Focus Tutorial and Review Center c.

Thermometer
Midsayap, Cotabato 9. Detecting the infrared energy emitted from the
Dr. Hoven Pastores Samaranos patient’s eardrum. This thermometer measures
Master Reviewer the temperature of one’s brain in a short time
FIRE OFFICER EXAM 2022 (about 3 seconds).
100222 a. Quick thermometer
b. Semiautomatic defibrillator
c. Thermometer
PRACTICE DRILL 10. It refers to the proper clothing and equipment to
provide a firefighter protection on hostile
environments where they perform their duties
Raw Score: ________ a. Personal protective equipment
b. Protective gear
c. Safety gear
1. The nozzle tip revolver to speed water stream 11. This equipment does not necessarily mean
and extinguishes fire in attic or other confined guarantee the firefighter’s safety but can
places. reduce and prevented if properly used.
a. Revolving nozzle c. straight nozzle a. Personal protective equipment
b. Fog nozzle b. Protective gear
FOG – spray nozzle break its stream in small c. Safety gear
droplets – greater surface area 12. It protects the head from impact and puncture
as well as scalding water.
2. These nozzles are used against large fires that a. Helmet c. Eye protection
need high pressure master streams. Located b. Hearing protection
in the center of a pumper and can shoot water 13. It provides protection against flying particles or
upon arrival at the scene. splashes especially chemical splashes.
a. Monitor nozzles / deck guns a. Eye protection c. helmet
b. Expansion nozzles b. Hearing protection
c. Line proportioner 14. It limits noise-induced damage to the
3. It is used by mixing foam solution with water at firefighter’s ears when loud noise situations
adequate rates to discharge foam. Depending cannot be avoided.
on the characteristic of fire, low, medium, and a. Helmet c. eye protection
high expansion of foams are used properly. b. Hearing protection
a. Expansion nozzles 15. Protect the trunks and limbs against cuts,
b. Monitor nozzles / deck guns abrasions and burn injuries and provide limited
c. Line proportioner protection from corrosive liquids
4. Usually installed in a hose line to suck in and a. Protective hoods
mix foam solution to discharge foam. It is used b. Hand protection
to receive the supply of water from a pumper c. Protective coats and trousers
without a foam-mixing device. 16. Protects the hands from cuts, wounds and burn
a. Line proportioner injuries.
b. Exapnsion nozzles a. Protective hoods
c. Monitor nozzles / deck guns b. Protective coats and trousers
5. A type of flexible tube used by firefighters to c. Hand protection
carry water under pressure from the source of 17. Protect the feet from burn injuries, punctures,
supply to a point where it is discharge to wounds and insulated materials / environment
extinguish fire. a. Protective hoods
a. Fire hose c. Hose hoist b. Self-contained Breathing Apparatus
b. Hose clamp c. Safety shoes and boots
6. A device over which rope or hose may be 18. Protects the face and lungs from toxic smoke
pulled to raise or lower equipment when and products of combustion.
firefighters are operating in building above the a. Protective hoods
ground level. b. Safety shoes and boots
a. Hose hoist c. Fire hose c. Self-contained breathing apparatus
b. Hose clamp 19. The combustion process consumes oxygen
7. Designed to measure the pulse frequency and while producing gages that either physically
oxygen saturation in arterial blood of a patient. displaces or dilutes its concentration.
This can also measure electro-cardiac wave a. Smoke
pattern or blood pressure. b. Elevated temperature
a. Pulse oximeter c. artificial respirator c. Oxygen deficiency
b. Oxygen inhalator 20. If air is moist, respiratory tract damage can be
8. Designed to electrically remove fibrillation of much worse; can cause serious decrease in
the cardiac ventricle. This device can blood pressure and circulatory system failure;
automatically analyze the electro-cardiac wave inhaled heating gases can cause pulmonary
pattern of a patient. edema.
a. Semiautomatic defibrillator a. Smoke
b. Quick thermometer b. Oxygen deficiency
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 c. Elevated temperature 34. It is used to deliver impact force to break lock
or derive another tool.
a. Striking c. cutting
21. Suspension of small particles of carbon, tar and b. Prying d. through-the-lock
dust floating in a combination of heated gases. 35. It is used to provide mechanical advantage or
a. Smoke leverage.
b. Elevated temperature a. Striking c. Cutting
c. Oxygen deficiency b. Through-the lock d. Prying
22. Most commonly used in the fire service, uses 36. It is used to cut material away; cut around
compressed air locking devices, cut through a door, cut through
a. Short-circuit c. Closed-circuit a roof or wall.
b. Open-circuit a. Striking c. Prying
23. Special torch supplies oxygen and electricity to b. Cutting d. Through-the-lock
a cutting rod to heat it up and cut metal, 37. It is designed to pull out lock cylinders and
nonmetal and plastics. expose the mechanism in order to open the
a. Air chisel c. Acetylene Cutter lock with various key tools.
b. Oxygen Cutter a. Striking c. Prying
24. Mixes acetylene and oxygen to burn the b. Cutting d. K Tool
mixture at the nozzle tip to cut metal. 38. It is used on a limited basis forcible entry;
a. Air chisel c. Oxygen cutter breaking glass, gypsum board or sheetrock.
b. Acetylene cutter a. Pushing/pulling c. Cutting
25. Cuts thin steel plates such as in vehicular or b. Power saws d. K Tool
heavy metal plates by the motive of power of 39. Types of power saw that most often gasoline
compressed air in non—rotating method. powered and has changeable blade. Spin
a. Air chisel c. Acetylene cutter more than 6000 rpm.
b. Oxygen cutter a. Rotary (circular) saw c. Ventilation saw
26. This saw cuts metals by reciprocating a saw- b. Chain saw d. K Tool
tooth attached to a piston. 40. Type of power saw used during natural
a. Air saw c. Rotary saw disasters.
b. Hammer drill a. Rotary (circular) saw c. Ventilation saw
27. Powered by small engine, this saw cuts b. Chain saw d. K Tool
concrete or wood by speedily rotating a disc 41. Type of power saw that is more efficient than
blade. It can be operated by any angle by rotary saw.
means of diaphragm-type carburetor. a. Rotary (circular) saw c. Ventilation saw
a. Rotary saw c. Air saw b. Chain saw d. K Tool
b. Hammer drill 42. Salvage equipment
28. Powered by a series wound commutator motor, a. Salvage covers
it drills and crushes rock or brick. b. Water removal equipment
a. Hammer drill c. Rotary saw c. Smoke reduction equipment
b. Air saw d. All of the above
29. Powered by a small engine, crushes concrete, 43. Very important salvage operations, the success
rock or brick by rotating or reciprocating a drill. of salvage operations depend as much upon
a. Communication c. Portable radio proper cover maintenance as upon their
b. Rock drill application.
30. It is used to communicate commands or a. Salvage covers
information at the scene of fire or any other b. Water removal equipment
situations. c. Smoke reduction equipment
a. Rock drill c. Communication d. All of the above
b. Portable radio 44. Can be removed from the floor of a building
31. It is used to mechanically supply a certain with scoop, shovels, buckets, brooms,
amount of oxygen to a victim who needs squeegees, etc.
oxygen inhalation. a. Large amounts of water
a. Oxygen inhalator b. Flood
b. Artificial respiratory c. Small amounts of water
c. Pulse oxymeter d. Fuel
32. It is employed to create air movement. It is a 45. Can be constructed to prevent the spread, or to
quick method for expulsion of smoke and heat direct the flow of water.
but the most inefficient in mechanical methods a. Catch basin c. Salvage
of ventilation. b. Salvage cover d. Dikes
a. Dry powder c. Water 46. Can be used for quick construction of devices
b. Chemical powder d. wet chemical to trap large amounts of water.
33. The ability to gain entry to secured areas and a. Catch basin c. basement drainage
buildings is a primary operation at fires and b. Salvage cover d. dikes
other emergencies. 47. It is another design used to fight the electric
a. Exit c. Fire entrance fires with cubic cylinder of 7 cubic meter
b. Fire exit d. Forcible entry starting from 1 meter above the sprinkler level.
a. CO2
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 b. Compressed CO2 sprinkler nearby burning building. It also produces fan-
c. Halocarbon replacements shaped stream, called a water curtain.
a. Exposure nozzle c. fog nozzle
b. Solid-stream nozzle
48. It contains sodium chloride salt and 59. Kind of nozzle which is designed to direct a
thermoplastic additive. Plastic melts to form an water stream directly over the surface of a
oxygen- excluding crust over the metal, and the burning object.
salt dissipates heat. a. Applicator nozzle
a. Sodium Chloride b. Master stream devices
b. Copper based c. Knee-pressed method
c. Graphite based 60. Kind of nozzle which is larger device to include
49. Developed by the US Navy in the 70s for hard- monitor, deluges, turret pipes and ladder pipes.
to-control lithium and lithium-alloy fires powder a. Applicator nozzle
smothers and acts as a heat sink to dissipate b. Knee-pressed method
heat, but also forms a copper-lithium alloy on c. Master stream devices
the surface which is non-combustible and cuts 61. The principle of this method is the compression
off the oxygen supply. of the hose gasket permits the swivel to turn
a. Sodium chloride more easily.
b. Copper based a. spanner-wrench method
c. Graphite based b. Stiff-arm method (two-persons)
50. Contains dry graphite that smothers burning c. Knee-pressed method (one-person)
metals. First type developed, designed for 62. This method uses the principle of leverage.
magnesium, works on other metals as well. a. Stiff-arm method
a. Sodium chloride b. Knee-pressed method
b. Copper based c. Spanner-wrench method
c. Graphite based 63. The period when the four elements of the fire
51. It is used where stainless steel piping and tetrahedron come together and combustion
equipment could be damaged by sodium begins; the fire is small and confined to the
chloride based agents to control sodium, material first ignited.
potassium, and sodium-potassium alloy fires. a. Ignition/incipient stage
Limited use on other metals. b. Growth
a. Sodium carbonate based c. Flashover
b. Copper based d. Fully-developed
c. Sodium chloride 64. A fire plume begins to form above the fire
52. Portable fire extinguishers shall be maintained which draws or entrains air from surrounding
in a fully charged and operable condition, and space into the column; heat level rises and
kept in their designated places at all times oxygen begins to decline.
when they are not being used. a. Ignition/incipient stage
a. True b. False b. Growth
53. Fire extinguishers shall be conspicuously c. Flashover
located where they will be readily accessible d. Fully developed
and immediately available in the event of fire. 65. Transition between the growth and fully
Preferably they shall be located along normal developed stage and is not a specific event
paths of travel, including exits from areas. such as ignition; conditions in the area change
a. True b. False very rapidly as the fire changes from one that is
54. Cabinets housing fire extinguishers shall be dominated by the burning of the materials first
locked, except where fire extinguishers are ignited to one that involves all the exposed
subject to malicious use, locked cabinets shall combustible surfaces within the area.
be permitted to be used, provided they include a. Ignition/incipient stage
means of emergency access. b. Growth
a. True b. False c. Flashover
55. Parts of nozzle that controls the amount of d. Fully developed
water that flows through the tip. 66. It occurs when all combustible materials in the
a. Tip c. Nozzle head area are involved in fire; maximum heat release
b. Shut-off valve based on available oxygen.
56. Kinds of nozzles which streams can penetrate a. Ignition/incipient stage
a mass of burning material when a fire is deep- b. Growth
seated. c. Flashover
a. Fog nozzle c. exposure nozzle d. Fully developed
b. Solid-stream nozzle 67. It occurs as available fuel is being consumed
57. Kind of nozzle which produces a fire stream and the rate of het release begins to decline;
made of small droplets of water that leave the heat level lower and oxygen level very low
tip in a spray pattern. a. Fully developed c. Flashover
a. Fog nozzle c. exposure nozzle b. Growth d. Decay
b. Solid-stream nozzle 68. Reacts to fire conditions which depends on its
58. Kind of nozzle which is designed to protect a size and moisture content.
building or object from the heat generated by a. Wood c. Cast iron
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 b. Masonry d. Steel 80. Fire extinguishers installed under conditions
69. Minimally affected by fire and exposure to high where they are subject to physical damage,
temperatures although the mortar between (from impact, vibration, environment) shall be
bricks, block, and stone may be subject to adequately protected.
more deterioration and should be checked for a. True b. False
signs of weakening. 81. Fire extinguishers having a gross weight not
a. Wood c. Cast iron exceeding 18 kg shall be installed so that
b. Masonry d. Steel thetop of the fire extinguisher is not more than
70. It stands up well to fire and intense heat 1.5m above the floor.
situations but may crack or shatter when a. True b. false
rapidly cooled with water. 82. Fire extinguishers mounted in cabinets or wall
a. Wood c. Cast iron recesses shall be placed so that the fire
b. Masonry d. Steel extinguisher operating instructions face
71. Structural members elongate when heated and outward. The location of such fire
may fall at approximately at 1000 degrees F. extinguishers shall be marked conspicuously.
a. Wood c. Cast iron a. True b. False
b. Masonry d. Steel 83. Fire extinguishers having a gross weight
72. Does not perform well under fire conditions and greater than 18 kg, except wheeled types, shall
loses its strength and spalls. be so installed that the top of the extinguisher
a. Reinforced concrete is not more than 1 m above the floor. In no
b. Gypsum case shall the clearance between the bottom of
c. Glass / fiber glass the fire extinguisher and the floor be less than
d. Gold 100 mm.
73. This apparatus is essential to throw light on a. True b. False
firefighting and rescue operations. It has a 84. Fire extinguishers mounted in cabinets or wall
wide lighting range of 220 degrees. It is so recesses shall be placed so that the fire
powerful that a newspaper can be read at 100 extinguisher operating instructions face
feet or 32 meters from the light source. outward. The location of such fire
a. Lighting tower truck extinguishers shall be marked conspicuously.
b. Squirt a. True b. False
c. Rescue and utility truck 85. Where fire extinguishers are installed in closed
74. Those portable tools or appliance carried on cabinets that are exposed to elevated
fire apparatus but not permanently attached to temperatures, the cabinets shall be provided
or part of the apparatus. with screened openings and drains. Vented
a. Tools c Apparatus fire extinguisher cabinets should utilize tinted
b. Equipment glass and should be constructed to prevent the
75. Non-adjustable in length and consists only of entrance of insects and the accumulation of
one section. Sometimes it is called “wall water.
ladder” and is used for quick access to a. True b. False
windows and roofs of one and two-storey 86. Vented fire extinguisher cabinets constructed in
buildings. (12’, 14’, 16’, 18’, and 24’) this manner will lower the maximum internal
a. Straight ladder c. Extension ladder temperature 5.6 degree Celsius to 8.3 degree
b. Portable pumps Celcius.
76. Adjustable in length which consists of two or a. True b. False
more sections, which travels in guides or 87. Type of ventilation
brackets to permit length adjustments. a. Natural and mechanical
a. Extension ladder b. Manual and automatic
b. Straight ladder c. Low and high
c. Portable pumps d. Open and close
77. A piece of firefighting equipment used to direct 88. Merely requires opening doors and windows
or control a stream of water. The characteristic creating a hole on the roof and letting physics
of the stream of water or fire stream is take care of the rest.
determined mainly by the a. Mechanical ventilation
a. Fog gun c. Variable nozzle b. Natural ventilation
b. Nozzle c. Vertical ventilation
78. This nozzle has a mechanism for changing 3 d. Horizontal ventilation
stages, stop, straight stream and fog. 89. Types of natural ventilation
a. Fog gun c. Variable nozzle a. Vertical ventilation
b. Nozzle b. Horizontal ventilation
79. Portable fire extinguishers other than wheeled c. Trench or strip ventilation
types shall be securely installed on the hanger d. All of the above
or in the bracket supplied or placed in cabinets 90. Removal of gases and smoke through vertical
or wall recesses. The hanger or bracket shall channel which will prevent fire extension by
be securely and properly anchored to the convection from occurring at a remote part of
mounting surface in accordance with the the building.
manufacturer’s instructions. a. Vertical ventilation
a. True b. False b. Horizontal ventilation
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 c. Trench or strip ventilation
d. All of the above

91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100. It is a class of fuel that consists of
flammable liquids such as alcohol, acidic
solutions, oil, and other chemicals such as
those liquid petroleum

“Trust in the Lord with all of your heart and

lean not on your own understanding; in all 101. In fire arson investigation, this is known as
the actual physical effects that can be seen or
your ways submit to Him, and He will make measured after a fire including charring,
your paths straight!”- Proverbs 3: 5-6 oxidation, distortion, melting, color changes,
and structural collapse?
A. Fire direction C. Fire pattern
B. Surface effect D. Penetration surface
102. What are the four elements of fire
Delight yourself in the Lord, and He will give tetrahedron?
you the desires of your heart. A. Oxygen, fuel, heat and self-sustained
Psalm 37:4 chemical chain reaction
B. Air, fuel, heat and self-sustained chemical
reaction
C. Air, fuel, gas, and self-sustained chemical
When the time is right, I, the Lord, will reaction
make it happen. – Isaiah 60:22 D. Oxygen, wood, heat, and self-sustained
chemical reaction
103. It is the temperature at which the vapor
pressure is equal to normal atmospheric
Commit your way to the Lord: trust also in pressure.
Him; and He shall bring it to pass. A. Ignition point C. Boiling point
Psalm 37:5 B. Freezing point D. Spontaneous
Combustion point
104. What is the position title for the 3 rd officer in
command at the organizational structure of the
BFP?
A. Deputy Chief for Administration
B. Deputy Chief for Fire Safety Enforcement
C. Deputy Chief for Operation
D. Deputy Chief for Investigation
105. It is a cause of fire in which the proven
cause does not involve any deliberate human
act to ignite or spread the fire?
A. Accidental cause C. Incendiary cause
B. Natural cause D. Intentional cause
106. Liquid fuels come with the different types
and combustibility. What is the primary
component of the said fuel?
A. Hydrocarbon C. Carbon Dioxide
B. Nitro-oxide D. Oxygen
107. It refers to fire-rated wall with specified
degree of fire resistance, built of fire resistive
materials and usually extending from the
foundation up to and through the roof of a
building that is designed to limit the spread of

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 fire within a structure or between adjacent A. Purification C. Distillation
structures. B. Evaporation D. Precipitation
A. Fire door C. Veneer wall 119. This Decree is otherwise known as the Law
B. Fire wall D. Cantilever wall Amending the Law on Arson. This is the law
108. A type of flexible tube used by firefighters to that punishes any person who burns or sets fire
carry water under the source of supply to a to the property of another.
point where it is discharged of from pressure to A. PD 7080 C. PD 1185
extinguish fire. B. PD 1613 D. PD 6713
A. Fire truck C. Fire pump 120. One of the uniforms of BFP is GOA which
B. Fire hose D. fire tank stands for
109. Using electrical appliances, which draws A. General Office Attire
electrical current beyond the designed capacity B. Generic Office Attire
of the electrical circuit, is known as C. Government Office Attire
A. Octopus connection C. Over capacity D. Global Office Attire
B. Over plugging D. Over loading 121. To effectively and safely respond to fire
110. It is the return of all resources to their incidents involving armory and explosive
respective places of origin. storage and protect the firefighters from harm,
A. Mobilization C. Build up firefighters must always maintain an isolation
B. Demobilization D. None of these distance of about
111. These are types of tools used for forcible A. 100 meter radius C. 300 meter radius
entry except one B. 200 meter radius D. 400 meter radius
A. Prying tools C. Cutting tools 122. During a fire in a high-rise building, the
B. Striking tools D. Poking tools responding personnel must determine a point
112. It is the point wherein the fire starts. of entry and at least ___ means of egress for
A. Ignition stage C. Decay the firefighters.
B. Flashover D. Growth Stage A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4
113. It is a type of truck used to carry equipment 123. Any unplanned or uncontrolled event
or the people to a fire or emergency. It will resulting from unsafe acts/unsafe occupational
provide the firefighters with access to the fire, conditioning either of which can cause injury
water or other equipment. A. Incident C. Accident
A. Fire apparatus C. Fire appliance B. Fire D. Injury
B. Fire Truck D. All of the above 124. It is a system of vertical pipes in the
114. It is any material that stores energy that can building to which fire hoses can be attached,
be later extracted to perform mechanical work including a system by which water is made
in a controlled manner. This can be in form of available to the outlet as needed.
solid, liquid or gas. A. Wet stand pipe system
A. Oxygen C. Chain reaction B. Vertical fire hydrant
B. Fuel D. Heat C. Fire suppression system
115. It is a kind of promotion by any personnel of D. All of these
the BFP who has exhibited act of conspicuous 125. The stage where the fire plume begins to
courage and gallantry at the risk of his/her life form above the fire which draws or entrains air
above and beyond the call of duty. If approved, from surrounding space into the column; heat
the said personnel shall be promoted to the level rises and oxygen begins to decline.
next higher rank. A. Flashover C. Growth
A. Meritorious/spot promotion B. Decay D. Incipient Stage
B. Regulatory promotion 126. A firefighting strategy that involves a
C. Mandatory promotion vigorous attack against the main body of the
D. Posthumous promotion fire, while taking adequate measures to control
116. It refers to the number of persons an actual and potential extension of fire.
individual can supervise effectively, it is also A. Defensive
known as span of attention. B. Offensive-defensive
A. Unity of Command C. Defensive-offensive
B. Division of Work D. offensive
C. Span of Control 127. any material containing radionuclides
D. Personnel Development where both the activity concentration that may
117. It is a cause of fire which involves events cause harm.
such as lightning, earthquake, wind, and the A. Isotopes C. Biohazard
like and do not involve any direct human B. Radioactive materials D. Gieger counter
intervention. They sometimes are referred to 128. All of the items below are the ways on how
as Acts of God. to prevent extension of fire except one
A. Natural cause C. Incendiary Cause A. By protecting the exposed combustibles
B. Intentional Cause D. Accidental cause B. Opening of windows to allow air to come in
118. It is the process of first raising the C. By fire-protective devices
temperature to separate the more volatile from D. By quick extinguishment of the fire
the less volatile parts, and then cooling and 129. All of the tools below are used in prying
condensing the resulting vapor so as to when doing forcible entry except
produce a nearly purified substance. A. Crowbar C. Flathead axe
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 B. Halligan tool D. Hux 161.
130. The term Means of Egress” means 162.
A. It is the way where water drains out from 163.
building. 164.
B. It is a continuous and unobstructed route of 165.
exit from one point in a building, structure 166.
or facility to a public way 167.
C. The places where the fire hydrants are 168. a
located
D. It is a continuous and unobstructed route of
entry to any point in a building, structure or
facility
131. Which type of coupling does the nozzle
attached?
A. Female coupling C. A and B
B. Male coupling D. None of these
132. What is given to a BFP member for every 5
years of satisfactory service rendered?
A. Promotion C. Additional allowance
B. Longevity pay D. Retirement benefits
133. It refers to an act that would remove or
neutralize a fire hazard.
A. Fire Safety Inspection
B. Abatement
C. Issuance of Notice to Comply
D. Stoppage or Closure
134. The Anti-red tape law imposes stiff
penalties on fixers. What is known as the Anti-
Red Tape Law?
A. RA 9584 C. RA 9845
B. RA 9485 D. RA 9854
135. A fatal behavior of fire that is characterized
by sudden and rapid (violent) burning of heated
gasses in a confined area that occurs n the
form of explosion due to improper ventilation.
A. Backdraft C. Dust explosion
B. Flashover D. Arcing
136. Fire extinguishers are portable firefighting
device used to put out small fires. What agency
of the government is regulating the
manufacturing and sale of portable fire
extinguishers?
A. DOST B. DILG C. DTI D. DOE
137.
138.
139.
140.
141.
142.
143.
144.
145.
146.
147.
148.
149.
150.
151.
152.
153.
154.
155.
156.
157.
158.
159.
160.
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