Bilge System Cargo Container

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Doc. No.

NRP-0322030031
PIPE SIZING MAIN BILGE Tanggal 25/03/2024
Rev. No. 1

1. Detail Pemilihan Pipa Clean Bilge System


1.1 Main Bilge Pipe (Pipa Utama)

(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 N)

dH = 141,3534 mm 1 mm = 0,0393701 inch


= 5,5651 inch

5
(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 C)

(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 C)
Doc. No. NRP-01
PIPE SELECTION MAIN BILGE Tanggal 00/03/2024
Rev. No. 1

150
6
165,2

JIS CARBON STEEL PIPES FOR PRESSURE SERVICE (JIS G 3454)

min ID (dh) = 141,3534 mm


DN = 150 mm
OD (da) = 165,2 mm
Thickness (s) = 7,1 mm Memenuhi
SCH = 40 mm
min s = 5,4 mm
ID = 151 mm Memenuhi
standard = JIS G3454

`
Doc. No. NRP-01
PIPE SELECTION BRANCH BILGE Tanggal 00/03/2024
Rev. No. 1

1.2 Branch Bilge Pipe (Pipa Cabang)

l kecil adalah jarak antar kompartemen diambil yang terpanjang


l = 19,6 m
(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 N)
dZ = 81,7127 mm
= 3,2170 inch

(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 C)

(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 C)
Doc. No. NRP-01
PIPE SIZING BRANCH BILGE Tanggal 00/03/2024
Rev. No. 1

JIS CARBON STEEL PIPES FOR PRESSURE SERVICE (JIS G 3454)

min ID (dz) = 81,7127 mm


DN = 100 mm
OD (da) = 114,3 mm
Thickness (s) = 6 mm Memenuhi
SCH = 40 mm
min s = 4,5 mm
ID = 102,3 mm Memenuhi
standard = JIS G3454

`
Doc. No. NRP-01
BILGE PUMP Tanggal 00/03/2024
Rev. No. 1
2. Detail Pemilihan Pompa Sistem Bilge
2.1 Capacity of Bilge Pumps

(BKI PART 1 VOL III Rules For Machinery Installation 2022, Sec. 11 N)
Q = 131,11 m^3/h

3.2 Bilge Flow Velocity


To calculate the blige’s flow velocity of the fluid, we could calculate by
Q = vxA
Q = 131,11 m^3/h A 1/4phi D2
A = 0,01792 m^2
v = 7318,182 m/h
v = 2,0 m/s

3.3 Pump Head


3.3.1 Head Static (hs)
Head Static (hs) is the diference of length of bilge suction and overboard.
hs = T + 0.75 [m]
hs = 6,764 m
3.3.2 Head Tekanan (hp)
hp = (P2 - P1)/ρ x g
Dimana :
P2 = tekanan atmosfir standar pada permukaan air laut
P2 = 1,013 atm
P2 = 101300 N/m^2
P1 = tekanan udara dalam titik suction (bilge well)
karena titik suction ketinggiannya bervariasi, maka digunakan titik suction yang paling rendah.
P1 = ρxgxh
ρ = Massa jenis air laut
= 1025
g = Percepatan gravitasi
= 9,81
h = tinggi bilge well suction (Volume bilge well minimal 0,2 m^3)
= 0,3
P1 = 3016,58
hp = 9,77
3.3.3 Head Kecepatan (hv)
Head Velocity (hv) is the difference of flow velocity on suction side and discharge side.
hv= 0 Dianggap tidak ada
Doc. No. NRP-01
BILGE PUMP Tanggal 00/03/2024
Rev. No. 1
3.3.4 Head Losses Sisi Suction
1. Major Losses (hf suc)
Reynold number (Rn)
Rn = (V.dH)/v
Dimana :
vs = flow velocity [m/s]
= 2,0 m/s
dH = inside diameter of pipe
= 151 mm
= 0,151 m
μ = Viskositas Kinematis
= 0,943 (fluida air laut pada suhu 25C)
v = Viskositas Dinamis
= 0,000000943 m²/s
Rn = 325511,21 Aliran Turbulen

material coeff, used carbon steel, so the material coeff is


0,25
Relative Roughness = 0,0016556
After getting the relative roughness and Re number, we can get
the friction losses by seeing the moody diagram
λ = 0,0254

hf suc = λ x L x v2 / (D x 2g)
L= Panjang pipa di sisi hisap dihitung dari pipa dari bilge well ke sisi isap pompa, diambil panjang pipa yg terpanjang
= 90,371 m
g= Gravitasi
9,8 m²/s
D = inside diameter of pipe
v = flow velocity
hf = 3,21 m

2. Minor Losses (hm suc)


No Aksesoris Qty (n) k n*k
Butterfly
1 9 0,6 5,4
Valve Qty atau jumlah tergantung pada gambar P&ID
2 SDNRV 4 1,2 4,8

SDNRV 10 1,35 13,5


3 remotely
4 Strainer 12 1 12
5 T joint 5 0,3 1,5
Total n x k 37,2
Doc. No. NRP-01
BILGE PUMP Tanggal 00/03/2024
Rev. No. 1
hm suc = Ʃ nk x v² / 2g
= 7,84 m

3. Total Head Sisi Suction


Total = Major Losses (hf suc) + Minor Losses (hm suc)
Total = 11,05 m

3.3.5 Head Losses Sisi Discharge


1. Major Losses (hf dis)
2
hf dis = λ x L x v / (D x 2g)
L = Panjang pipa di sisi buang diambil dari pipa yang keluar dari pompa sampai pada overboard
= 8,163 m
g = Gravitasi
9,8 m²/s
D = inside diameter of pipe
v = flow velocity
hf dis = 0,29 m

2. Minor Losses (hm dis)


No Aksesoris Qty (n) k nxk
Butterfly
1 9 0,6 5,4
Valve
2 SDNRV 4 1,2 4,8
SDNRV
3 10 1,35 13,5
remotely
4 Strainer 12 1 12
5 T joint 5 0,3 1,5
Total n x k 37,2
hm dis = Ʃ nk x v² / 2g
= 7,84 m

3. Total Head Sisi Discharge


Total = Major Losses (hf dis) + Minor Losses (hm dis)
Total = 8,13 m

3.3.6 Total Head Losses


Total Head Losses = Head Losses Suction + Head Losses Discharge
Total Head Losses = 19,18 m

3.3.7 Head Total


Head Total = hs + hp + hv + head losses total
Head Total = 35,72 m

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