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Bush
Domestic Policy
Philosophy: Emphasized a "kinder, gentler nation" approach.
Issues: Economic initiatives, education reform, civil rights.
Specific Programs: Clean Air Act, Americans with Disabilities Act.
People: Samuel Skinner, Carla Hills.
Challenges: Economic recession, budget deficit.
Success: Passed key legislation and initiatives.
Foreign Policy
Philosophy: Prioritized international cooperation and diplomacy.
Issues: Gulf War, Soviet Union collapse.
Wars: Persian Gulf War.
People: James Baker, Brent Scowcroft.
Challenges: Iraq invasion of Kuwait, Soviet Union dissolution.
Success: Led successful international coalition during Gulf War.
Bill Clinton
Domestic Policy
Philosophy: "New Democrat" focusing on centrist policies.
Issues: Healthcare reform, crime prevention, welfare reform.
Specific Programs: Family and Medical Leave Act, Brady Bill.
People: Hillary Clinton, Janet Reno.
Challenges: Impeachment, economic challenges.
Success: Economic growth, budget surplus.
Foreign Policy
Philosophy: Promoted democracy and human rights globally.
Issues: Balkan conflicts, Middle East peace process.
Wars: Kosovo War.
People: Madeleine Albright, Richard Holbrooke.
Challenges: Genocide in Rwanda, Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Success: Brokering peace agreements, NATO expansion.
George W. Bush
Domestic Policy
Philosophy: Conservative policies, focus on national security.
Issues: Tax cuts, education reform, healthcare.
Specific Programs: No Child Left Behind, tax cuts.
People: Dick Cheney, Condoleezza Rice.
Challenges: 9/11 attacks, Hurricane Katrina.
Success: Tax cuts, No Child Left Behind Act.
Foreign Policy
Philosophy: Promoted democracy through military intervention.
Issues: War on Terror, Axis of Evil.
ars: Afghanistan War, Iraq War.
W
People: Colin Powell, Donald Rumsfeld.
Challenges: Iraq War aftermath, global anti-American sentiment.
Success: Toppling Taliban regime, capturing Saddam Hussein.
Barack Obama
Domestic Policy
Philosophy: Progressive policies, focus on healthcare and equality.
Issues: Affordable Care Act, LGBTQ+ rights, economic recovery.
Specific Programs: Affordable Care Act, Dodd-Frank Act.
People: Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton.
Challenges: Economic recession recovery, healthcare reform.
Success: Affordable Care Act implementation.
Foreign Policy
Philosophy: Multilateralism and diplomacy.
Issues: Middle East conflicts, Iran nuclear deal.
Wars: Drone strikes against terrorism.
People: John Kerry, Susan Rice.
Challenges: Syria crisis, Russian aggression.
Success: Iran nuclear deal, Paris Climate Agreement
● J ustification: Bush's ADA ensured equal rights for people with disabilities, promoting
inclusivity and access to opportunities.
Bill Clinton
● J ustification: Clinton's welfare reform emphasized work requirements and fiscal
responsibility, showcasing his bipartisan approach to addressing social welfare issues.
George W. Bush
● J ustification: Bush's USA PATRIOT Act expanded counterterrorism measures post-9/11,
illustrating his focus on national security and combating terrorism.
Barack Obama
Defining Act: Affordable Care Act (ACA)