JEE

ARJUNA JEE 2025

CHEMISTRY
DPP: 3
Atomic Structure
STRUCTURE OF ATOM

Q1 The general representation of the symbol (A) CO

of elements ' ' is Atomic number, (B) O2
+
X (Z = A =

Mass number) (C) F2

−

(A) A
x Z (D) O2
(B) Z X
A

Q7 Isobars have
(C)
z+1
X
A+1
(A) Same number of protons
(D) x AZ
(B) Same number of neutrons
Q2 Isotopes have (C) Same number of nucleons
(A) Same number of protons (D) Same number of electrons
(B) Same number of neutrons
Q8 Be
2+
is isoelectronic with which of the following
(C) Different number of electrons
ions?
(D) Different atomic numbers
(A) H
+

(B) Li
+
Q3 Identify the correct match:
(C) Na
+

(D) Mg
2+

Q9 Which of the following pairs represent isotones?

(A) 77
33
As,
78
34
Se

(A) a(iv); b(i); c(ii); d(iii) (B) 195

78
Pt,
190
76
Os

(B) a(ii); b(i); c(iv); d(iii) (C) 108

47
Ag,
112
48
Cd

(C) a(iv); b(iii); c(ii); d(i) (D) 178

72
Hf ,
137
56
Ba

(D) a(ii); b(iii); c(iv); d(i)

Q10 Which one of the following constitutes a group
Q4 Which of the following are pairs of isodiaphers? of isoelectronic species?
(A) N2 , O2
− +
(A) 15
N7 ,
17
O8 , NO , CO

(B) C2
2− −
(B) 15
N7 ,
16
O8 ,O
2
, CO, NO

(C) 14
N7 ,
17
O8 (C) NO +
,C
2−
2
, CN
−
, N2

(D) All of these (D) CN −

, N2 , O
2−
2
,C
2−
2

Q5 Molecules which are both isoelectronic and Q11 Isodiaphers are atoms having:
isostere ? (A) p/n constant
(A) N2 and CO (B) (p × n) constant
(B) N2 and CS (C) (n − p) constant
(C) O2 and CO (D) (n − p) different
(D) O2 and CS
Q12 Which of the following pairs isodiaphers?
Q6 Species which is isoelectronic with CN −
is (A) C
14
6
and Na23
11

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(B) Mg
24
12
and Na23
11

(C) 4
He
2
and O8
16

(D) C12
6
and N7
15

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Answer Key
Q1 (B) Q7 (C)

Q2 (A) Q8 (B)

Q3 (A) Q9 (A)

Q4 (A) Q10 (C)

Q5 (A) Q11 (C)

Q6 (A) Q12 (C)

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