FCM1013

ENGLISH &
STUDY SKILLS

Prepared by:
Jasmin Ithnin
 Topic

Essay Writing Skills

Essay structure and organization

Developing a thesis statement
Incorporating evidence and
citations
What is an
essay?
An essay is a piece of
writing on a single topic.
While some essays serve
to inform readers about a
chosen subject, others
aim to persuade readers
into believing the author’s
viewpoint. Essays
typically include an
introduction, body and
conclusion.
Types of Essays

Expository: Explaining or informing.

Persuasive: Convincing the reader of a
particular viewpoint.
Descriptive: Painting a vivid picture using
words.
Narrative: Telling a story or personal
experience.
 1. Introduction
Hook the reader's attention.
Provide background information.
State your thesis statement.
2. Body Paragraphs
Each paragraph should focus on a
single point.
The Essay Start with a topic sentence.
Provide evidence, examples, and
Structure analysis.
Use transitions to connect ideas.
3. Conclusion
Restate the thesis and summarize key
points.
Offer a closing thought or call to action.
Thesis Statements and Topic Sentences
Thesis Statement

It is the main point or argument of your essay.

It should be clear, specific, and arguable.
It guides the entire essay.

Topic Sentences

Each body paragraph should start with a topic sentence.

It introduces the main point of the paragraph.
It should be related to the thesis statement.
Argumentative Essay
The argumentative essay is a genre of
writing that requires the student to
investigate a topic; collect, generate,
and evaluate evidence; and establish a
position on the topic in a concise
manner.
 How is an argumentative essay
structured?

An argumentative essay uses facts, data,

and logical reasoning to substantiate a
specific stance on any given topic. They
are typically structured to “build an
argument,” with a clear thesis statement,
unambiguous conclusion, and as much
evidential support as needed.