INTRODUCTION
• Pulivendula town is existing in the South-West boundary of YSR District
of Andhra Pradesh state and it is located at 14.25’N North Latitude and
780.14” East Longitude, situated at a distance of 60 km, from YSR District
Head quarter with a population of 51,142 (Census 2001).
• Earlier, the town was called as “PULI MANDALA” because many tigers
lived in groups in this area. Over a period of time. ‘PULIMANDALA’
became ‘PULIVENDULA’. The village is located on the north bank of
Pulivendla vanka also known as Gosthani.
ANDHRA PRADESH
KADAPA (Y.S.R) Pulivendula
REGIONAL LINKAGES
• The Town is located on the north bank of Pulivendla vanka also
known as Gosthani. It is an important centre for bus traffic directly
connected with ‘YSR District, Jammalamadugu,Tadipatri,Proddutur
and Kadiri. The nearest railway station is Muddanuru about 37 Kms.
by road to the north-east..
• Pulivendula Municipality is 3rd largest
ULB in the Y.S.R. (Kadapa)District .It
was established in 2005 as IIIrd Grade
Municipality.
• Kadapa airport is the nearest airport
with a 74 km North West of the town
State District Type Area
Andhra pradesh Y.S.R Municipality 87.23 sq.km
IGCARL : Pulivendula
•The World Class Indira Gandhi Centre for Advanced Research on
Livestock (IGCARL) has been established at Pulivendula in Kadapa
District of Andhra Pradesh, India.
•It is attached to Animal Husbandry, Dairy Development & Fisheries
Dept., Govt. of A.P. as an autonomous institution with the
Investment of Rs. 710 lakhs and generated employment above 115
Nos.
• Climate and Temperature:
• The climate is characterized by high humidity for almost all the year
oppressive summer and good seasonal rainfall. The summer season is
from about the middle of February to about the middle of June. This is
followed by the South- West monsoon season which lasts up to the
second week of October. The period from December to mid-February is
the season of generally fine weather. From December to February,
temperature is cool. From about middle of February, the temperature
raises till May which is the hottest season with the daily maximum
temperature of 44ºC and the mean minimum at about 340 C. After the
drawl of the Southwest monsoon, about the middle of October both day
and night temperatures begin to decrease. December and January are
the coolest months with mean daily minimum temperature 34º Celsius.
Elevation Population Density G.O
892 ft 65,706 (2011)
14,000/km2 G.O.Ms.No.45 M.A
Dt:04‐02‐2010
Rainfall:The rain occurs during both the south-west and retreating monsoon seasons.
The south-west monsoon months of June-September amounts to 84 percent of the
annual rainfall and that during the months of October and November constitutes 3.5%
of annual rainfall. August and September are the rainiest during the year 2005.On an
average there are 45 rainy days (day with rainfall 2.5 mm or more) in a year.
Winds :Winds are generally light to moderate in spread with some strengthening during
summer and early part of the Southwest monsoon seasons. In the summer season and
southwest monsoon seasons, winds are mostly from directions between south and west. In
the period from October to December, winds are northerly or northwesterly in the
morning and are from directions between northeast and southeast in afternoon. In January
and February, the morning winds are from directions between west and north. The
afternoon winds are from directions between east and south in January and between
southeast and southwest in February.
FLORA AND FAUNA: The forests of the District are of a dry deciduous
type.. The only distinction of the forest of the District is that its most important
species is the famous Pterocarpus santalinus or red sanders. Since, this is the only
District of the country in which this species occurs.
•Pulivendula has several parks
and a craft village called
Silparamam..
•The town is well known for
its religious diversity, and it
features several temples and
one of the most famous ones
being sri ranganatha swamy
temple.
• kadapa district has gosthana river , which is passing through
pullivendula & jamalamadugu of a camping site with scenic view of river.
 Google Map-
Google Map-2001 Google Map-2010
2021
N
ASSESSMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS N N
AFFECTING THE DOMESTIC WASTE GENERATION
& COMPOSITION

POPULATION
GROWTH
Loyola Degree College

Shilparamam

SOURCE: CENSUS 2001

A significant growth rate of about 33.9% was registered during the census years 1971 to 2001. A very spectacular growth rate JNTU Pulivendula
of 38.10% was registered in 1981. In the latest census of 2001, the town has registered a growth of 36.71% which is higher
than the state’s urban population growth rate of 16.33%. Thus the rate of growth of population has been increasing quite at Hanuman Temple
high rate in
respect of Pulivendula municipality.
Population projections:
The estimation of the population of the town for a particular period is the fundamental requirement of plan preparation of the
town. Based on this population, all the amenities are to be worked out and necessary land uses are to be incorporated in the
plan as per the standards. On the basis of the trend in the earlier decades various methods have been used to compute CSI Church
population projections of the town and the results are tabulated as follows.

Population Occupational Structure

Population Density: As per the 2001 census 20834 persons are reported as workers. Out of total
The average population density of the town
within the Municipal limits is about 6 population of 51142 persons of the town the population of workers accounts for
persons per hect, which shows that the 40.73%.
density is very low when compared to the Municipal Office
UDPFI guidelines. Density of a small
town according to the UDPFI guidelines is
75-125 persons per hectare. The lowest
Density of 3 PPH is recorded in ward No’s
1,11,12,25&26. Similarly highest Densities
of 934 PPH are shown in ward No’s 6. The
Ward wise densities are tabulated below.
The ward wise Densities are also shown in
the annexed Map.

The primary sector constituted about 38.0% of the total workers of the town. Household Industry accounts to about 2.9% and other
workers account to 59.1% of the total workers.

SUJITHA DAGADAPPULA
Institute of Town Planners, CITY LEVEL PLANNING I YEAR - II SEMESTER
India ASSOCIATESHIP EXAMINATION OF ITPI -2019

SURVEYS
House Hold survey
Housing stock:
After 2001 census there were 8110 occupied residential houses and 11466
households in the Municipality for a population of 51142. The average house
holds size is 4.5. The housing deficit is 3356 dwelling units.
Housing requirement
The backlog of housing deficit at 2001 census was only 3356 dwelling units. As the
Municipality is envisaged to have a total population of 77737 lakhs by 2031, the
additional population which requires to be provided with housing, is about 26595
by 2031, assuming the household size at 4.5 persons. The additional dwellings
required by 2031 are estimated as 5910. That is, a total of about 9266 dwelling
units are required by 2031 including the housing deficit at 2001 census. Present
shortage is met with ongoing housing programmes.
Water Supply:
Source: E‐in‐C (PH)
Industries :
All the industries of Pulivendula Municipality can be classified as light industries Agro SANITATION: One of the main responsibilities of the civic body is to
based found processing units are the important industries of the town. There is 03 Dal & keep the town clean and healthy by maintaining proper sanitary
flour mills, 08 Saw Mills, 20 oil mills in the town. The following table shows the industries
by type, number of employees working and total H.P. installed. conditions. For the purpose of general institutions the town is divided into
Industries are spread on to the Southern side of the Pulivendula municipality. A four divisions. Each division is kept in charge of one sanitary inspector.
special separate zone for industrial area is proposed on the north-eastern side of the
municipality. According to the nature of work and extent necessary staff consisting of
Industries by type, employment provided and existing in the Municipality. sweepers, thoties and drain coolies were provided for each division. The
sanitary inspectors supervised the work of the sanitary workers. 2
compost yards located at the central part of the town abutting the
stream.
It will also be necessary to see that the future Industries are located in the belt
specifically reserved in the master plan. All small entrepreneurs should be induced
to locate their units in the industrial estate, if necessary by expanding the extent of
the industrial estate and providing improved infrastructural facilities.
There is no proper drainage system for the disposal of sullage water in
Pulivendula town and the drain water of stagnated in the drains and
causing bad smell to the public. There are only open drains in the town.
The drains in the town are constructed in a piece-meal and there are no
proper levels also for certain drains. There are no outlets for certain
drains in the town. The length of the drainage is 68 kms. 9 sweepers/
Scavengers are working in the town for sanitation and 2 tractors/mini
tractor attached with trailers are engaged for transporting of rubbish
collected from the dustbins and the soiled waste collected from the
drains to compost yard.
Educational Facilities:
It is a statutory obligation on the part of the
Municipality to provide free primary education. The
compulsory primary education act has made civic
body more responsible to provide free and compulsory
education for children of age group 6 to 11 years within
its area of jurisdiction. Expansion of primary education is
a problem which needs much greater attention. In
secondary schools education is provided to those who
seek it while in primary schools, even those who are not
very enthusiastic about learning have to be taught.
Thus the compulsory primary education Act makes the
civic body more responsible to provide sufficient
educational facilities in the Municipality.
There are 2 Degree College, one Engineering
College, one ITI study circle centre, 3 Junior colleges, 21
high schools, 22 upper primary schools, 32 primary
schools.
Loyola Degree College JNTUA College of Engg.
EXISTING LAND USE BASE MAP OF Pulivendula
The following table gives the area occupied by each of the land use with the percentage to
the total area of the town. Also developed areas under each category of land use with their
percentages to the total developed area of the town

Master plan preparation

 ASSESSMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS
OBJECTIVES
The specific objective of the Master Plan AFFECTING
is to prepare a THE DOMESTIC WASTE GENERATION
▪ Pulivendula is a Municipality with a
consolidated plan after incorporating & COMPOSITION
detailed study and analysis on the following
population of 65,706 and with a geographical
recommendations given as under: extent of 87.17 sq.km.
• Integration of Municipal limits and with extended area The last outline development plan for Pulivendula
(AoI) proposed for development. was done on 2010, thus it is required to duly
• Preparation of a Land use Plan, considering potential integrate the existing developments, deviations
growth and emerging development and future needs for development activities in
pressure and provision of a road map/strategy for regulating
various sectors for a planned growth in this town.
future growth.
• Prepare a sustainable Master Plan, avoiding potential
Considering the future requirements for
adverse implications on existing development through participatory approach, GIS
environmental resources (air, water: both surface and based Master Plan for Pulivendula will be
ground, soil and other natural envisaged for a perspective year of 2041.
resources available) including long coast line, protected and
regulated forests, ravines,
sanctuaries/bio-diversity areas (If applicable), irrigated
agriculture areas, water bodies
(rivers, lakes/ponds). Over view of Pulivendula Municipality:
• Realistic demand estimation which suggests appropriate
locations for future employment
areas, new growth centers, counter magnets, etc.
• The proposed land use plan shall be superimposed on to
village maps, showing revenue
boundaries and survey numbers.
• Participatory and Consultative Plan.
• Planning strategies on conservation zones and
archeological protection areas.
• Assessment of housing demand and supply and prepare
Pulivendula Master Plan
plan for meeting Housing demand G.O.Ms.No:45 M.A
for projected population and formulate strategies for dt:04-02-2010
uplifting Socio-economic condition.
• Urban design/renewal plans for the core areas and in the
zones having archeological
monuments.
• Prepare implementable action plans for short term and
medium-term plans.
Planning strategies:
Planning strategies on conservation of water bodies, improve the quality
of Water, Riverfront developments and tourist spots identification and
development strategies

SUJITHA DAGADAPPULA
Institute of Town Planners, CITY LEVEL PLANNING I YEAR - II SEMESTER
India ASSOCIATESHIP EXAMINATION OF ITPI -2019
Land use
RESIDENTIAL USE ZONE (R)
1. Residential Use:As per 2001 census there were 8110 residential houses and 11466 house holds in the Municipality. This
gives a housing deficit of 3356 dwelling units in 2001 as the town is envisaged to have a total population of 77737 by
2031. The additional dwellings required by 2031 are estimated at 9266 including the houses deficit at 2001 census. At
the rate of 15 dwellings per grace area. About 618 acres of land is required only for housing needs. However about
2853.89 acres of land is actually earmarked in the plan for residential use with in the Municipal limits according to
the requirements of UDPFI guidelines i.e., for a small town like Pulivendula 45-50% land shall be under Residential use.
But as per the analysis the town is an Agrarian town hence 4 7.25% of land is retained as agricultural land use.
Slum improvement There are 20 slums in the town, covering population of about 9562 as per 2001 census. All these
slums are being improved under the sulm improvement schemes of the state Government since 1991. Infrastructural
facilities like formation of roads, construction of storm water drains, provision of street lights, laying of protected water
supply lines and provision of community latrines will be taken up in these slum areas under the sulm improvement scheme.

Residential land use

Google Map‐2021
DTCP LAYOUTS
N
RESIDENTIAL USE ZONE:
A) USES PERMISSIBLE IN RESIDENTIAL USE BY LOCAL AUTHORITY:‐
1) RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS: Dwellings, detached, Semi‐detached, tenements, flats, boarding homes, bachelor quarters
2) BUSINESS BUILDINGS: Diagnostic centers, clinics, maternity homes, nursing homes, libraries, garden plant nurseries , and customary home occupations, hotels, professional
establishment satisfying the requirements of the home occupations, ration shops with storage of not exceeding 1000 liters.
3) ASSEMBLY BUILDINGS: Community halls, Play grounds and play fields, Public conveniences, Swimming pools, clubs cultural and philanthropic associations of non‐
commercial nature, Bus stands, religious buildings and other places of worship with technical clearance of the Director of Town and Country Planning prior to the approval of
District Collector.
4) EDUCATIONAL BUILDINGS: Schools and Colleges , offering general educational courses. OFFICE BUILDINGS: Post offices, Telephone exchanges, Police Stations, Fire Stations
Electric substations.
5) INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS: Cottages and other industries up to 5 HPEM with a limit of 5 employees
6) STORAGE BUILDINGS: Pumping stations.
7) MERCANTILE BUILDINGS: Poultry keeping for domestic use with limitation of 20 birds.

B) USES PERMISSIBLE ON APPEAL TO THE COMPETENET AUTHORITYTHROUGH MUNICIPAL COUNCIL:

1) RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS: Hostels according to standards specified and measured in terms of population they are to serve, farmhouses.
2) BUSINESS BUILDINGS: Local banks with safe deposits vaults, petrol filling stations without servicing facilities.
3) INSTITUTIONAL BUILDINGS: Hospitals not treating contagious diseases or mental patients.
4) ASSEMBLY BUILDINGS: Cemeteries, Auditoria, public assembly halls, sport stadiums, transient visitors camp, taxi and Scooter stand. Parking lots, Bus terminus, Public
Utility Buildings, Museums, Holiday homes, Dharmasalas, Kalyanamandapams.
5) EDUCATIONAL BUILDINGS: Multipurpose or Junior Technical schools not giving rise to smoke noise or other nuisance.
6) OFFICE BUILDINGS: Municipal, State and Central Government uses.
7) INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS: Flour mills up to 10 HPEM , Oil rotary up to 5 HPEM, Coffee Grinding machines with 1 HPEM, Printing press up to 10 HPEM not employing more
than 9 persons.
8) STORAGE BUILDINGS: Storage and sale of kerosene exceeding 1000 liters in approved Ration shops and cooking gas cylinder godowns with prior permission of Director of
Explosives.
9) MERCANTILE BUILDINGS: Retail Shops, Fruits, Vegetable, Meat and Fish markets, professional establishments not occupying more than 20 Sq.M of Floor area.
 existing land use Urbanization land use
Urbanization land use
The area proposed under this use is 4446.37
acres. The area left over after designating
the lands for all the urban uses and
economic activities as per the standards for
the projected population by 2031, is put
under urbanisable use. According to the
merits of the surrounding developments,
these lands can be put to use for the
required purposes. Pockets of Vacant land
at North-Eastern Region, South of the
central town and abutting ring road were
left for proposing Public and semi public
Land use utilization purposes. An Exhibition
Pavilion was also proposed in the core of
the town with considerably large area. An
extent of 13195.82 acres of land is retained
under Agricultural use, which accounts to
47.25% of the total land. In draft master Draft Proposed land use 2041
plan of pulivendula it was observed area
which was proposed for urbanization in
2010 master plan that area was now
marked as residential .Hence it was
observed that city was more prone to
residential activity

LEGEND