) (40,10)
2. Three years later, the age of Priya will be four times that of her son. Three years
ago, Priya’s age was six times that of her son. What are their present ages? (33,9)
3. In seven years, the age of Aryan will be five times that of his daughter. Seven years
ago, Aryan’s age was three times that of his daughter. What are their present ages?
(35,7)

1. Five years ago, Ramesh was twice as old as Suresh. Ten years later, Ramesh will
be thrice as old as Suresh. How old are Ramesh and Suresh? (40 15)
2. Five years ago, Priya was three times as old as Neha. Ten years later, Priya will be
(Same As Ex- 3.3/Q.2 ii)
twice as old as Neha. How old are Priya and Neha? (50 15)
3. Five years ago, Neha was twice as old as Rahul. Ten years later, Neha will be
thrice as old as Rahul. How old are Neha and Rahul? (15,5)

1. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 7. Also, seven times this number is
three times the number obtained by reversing the order of the digits. Find the
number. (Same As Ex- 3.3/Q.2 iii) (3,4)
2. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 10. Also, ten times this number is
four times the number obtained by reversing the order of the digits. Find the
number. (4,6)
3. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 8. Also, eight times this number is
five times the number obtained by reversing the order of the digits. Find the
number. (3,5)
 FOR DAILY PRACTICE …… Pair Of Linear Equations in Two Variable …... DATE…………………………………

1. Rajesh went to a grocery store to buy vegetables. He asked the vendor to give him
potatoes priced at Rs. 10 per kg and onions priced at Rs. 20 per kg only. Rajesh
bought a total of 15 kg of vegetables. Find how many kg of potatoes and onions he
bought if he received a total of 25 vegetables (Same As Ex- 3.3/Q.3 iv) (5,10)
2. Sunita went to a stationary shop to buy pens and notebooks. She asked the
shopkeeper to give her pens priced at Rs. 5 each and notebooks priced at Rs. 30
each only. Sunita bought a total of 20 items. Find how many pens and notebooks she
bought if she received a total of 35 items (15,5)
3. Amit went to a hardware store to purchase screws and bolts. He asked the store
owner to give him screws priced at Rs. 2 each and bolts priced at Rs. 10 each only.
Amit bought a total of 30 items. Find how many screws and bolts he bought if he
received a total of 60 items (40,20)

1. A lending library charges a fixed fee for the first two days and an additional fee
for each day thereafter. Meera paid Rs. 20 for a book kept for six days, while Rahul
paid Rs. 14 for the book he kept for four days. Find the fixed charge and the charge
for each extra day. (Same As Ex- 3.3/Q.2 v) (6,2)
2. A lending library has a fixed charge for the first four days and an additional
charge for each day thereafter. Priya paid Rs. 45 for a book kept for ten days,
while Arjun paid Rs. 29 for the book he kept for six days. Find the fixed charge and
the charge for each extra day.. (5,4)
3. A lending library charges a fixed fee for the first three days and an additional fee
for each day thereafter. Rajesh paid Rs. 36 for a book kept for eight days, while
Anita paid Rs. 24 for the book she kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the
charge for each extra day. (6,3)