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18 Fuel Oil System
18 Fuel Oil System
18 Fuel Oil System
ATTACHMENT 7.1.18
SYSTEM DISCRIPTION FOR
FUEL OIL SYSTEM
KORADI TPS EXPANSION PROJECT - 3 x 660 MW
(UNIT # 8, 9 & 10), KORADI, MAHARASHTRA
OWNER:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
L&T-SARGENT & LUNDY LIMITED
FOPH COTRACTOR
THERMOSYSTEMS PRIVATE LTD.
1 DISTRIBUTED
2 APPROVED
CONSTRUCTION/ 5 DISAPPROVED
AS BUILT
DESIGN
6 FOR INFORMATION
SIGN : DATE: NAME DISCIPLINE SIGN. DATE
REVISION CERTIFICATION
NAME
NAME DATE DATE NAME DATE
MECH CIVIL ELEC C&I
A Ravi 13.02.12 Ravi SJ
B Ravi 02.07.12 Ravi SJ
C Ravi 27.09.12 Ravi SJ
D Ravi 05.12.13 Ravi SJ
Control Philosophy & System write‐up presented here covers pressurizing, heating of HFO fuel
oil, HFO & LDO re‐circulation, oil supply and return piping to/from boiler area, recovery of drain
oil in boiler area.
2. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:
Following equipments are covered under Fuel Oil Pressurizing & Heating System:
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3. INSTRUMENTATION:
Following table illustrates the instruments provided at various equipment of fuel oil handling
system
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stand by pump
& alarm on
DCS .
vi) Pressure Transmitter 8 For lineProvided on discharge
(00ERB36CP121/ 00ERB36CP122 pressure line of each
00ERB36CP123/ 00ERB36CP124 sensing and pressurizing pumps
00ERB36CP128/ 00ERB36CP129 signaling toRange:0-55 Kg/Cm2
00ERB36CP130/ 00ERB36CP131) DCS. Regulate Set point PID:
control valve 26.5Kg/Cm2
through DCS 4-20MA signal to DCS
to controlling &
monitoring of pressure.
vii) Temperature Indicator 4 For HFO Provided on each
(00ERB36CT531/ 00ERB36CT532 temperature strainer inlet.
00ERB36CT533, 00ERB36CT534) indication Range:0-100deg
locally
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xii) Local Push button stations (L&T 4 For starting Will be wired to pump
scope) and stopping feeder in purchaser
of pumps from MCC
local itself
xiii) Differential Pressure Indicator 4 For differential Provided across each
(00ERB36CP111/ 00ERB36CP112 pressure Inline heater discharge
00ERB36CP113/ 00ERB36CP114) indication in filter
local Range : 0-1Kg / Cm2
xiv) Differential Pressure Switch 4 For highProvided across each
(00ERB36CP410/ 00ERB36CP411 differential Inline heater discharge
00ERB36CP412/ 00ERB36CP413) pressure alarm filter
on DCS Range : 0.1 to 0.5 Kg /
Cm2Set Point : 0.4Kg /
Cm2
xv) Temperature Indicator 5 For HFO Provided on Heaters
(00ERB36CT536/ 00ERB36CT537 temperature outlet header& supply
00ERB36CT538/ 00ERB36CT539 indication lines boiler area
00ERB36CT540) locally Range:0-200deg.c
xvi) Pressure Indicator 1 For line Provided on boiler
(00ERB36CP544) pressure supply header.
indication Range:0-40kg/cm2
locally
Temperature Element (Duplex 1 For sensing Provided on common
xvii) RTD) line temp. & outlet header line of
(00ERB36CT057) signaling DCS Inline heaters.
for monitoring Range: 0 – 200 Deg C.
the
temperature.
xviii) Pressure Transmitter 1 For line Provided on common
(00ERB36CP127) pressure discharge header of
sensing and pressurizing pumps
signaling to Range:0-55 Kg/Cm2
DCS. For Monitoring of pr essure.
monitoring
Pressure in
DCS
ixx) Pressure Indicator 3 For line Provided on HFO cooler
(00ERB36CP546/ 00ERB36CP547 pressure common inlet header.
00ERB36CP552) indication Range:0-10kg/cm2
locally Provided on HFO cooler
common outlet header.
Range:0-10kg/cm2
Provided on HFO
Coolers cooling outlet
line
Range:0-6 kg/cm2
xx) Temperature Indicator 3 For HFO Provided on HFO cooler
(00ERB36CT541/00ERB36CT542 temperature cooling water Inlet, and
00ERB36CT543) indication outlet & HFO cooler oil
locally outlet header.
Range:0-100deg.C
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xxi) Temperature Element (Duplex 1 For sensing Provided on common
RTD) line temp. & outlet line of oil coolers.
(00ERB36CT058) signaling to Range: 0 – 200 Deg C.
regulate steam Operating set point:
control valve 60deg.C
TCV through High alarm:
DCS.PID loop 65deg.CLow
shall be used in alarm:55deg.C
DCS to control
the valve
xxii) Temperature Element (Duplex 4 For tank Provided on tank oulet
RTD) suction heater lines.
(*00ERB36CT060/61/62/63) control through Range: 0 – 100 Deg C.
DCS.
xxiii) *Level Transmitter 2 For sensing oil Provided on HFO Day
(00EBG03CL201/00EBG03CL202) level in the Tanks.4-20mA level
tank, Wired to signal to DCS for level
DCS where controlling &
level is Monitoring purpose
displayed. Range: 0-7.5M
xxiv) *Side Mounted Level Switches 4 For High, Low Proved on On HFO Day
*(00LBG02CL001/00LBG02CL002 alarm on DCS Tanks
00LBG05CL001/00LBG05CL002) - Trip HFO
Pressurizing
pumps when High Level :6.936M
oil level in Low Level:0.75M
the storage
tank is Low
level
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iii) Pressure Indicator 3 For line Provided on Common
(00EGD36CP531/ 00EGD36CP532 pressure suction header &
/ 00EGD36CP533) indication Suction side of each
locally LDO pressurizing
pump.
Range: 0 to 2Kg/Cm2
iv) Temperature Element (Duplex 1 For sensing LDO Pressurizing
RTD) line temp. & Pumps common
(00EGD36CT051) signaling DCS Suction Header
for
temperature Range: 0 – 100 Deg C.
monitoring
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x) Pressure Indicator 1 For line LDO DaY TK
(00EGD36CP537) pressure Recirculation line
indication Range:0-10kg/cm2
locally
xi) Pressure Switch 2 For discharge Provided on
(00EGD36CP255/ pressure of LDO Pressurizing
00EGD36CP256) LDO common discharge
pressurizing Header
pumps low Range:10 to 40 Kg /
pressure Cm2
interlocks for Set Point :25 Kg /
pumps & Cm2-1No
alarm through &23.5 Kg / Cm2-1No
DCS
xiv) Pressure Control Valve -Regulating For oil Provided on HFO &
type 6 pressure LDO pressurizing pump
(00ERB36AA081/00ERB36AA082 control recirculation line.
00ERB36AA083/00ERB36AA084)
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Steam Pressure Reducing Station P&ID No:TSPL-P193-PID-101B
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xxii) Local Push button station(L&T 2 For starting Will be wired to pump
scope) and stopping feeder in purchaser
of pumps MCC
from local
itself
xxiii) Pressure Indicator 2 For line Provided on Drain oil
(00ERB36CP548/ 10ERB36CP549) pressure pumps common
indication discharge pipeline
locally Range 0‐6Kg / Cm2
Drain Oil Tanks Boiler Area I,II,III Controlled Through DCS
P&ID No:TSPL-P193-PID-101A
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vii) Pressure Indicator 6 For line Provided on Drain oil
(08ERB36CP531/08ERB36CP532 pressure pumps common
09ERB36CP533/09ERB36CP534 indication discharge pipeline
10ERB36CP535/10ERB36CP536) locally Range 0‐16Kg / Cm2
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4. HFO SYSTEM:
HFO Pressurizing system consists of four pumps out of which any 3 pumps (00ERB36AP001/
00ERB36AP002/00ERB36AP003)are working and other one(00ERB36AP004) is stand by.
1) Start permissive:
a. Operator shall ensure that discharge manual valve of selected HFO Day Tank is open.
b. Operator shall ensure that oil level in the selected HFO Day Tank is “Not Low”. Low level
switch (is connected to DCS and interlocked for start permissive in DCS ).
c. Ready to start feedback signal from MCC.
d. Ensure discharge line valve of selected pump is in open condition.
e. Manual valves of selected Inline heaters shall be open.
f. Temperature of the oil in pipeline will be 60deg.C.
g. There should not be any respective protection acted on this pump.
2.Local operation:
a. HFO pressurizing pumps can be started manually from Local Push button Station or DCS
b. Pump can be stopped from LPBS or DCS.
3.Control & Protections:
a. In case working pump trips due to electrical/ mechanical faults there will an alarm on DCS.
On receipt of alarm stand by pump starts Manually(by operator) if it is in manual mode &
if it is automode stand by pump will start automatically, interlock is provided in the DCS
i. Filter clogged/ chocked – Mechanical fault.
A Differential
Pressure(00ERB36CP401/00ERB36CP402/00ERB36CP403/00ERB36CP404)Switch ( is
provided across the pump suction filter & wired to DCS to give high Diff. pressure signal in
case filter gets clogged/ chocked and differential pressure is high. High differential alarm in
DCS This annunciation is used to get operator attention indicating suction filter is choked.
Operators can take-up maintenance of the filter suitably by manually open/ close the required
valves in the system.
ii. Over Load – Electrical fault
OLR in MCC to be reset manually or any MCC module/electrical fault
iii. Low pressure in pump suction header
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In case there is low pressure in pump suction header due to lack of oil in line. Pressure
switch low(00ERB36CP251) on header will give an alarm. On receipt of this alarm; oil
level in tank & open/close position of manual valves at suction heater oil outlet to be
checked.
b. One (1No) pressure switch (00ERB36CP256/00ERB36CP257/00ERB36CP256
00ERB36CP258)is provided on suction line of the each pressurizing pumps. On low
pressure respective pressure pump shall trip & low pressure alarm on DCS. Auto start of
standby pump should be from common header PT’s(00ERB36CP125/00ERB36CP126)
c. Two (2Nos) pressure transmitters(00ERB36CP121/00ERB36CP122/00ERB36CP123
(00ERB36CP124/00ERB36CP128/ 00ERB36CP129 00ERB36CP130/00ERB36CP131)
are provided on pressurizing pump discharge line. High pressure will open recirculation
control valve to release excess pressure.
d. Two (2Nos) pressure transmitters (00ERB36CP125/00ERB36CP126)are provided on
common discharge line of the pumps to give high & low pressure alarm on DCS.
i. If the pumps common headers discharge pressure is low the standby pump shall start
automatically and a low pressure alarm DCS.
e. If the level in the Day Tank tank reaches Low level set point there will be a l low level
alarms annunciation on DCS. An interlock is provided on DCS to trip the pressurizing
pump whenever oil reaches to low level.
f. A level Transmitter to give 4-20mA re transmission signal to DCS for level indication in
DCS. This Level Transmitter signal shall also be used in logic of DCS for protections and
alarms along with respective level switch.
g. HFO pressurizing pumps ON, OFF, Overload trip, Ready to start and LPBS stop signal &
current signal shall be indicated on DCS.
5. LDO SYSTEM:
LDO Pressurizing system consists of two pumps in which one pump is working
(00EGD36AP001)and other one is stand (00EGD36AP002)by.
2) Start permissive:
a. Operator shall ensure that discharge manual valve of LDO Day Tank is open.
b. Operator shall ensure that oil level in the LDO storage tank is “Not Low”. low level switch
(is connected to DCS and interlocked for start permissive in DCS ).
c. Ready to start feedback signal from MCC .
d. Ensure discharge line manual valve is in open condition.
e. There should not be any respective protection acted on this pump.
4.Local operation:
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a. LDO pressurizing pumps can be started manually from Local Push button Station or DCS
local to MCC
b. Pump can be stopped from LPBS or DCS.
5.Control & Protections:
a. In case working pump trips due to electrical faults there will an alarm on DCS. On receipt
of alarm stand by pump starts manually (by operator ), if it is in manual mode & if it is
automate pump will start automatically. In auto mode before starting stand by pump it
check condition of filter if the differential pressure across filter is high then pumps will not
start., interlock is provided in the DCS.
i. Filter clogged/ chocked – Mechanical fault.
A Differential Pressure Switch(00EGD36CP252) is provided across the pump suction filter &
wired to DCS to give high Diff. pressure signal in case filter gets clogged/ chocked and
differential pressure is high. High differential alarm in DCS This annunciation is used to get
operator attention indicating suction filter is choked. Operators has to change over filter & can
take-up maintenance of the filter suitably by manually open/ close the required valves in the
system.
ii. Over Load – Electrical fault
OLR in MCC to be reset manually or any MCC module/electrical fault
b. In case there is low pressure in pump suction header due to lack of oil in line. Pressure
switch low(00EGD36CP251) on header will give an alarm. On receipt of this alarm; oil
level in tank & open/close position of manual valves at suction heater oil outlet to be
checked.
c. One (1No) pressure switch (00EGD36CP253/00EGD36CP254)is provided on suction line
of the pressurizing pumps. On low pressure respective pressure pump shall trip and auto
start of stand by pump & low pressure alarm on DCS.
d. Two (2Nos) pressure transmitters (00EGD36CP121/ 00EGD36CP122/00EGD36CP125/
00EGD36CP126)are provided on pressurizing pump discharge line. For High pressure will
open recirculation control valve to release excess pressure.
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6. CONTROL PHILOSOPHY OF DRAIN OIL PUMPS:( FO & Boiler Area)
a. Pumps will starts only if tank oil temperature reaches 60deg.C .If oil below 60deg.C the
pumps will trip.
b. Three Nos level switch is provided on Drain oil tanks to give High/ Low/Low Low level
alarm on DCS
i. If the oil level (00ERB36CL253/08ERB36CL253/09ERB36CL253/10ERB36CL253)
in the DOT is reaches High set point selected pump should start to transfer the oil to
selected HFO Storage tank.
ii. If the oil level (00ERB36CL251/08ERB36CL251
09ERB36CL251/ 10ERB36CL251) in the DOT reaches low set point Drain oil pump
will trip. A Low level alarm will give on DCS
7. CONTROL PHILOSOPHY OF OIL WATER COLLECTION SUMP :
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Manual / Auto Operation:
1. Operation :
This equipment is locally operated and PRS control valve (00EGD17AA081)is controlled
mechanically. Steam pressure at outlet is used to control opening/closing of PRV.
a. Pressure & temperature gauges are provided on inlet & outlet lines of pressure reducing station
to indicate pressure & temperature of steam flowing through station.
b. In case pressure in outlet header increases beyond 4 Kg/cm2, safety relief valve will relieve the
excess pressure.
1. Start Permissive:
a. Operator shall ensure that respective manual valves on selected outflow suction heaters
are open.
b. Manual valves on HFO inlet line of selected Inline heaters are opened manually.
c. Ensure the discharge valves of all inline heaters are open Ensure that Pressurizing pumps
will be in on condition.
1. Start Permissive:
a. Operator shall ensure that respective manual valves on selected HFO Cooler are open.
b. Manual valve on HFO line of selected HFO cooler are open.
c. Ensure the discharge valves of all HFO coolers are open.
d. Ensure that tank inlet valves on boiler return line are open.
1. Start permissive:
a. Isolation valves across HFO pressure recirculation valve shall be open.
b. Isolation valves across LDO pressure recirculation valve shall be open.
c. Ensure that bypass line manual valve is closed
d. Selected tank recirculation line inlet manual valve is open.
2. Operation:
a. Control valve is operated through DCS on set point with respect to measured pressure.
b Control valve position feedback & valve open/close feedback indication in DCS
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SR SERVICE INSTRUMENT
TAG NO UNIT ALARM TRIP
NO DESCRIPTION RANGE
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HFO PR PMP DSCH
23 00ERB36CT052XQ01 0 100 Deg C 60
HDR TEMP
--
H-125
24 00ERB36CT053XQ01 HFO HTR#1 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
25 00ERB36CT054XQ01 HFO HTR#2 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
26 00ERB36CT055XQ01 HFO HTR#3 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
27 00ERB36CT056XQ01 HFO HTR#4 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
28 00ERB36CT064XQ01 HFO HTR#1 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
29 00ERB36CT065XQ01 HFO HTR#2 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
30 00ERB36CT066XQ01 HFO HTR#3 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
H-125
31 00ERB36CT067XQ01 HFO HTR#4 O/L TEMP 0 200 Deg C
L-115 --
DIFF PR ACRS HFO
32 00ERB36CP262XB01 0.1 1.5 Kg/cm² 0.25
HTR#1 O/L SUC STRN --
DIFF PR ACRS HFO
33 00ERB36CP263XB01 0.1 1.5 Kg/cm² 0.25
HTR#2 O/L SUC STRN
--
DIFF PR ACRS HFO
34 00ERB36CP264XB01 0.1 1.5 Kg/cm² 0.25
HTR#3 O/L SUC STRN
--
DIFF PR ACRS HFO
35 00ERB36CP265XB01 0.1 1.5 Kg/cm² 0.25
HTR#4 O/L SUC STRN
--
HFO HTR DSCH HDR
36 00ERB36CP127XQ01 0 55 Kg/cm²
PR -- --
HFO HTR DSCH HDR H-125
37 00ERB36CT057XQ01 0 200 Deg C --
TEMP L-115
HFO RECIRC
38 00ERB36CT058XQ01 COOLERS DSCH 0 100 Deg C 60 --
TEMP
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DRN OIL TK#A LVL LO
48 08ERB36CL253XB01 0 1.5 M 0.5 0.5
LO
DRN OIL TK#A TEMP
49 08ERB36CT251XB01 -50 150 Deg C 65 --
HI
DRN OIL TK#A TEMP
50 08ERB36CT252XB01 -50 150 Deg C 55 --
LO
51 09ERB36CT052XQ01 DRN OIL TK#B TEMP 0 1.8 Deg C 60 --
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LDO PR PMP DSCH H- 28
73 00EGD36CP123XQ01 0 55 Kg/cm²
HDR PR L-25.5 --
LDO PR PMP DSCH H- 28
74 00EGD36CP124XQ01 0 55 Kg/cm²
HDR PR L-25.5 --
LDO PR PMP DSCH
75 00EGD36CP255XB01 10 40 Kg/cm² 27 --
HDR PR LO
LDO PR PMP DSCH
76 00EGD36CP256XB01 10 40 Kg/cm² -- 25.5
HDR PR LO
77 00EGD36CT051XQ01 LDO DAY TK O/L TEMP 0 50 Deg.c -- --
00LBG02CL001XB01
78 HFO DAY TK-1 LVL HI - - M 6.936 --
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