Reactiom

Pb (NO)a + aNaOH Pb(DH)a + NaNO

Pb COH)a +NaOH NagPbD t 2Ha0

Reachon:

FeSOy 2NaOH FecOH)a +Nag50y

fe COH), + Nag SOy t Na0H Cimsouble)

Reackion

ZnU + 2 Na0H N a C + Zn COH),

Zn COH)a + 2 Na0H Na, Zn 0a +N0

e acion:
Fec +3 Na0H 3 Na C+atch
FeCOH)2 + NaOH Ginsoluble)
 oage
Date:
EXPERIMENT 1

Aim: IDENTIEICATION OF CATIONS

TEST 0BsERVATIONS INFERENcES

Salt used: lead niivate uwit drop wise NaOH Wwe pTecipitakeformed s
PbCNOa salt Solution firrst white precipitoke of dead hydrouide PhtoH),
drop wise NaOH is formed hen wHA whih dissolveb of NaOH
and HAen exces ofexcess of NaOH due to he fonmatiam

NaDH. pYecapate dissowesof Sodium Pumbite

CNa,PbO

2 Salt used: Ferous With dvop wise NaOH Dirty green precizitate oE
Sulphate Fesoy first dirty green FeCOH) is insoluble in
NaOH.
Salt Soution + drop preipitote of FeCOH), exces Of
Ise aMd exceS of is formed: The
Na0 H precipiote remains
I9souble in eoccess
Of NaOH

Gelakino white ppt. o-

3 Sat wed: zinc hloride When drop wise NaOH
solutin + drop uwise 1S added a precipitate
Zn (OH)2 1S oluble in
form
excoss of NaOH 1S formed and then_exces Df NaDH
with excess of NaoH Na,ZnD
pPt disowe

4.Saut wed: Feuic The drop wise NadH The Yeddish brounPP
Fexic hydrouid
Chtoridle CFeCl) gives pp. wlilu is is0f
doe n o t dissowe in
Salt soutiom+ drop insoluble 1n excess t
exessof NaOH
wISe NaoH, HAen of NaOH
 Reactiom
Ca
CNOg), 2NaOH CaCOH) +2NaNO3
NaNO3

CaCOH)t
NaOH Cinsouble)

Reoctiom
Cu SOy+2NaOH CuCOH) Na 50y
o
GuCOH) t NaOH Insoluble)

Reaction:
u SOy 2nHy0H CHM), SOy + u(DH)

CuOH) 2NHy0H Ccoluble) a ehe

 Page
0ate
TEST 0BSERVATIONNS INFERENCESs
excesS NaOH

5Salt ued CaliumA ppt. of calcium The preripitate fomed

nirote Ca (No3)2 hydroude is fomed doe not diesowe im
Salt solution + wih drup wise excess of NaOH
drop uwise Na OH NaOH
hen eacess of Na0H

6Sal used: Coppo A blue ppt The pole b u eppt o f

Sulphae (us0y) foImed by addimg copp hydhroude_is
Teagent NaOH+ drop uwise NaOH and insouuble in cxLesS
salt s0uhm + dvop is insoluble in o NaOH
wse and e n
excesS of NoOH_

wih eagentt Drop uoISe NH4OH

Ammomium Hydroide gives ppt whith
The pale blueppt
NHyOH formed is af a[OH),
dissolwe ih eceS whita dissolwes
m
of NHy0H ecceS into nky bluz
SoLution whita is
tetra omine CoppeH
Suphate