INGLÊS

VOCABULÁRIO GRAMÁTICA
Words related to language Reported speech – statements

 Accent  Verb tenses

 Articulate o Present simple  Past simple
 Diction o Present continuous  Past continuous
 Foreign language o Present perfect  Past perfect
 Native language o Past simple  Past perfect
 Sign language o Will  Would
 Slang o Imperative  to+infinitive
 Personal pronouns
Words related to studying abroad/travelling
o I  he/she
 Accommodation o You  I/he/she/they
 Field trip o We they
 Flyer o Me  him/her
 Foreign currency o You  me/him/her/them
 Gap year o Us  them
 Holidaymakers  Determiners
 Landmarks o My  his/her
 Landscape o Your  my/his/her/their
 Scholarship o Our  their
 Sponsored trip  Time expressions
o Today  that day
Adjectives related to feelings
o Now  then
 Captivating o Yesterday  the previous day
 Challenging o Last year  the year before
 Charmed o A week ago  the previous week
 Compliant o Tomorrow  the following day
 Crushed
 Discouraged Prefixes
 Gratifying  De- (deconstruct/devalue)
 Puzzled  Un- (unreal/undo)
 Sceptical  Dis- (dishonest/dislike)
 Unsure  In- (incorrect/informal)
 Upbeat  Im- (impolite/immature)
Verbs related to studying abroad/travelling  Il- (illogical/illegible)
 Ir- (irregular/irrelevant)
 Attend  Non- (nonfiction/nonsense)
 Book  Mis – (misuse/misbehaviour) – wrongly
 Broaden horizons  Pre- (prearrange/prearrival) – before
 Enrol  Re- (reload/reread) – again
 Hitch-hike  Inter- (interculture/international) – between
 Quit
 Roam Suffixes

Verbs related to friendship  Word-Adjective

o -able (charitable)
 Be long-lasting o -ate (passionate)
 Chat o -ive (sensitive)
 Encounter o -ish (childish)
 Get acquainted o -ous (ambitious)
 Hang out o -ful (careful)
 o -less (endless)
o -y (rainy)
 Word-Noun
o -er/-or (traveller/actor)
o -ist (tourist)
o -an (musician)
o -al (arrival)
o -ation (imagination)
o -ity (nationality)
o -hood (childhood)
o -ment (excitement)
o -ness (happiness)
o -ship (friendship)

Relative pronouns

 Who – people
 Whom – people (formal)
 Which – things/situations
 That – people/things/situations
 Whose – possessions

Adjectives ending in -ed or -ing

 -Ed: describe how we feel

 -Ing: describe what makes us feel that way

-Ing form or to infinitive

 -ing form
o After prepositions
o After verbs like:
consider/enjoy/suggest/imagine/practise
o After expressions like: can’t help/feel
like/keen on
 To infinitive
o After adjectives
o After verbs like:
afford/decide/threaten/seem
o After expressions like: can’t wait/would
like, prefer, love
o