- The Prime Minister is responsible for leading the executive branch and implementing government policies. 2. Parliament/Parlamento - Parliament is responsible for making laws, debating important issues, and representing the interests of the people. 3. Governments/Gobiernos. - Governments play a crucial role in managing the affairs of a country. 4. Constitution/Constitución. - The Constitution is the fundamental law of a nation, outlining the structure of government and the rights of citizens. 5. Civil liberties/Libertades Civiles. - Civil liberties include freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and the right to a fair trial. 6. Restrictions/Restricción. - Restrictions are limitations imposed by authorities on certain activities or behaviors. 7. Petition/Petición. - Petitions can be a way for citizens to voice their concerns and advocate for change. 8. Vote/Votar - Voting is a fundamental aspect of democracy, allowing citizens to participate in the governance of their country. 9. Discrimination/Discriminación. - Discrimination occurs when individuals or groups are treated unfairly or differently based on certain characteristics, such as race, gender, or religion. 10. Courts/Corte. - Courts play a crucial role in upholding justice and resolving conflicts within society. 11. Executive/Ejecutivo. - The executive branch of government is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws. 12. Legislature/Legislatura. - The legislature is the branch of government responsible for making laws. 13. Council/Consejo. - Councils can be local, regional or national in scope and have various responsibilities, such as policy formulation or oversight. 14. Binding/Vinculante - It is considered binding when it is legally or morally obligatory and must be adhered to. 15. Politics/Política. - Politics encompasses the activities associated with governance, including decision-making, campaigning, and public policy. 16. Democracy/Democracia. - Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through elected representatives. 17. Judicial organs/Organos Judiciales. - Judicial organs are institutions responsible for administering justice and resolving legal disputes within a society. 18. Cabinet/Gabinete. - Cabinet members are usually drawn from the executive branch and may have specific portfolios or areas of responsibility. 19. State/Estado. - The state is a political entity with sovereignty over a defined territory and population. 20. Judges/Jueces. - Judges are expected to be impartial and apply the law fairly and independently.