내신 1등급을 위한 실전 대비 집중 어법·서술형

빠른정답 영어 vol.2

CHAPTER Focus 01 대표예제 1. Researchers will think of ways to transform raw data into meaningful information.
확인문제 1. [ⓑ] awkwardly → awkward, [ⓓ] act → to act, [ⓕ] to rub → rub 또는 rubbing, [ⓖ] watering → water
1 2. The city government hopes ( that ) the area will regain its former glory. 3. ①, ②, ③, ④

Focus 02 대표예제 1. ( It ) is hard to say which of the two approaches will be effective, ( but ) it is very important that at
least one of them work.
확인문제 1. She owes it to her childhood experience that she has become a scientist. 2. [전문영작] Although
party programs were generally good and various, some people’s misbehavior made it hard to enjoy
them. 3. ②, ③

Focus 03 대표예제 1. ④
확인문제 1. was resulted → resulted 2. ③, ⑤ 3. ③ 4. The first mention of the event in history appeared in
the Bible.

Focus 04 대표예제 1. were grown → grew

확인문제 1. The two tails under the body may simply look neat, but they have distinct functions.
2. [전문영작] The solution may sound complicated, but it becomes much easier once you understand
the mechanism.

Focus 05 대표예제 1. reaching → to reach 2. It won’t be long before many record labels have songs composed with the
help of AI.
확인문제 1. [전문영작] Tom was pleased that he could help make her lifetime dream come true. 2. He is
regularly invited to encourage youths (at various places in the world.) 3. Even the creator of the
work was not allowed to touch it.

Focus 06 대표예제 1. ③ 2. has taken → had taken

확인문제 1. (In turn), all of them agreed that success wasn’t something that had just happened to them due to
luck or special talents. 2. ②, ⑤ 3. ( The Kim family ) has been planning and saving up for a trip
to Europe ( for almost three years ).

Focus 07 대표예제 1. ( She ) has reused everyday items instead of throwing them out. 2. ②, ③, ⑤
확인문제 1. blew off it → blew it off 2. I can put them together ( and ) make something useful.
3. ( The jewels ) were covered in dust, ( but ) once I swept them off, they shone ( brightly ).
4. ( The physicist, ) known for his love of music, was interested in plays and drawn to impressionist
paintings as well.

Focus 08 대표예제 1. ①, ④ 2. He thought that understanding those hardships would ensure their success. 3. One of
the most successful painters of all time is Spanish as well.
확인문제 1. [ⓐ] were → was, [ⓑ] it → them, [ⓒ] got → (should) get, [ⓔ] are → is, [ⓕ] sound → sounds
2. event → events, were → was 3. [전문영작] On the other side are the majority of protesters who
are eager to achieve their objective(s).

집중 실전 TEST 1. ③ 2. ④ 3. ④ 4. ② 5. ② 6. ④
7. ⑴ for complex text → with complex text, ⑵ writing → write, ⑶ result → resulting
8. ⑴ Shirley attended Brooklyn College and majored in sociology.
⑵ After graduating from Brooklyn College in 1946, she began her career as a teacher and went on to
earn a master’s degree in elementary education from Columbia University.
9. ① 10. ④

CHAPTER Focus 09 대표예제 1. Some economists expect the nation’s economy to slow down due to the global recession.
확인문제 1. ③ 2. [ 전문영작] The students found it interesting to make their own digital class album
2 together. 3. [전문영작] Dissatisfied with what you are today, constantly comparing what others have
with what you have and envying the achievements of others is a sure way to make your life a misery.
빠른정답 영어 vol.2

Focus 10 대표예제 1. [전문영작] Training the dogs to strengthen their sensitivity helps them detect explosives very
accurately.
확인문제 1. ②, ③, ④ 2. It helps the grass grow quickly and become food for animals like rabbits and
deer. 3. to sweat → sweat, sitting → to sit, taking → (to) take

Focus 11 대표예제 1. What is important is for us to succeed and improve our conventional entertainment for next
generations.
확인문제 1. It is necessary for her to show consideration for her staff and respect them.
2. It is silly of her to think ( that she can do anything ) that she wants ( when she turns 20. )
3. to seeing → to see, have → having

Focus 12 대표예제 1. ( The trees ) are huge enough to cover the sky, so we can avoid the rain under them.
확인문제 1. inclining → inclined, taking → take 2. ①, ④, ⑤ 3. had no choice but to evacuate 4. ①, ③, ⑤

Focus 13 대표예제 1. He couldn’t stop thinking about the challenging problems ( on his way home. )
확인문제 1. to protect → to protecting, floated → to float 2. Following security rules may prohibit you from
being in dangerous situations.

Focus 14 대표예제 1. ⑤
확인문제 1. to play → playing 2. ④ 3. The company has discontinued manufacturing the item but put off
responding to the question of compensation for the victims.

Focus 15 대표예제 1. to meet → meeting

확인문제 1. ③ 2. He immediately regretted not asking for her name and address.

Focus 16 대표예제 1. ④
확인문제 1. Motivated by concern for children safety, they choose to use roads taking more time to their
destinations. 2. ⑤ 3. ①, ③, ④

Focus 17 대표예제 1. ①, ④ 2. ( We are ) worried that she says that her first draft will be completed ( by next Sunday. )
확인문제 1. ( Arriving at the sage’s cave, Baron ) found the old man sleeping on a rock bed. 2. ( In
experiments, ) plants sent to space grew much taller than those on the Earth. 3. When she showed
the finished pictures, he was amazed. 4. relieving → relieved

Focus 18 대표예제 1. ⑤ 2. Hovering high

확인문제 1. followed 2. ①, ④ 3. [전문영작] Trained to help children remain happy, teachers can keep paying
attention to the children during the trip.

Focus 19 대표예제 1. eating out in America 2. ③, ⑤

확인문제 1. flooding 2. ( The economic crisis ) happening all over the world, most economists attributed it
to pervasive materialism. 3. [ⓐ] Pleasing → Pleased, [ⓑ] made → making, [ⓒ] Combining →
Combined, [ⓓ] and feeding → feeding, [ⓔ] lifting → ( being ) lifted, [ⓖ] lasted → lasting

집중 실전 TEST 1. ⑤ 2. ⑤ 3. ③ 4. ③ 5. ② 6. ② 7. ⑤ 8. ④
9. their shared need to communicate a limited version of the truth 10. ②

CHAPTER Focus 20 대표예제 1. ⑤ 2. what → that

확인문제 1. [전문영작] She believed in what she could do, and all her efforts paid off in the long run. 2. what
3 → that 3. [전문영작] These companies take advantage of the fact that the kidults being interested in
their products pay close attention to what products the companies make and try to buy the new items
almost immediately.

Focus 21 대표예제 1. ②, ⑤ 2. Worn during the Joseon Dynasty, (Hanbok) was very similar to what it is today.
확인문제 1. The show gave some tips on how to help prevent constipation, one of which was eating a lot of
fiber. 2. [ⓐ] that → whose, [ⓑ] that → which, [ⓒ] which → what, [ⓔ] thing caught → thing that
caught 3. ①, ③, ⑤
빠른정답 영어 vol.2

Focus 22 대표예제 1. ⑤
확인문제 1. ⑴ different → differently, ⑵ how → that/which 또는 how 삭제, ⑶ that provides → which
provide 2. where → which
3. ①, ②, ③ 4. [전문영작] The farmer who was troubled by the birds, set up scarecrows, which
appeared as though a man were guarding the rice paddies.

Focus 23 대표예제 1. ③ 2. In spite of → Although ( Though )

확인문제 1. [전문영작] It is why they can keep a good relationship among them despite occasional disagreements
in their communication.
2. [전문영작] Through a great many complex processes, caterpillars become beautiful butterflies that
are hard to take your eyes off.

Focus 24 대표예제 1. since → although ( though ) 2. ( Even ) though people have different cultures and backgrounds,
( they ) try to understand and communicate each other.
확인문제 1. [ⓒ] during → while, [ⓔ] Though → Because ( Since, As ), [ⓕ] As → Although ( Though )
2. [전문영작] The marketing project was so successful that the manager got his promotion. 3. ⑴ such
a strong man, ⑵ so strong a man, ⑶ strong enough to, ⑷ positive a life

집중 실전 TEST 1. ④ 2. ④ 3. ③ 4. ③ 5. ⑤
6. ⑴ (A) 11-year-old, (B) whose, (C) looking, ⑵ group boundaries
7. ⑤ 8. ① 9. ⑤ 10. ⑤

CHAPTER Focus 25 대표예제 1. ①, ②, ④, ⑤ 2. If it were not for the camera, I wouldn’t remember my children’s cute childhood.
확인문제 1. If you had a chance to visit Australia, you would be surprised at the wide plains of the country.
4 2. [전문영작] If he had known that hiring new employees would not necessarily lead to productivity
gains, he would not suffer from a lack of funds now. 3. ⑴ Without, ⑵ But for, ⑶ If it were not for,
⑷ Were it not for

Focus 26 대표예제 1. I wish I could have stayed at least a few more days. 2. as if ( as though ) we were part of the game
확인문제 1. ⑴ knew her name, ⑵ had watched the movie
2. ⑴ [ⓑ]: are → were, ⑵ [ⓓ]: should have bought → should buy 3. we hadn’t been there

Focus 27 대표예제 1. ⑤
확인문제 1. (Had) you packed earlier, you could have arrived at the airport in time. 2. ⑴ ( But ) for
smartphones, teens would have to live in the same way as their parents did. ⑵ ( Were ) it not for
smartphones, teens would have to live in the same way as their parents did. 3. Had we known ( it
was ) this terrible, ( we wouldn’t have said we’d stay here ) for a few more days.

Focus 28 대표예제 1. ⑴ allowed, ⑵ enabled, ⑶ impossible

확인문제 1. ⑴ to figuring → to figure, ⑵ might → must ( should, have to ) 2. to being → to be 3. ⑴ There
must be lots of doubtful things about the case. ⑵ What does local food have to do with global
warming?

Focus 29 대표예제 1. ④
확인문제 1. ⑴ might be → might have been, ⑵ used to → was used to 2. should have learned → must
have learned, 배웠어야 했는데 ( 배우지 않았다 ) → 배웠음에 틀림없다 3. Both realized that the previous
performance could have been done much better.

Focus 30 대표예제 1. ②, ⑤
확인문제 1. ⑴ they ran out of an ingredient, ⑵ one of the bakers, ⑶ should go and buy it 2. ③, ⑤ 3. [전문
영작] It was important ( that ) the lady should be able to type the given text faster than anyone else.

Focus 31 대표예제 1. ②
확인문제 1. to be enjoyed 2. The technology could be used to produce water by combining hydrogen and
oxygen atoms.
3. Just because it is disappearing from our table, it does not mean that the food has taken its last
breath.
빠른정답 영어 vol.2

Focus 32 대표예제 1. ②, ④
확인문제 1. [ⓑ] possess → be possessed, [ⓒ] having → to have, [ⓓ] knowing → known, [ⓕ] fearing and
respecting → feared and respected 2. ⑴ are divided, ⑵ to take, ⑶ taking

집중 실전 TEST 1. ④ 2. ② 3. ③ 4. ②
5. [ⓒ] asked → asking, [ⓓ] which → in which, [ⓔ] and → but, [ⓖ] of that → that, [ⓗ] because →
because of
6. ⑤ 7. ① 8. ④ 9. ⑤ 10. ⑤

CHAPTER Focus 33 대표예제 1. ② 2. few room of her → little room for her
확인문제 1. ③ 2. [ 전문영작] Any stupid errors by the judges were pretty often accepted as part of the
5 ruling. 3. [ⓐ] few → little, less, no 등, [ⓑ] rightly → right, [ⓒ] live → alive

Focus 34 대표예제 1. ( In my defense, ) although I am sometimes late ( , I think ) I am not always late for school.
2. diagonal → diagonally
확인문제 1. I seemed to follow her path more closely → the more closely I seemed to follow her path
2. [ⓐ] variously → various, [ⓑ] to home → home 3. [전문영작] Nearly one out of three researchers
recognized the importance of restoring the earliest surviving map of the world.

Focus 35 대표예제 1. ② 2. as strong as

확인문제 1. [전문영작] Significant changes that help new talents to appear happen twice as actively as usual.
2. ④ 3. no more than, without

Focus 36 대표예제 1. ⑴ No other, as ⑵ No other, than ⑶ any, jewel ⑷ other jewels

확인문제 1. ⑤ 2. No other, No other, any other, all 3. [전문영작] Nothing criticized his painting more than
the article that said it wasn’t even as good as it used to be.

Focus 37 대표예제 1. (Not until) he met his girlfriend did he realize that he had his wallet stolen in the subway. 2. (Not)
only do we perceive good-looking people as attractive, but we also perceive people who we are in
favor of as good-looking.

확인문제 1. [ⓑ] was → were, [ⓓ] is → are, [ⓔ] the cat had → had the cat 2. ②, ③, ④ 3. only did they
accomplish, us to do the impossible, that was hostile to them

Focus 38 대표예제 1. ⑴ It was he that ( who ) met a girl of his dream in his friend’s party. ⑵ It was a girl of his dream
that ( who ) he met in his friend’s party. ⑶ It was in his friend’s party that he met a girl of his
dream.
확인문제 1. [전문영작] It was a warm word from her beloved ones that what she needed most was. 2. ①,
④ 3. [전문영작] It was with only a few skillful movements that he was able to make such a beautiful
doll.

Focus 39 대표예제 1. ③, ④
확인문제 1. were → did 2. [전문영작] The fact that we can close our eyes to what we do not want to see does
not necessarily mean that our empathy can be turned off as well.

집중 실전 TEST 1. ① 2. ④ 3. ③ 4. ② 5. ⑤
6. ② 7. ⑤ 8. ② 9. ② 10. ③