Organic Sheet # 1 Forward Station Conversion Reactions Organic Chemistry

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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS

In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 1 to 2: Forward conversion from Alkyne to Alkene – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

1. Controlled NA Hydrocarbons 387 Hydrogen Pd/C NA cis- n to n


Hydrogenation (Same)

2. Controlled Shown below Hydrocarbons 387 Sodium(Na) NA Liquid trans- n to n


Hydrogenation NH3 (Same)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 2 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 1 to 3: Forward conversion from Alkyne to Alkane – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

3. Reduction NA Hydrocarbons 395 Hydrogen Pt/Pd/Ni NA No n to n


reaction (Same)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 1 to 6: Forward conversion from Alkyne to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

4. Addition EAR Hydrocarbons 395 Water Mercuric NA No n to n


reaction (Electrophilic cation (Same)
/H+
addition
reaction)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 4 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 3: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alkane – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

5. Reduction Addition Hydrocarbons 378 Hydrogen Pt/Pd/Ni NA No n to n


reaction (Same)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 5 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 4: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alkyl halide – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

6. Addition EAR Hydrocarbons 389 HBr NA NA Yes n to n


Reaction (Electrophilic (Same)
addition
reaction)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 6 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 4: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alkyl halide – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

7. Addition FRAR Hydrocarbons 390 HBr Peroxide NA Yes n to n


reaction (Free (Same)
radical
addition
reaction)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 7 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 4: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alkyl halide – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

8. Addition EAR Haloalkanes 295 Hydrogen NA NA Yes n to n


reaction (Electrophilic and iodide (Same)
addition Haloarenes
reaction)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 8 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 5: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alcohol – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

9. Addition EAR Hydrocarbons 391 Water H+ NA Yes n to n


reaction (Electrophilic (Same)
addition
reaction)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 9 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 5: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alcohol – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

10. Addition EAR Alcohols, 329 Water H+ NA Yes n to n


reaction (Electrophilic Phenols, and (Same)
addition Ethers
reaction)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 10 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 5: Forward conversion from Alkene to Alcohol – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

11. Addition EAR Alcohols, 330 Step 1. NA NA No n to n


reaction (Electrophilic Phenols, Diborane; (Same)
addition and Step 2.
Ethers Hydrogen
reaction) peroxide,
hydroxide
ion and
water
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 11 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2 to 6: Forward conversion from Alkene to Aldehyde & Ketone– Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

12. Oxidation EAR Hydrocarbons 391 Step 1: NA NA No n to n-1


reaction (Electrophilic Ozone (Decrease)
Step 2:
addition
Zinc
reaction) and
water
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 12 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 2-6; 2-7: Forward conversion from Alkene to Aldehydes & Ketones and Alkene to Carboxylic acid –
Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
13. Oxidation NA Hydrocarbons 391 Acidic H NA No n to n -1
reaction potassium (Decrease)
permanganate

14. Oxidation NA Hydrocarbons 391 Acidic H NA No N to n – 1


reaction potassium (Decrease)
permanganate
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 3 to 4: Forward conversion from Alkane to Alkyl Halide – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

15. Substitution FRSR Hydrocarbons 381 Chlorine Sunlight NA Yes n to n


reaction (Free (Same)
radical
substitution
reaction)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 15 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 3 to 4: Forward conversion from Alkane to Alkyl Halide – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

16. Substitution FRSR Hydrocarbons 381 Iodine NA NA Yes n to n


reaction (Free (Same)
radical
substitution
reaction)

17. Substitution FRSR Haloalkanes 295 Chlorine Light or NA Yes n to n


reaction (Free and heat (Same)
radical Haloarenes
substitution
reaction)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 16 & 17 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 3 to 5: Forward conversion from Alkane to Alcohol – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

18. Oxidation NA Hydrocarbons 382 Oxygen Potassium NA No n to n


reaction permanganate/heat (Same)

19. Oxidation NA Hydrocarbons 382 Oxygen Cu/523K/100atm NA No n to n


reaction (Same)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 3 to 6: Forward conversion from Alkane to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

20. Oxidation NA Hydrocarbons 382 Oxygen Molybdenum NA No n to n


reaction oxide/heat (Same)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 3 to 7: Forward conversion from Alkane to Carboxylic Acid– Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

21. Oxidation NA Hydrocarbons 382 Oxygen Manganese(II) NA No n to n


reaction acetate/heat (Same)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 4 to 5: Forward conversion from Alkyl Halide to Alcohol – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

22. Substitution NSR Haloalkanes 300 Sodium NA NA Yes n to n


↓ reaction (Nucleophilic and hydroxide (Same)
substitution Haloarenes
reaction)

23. Substitution NSR Haloalkanes 300 Water NA NA Yes n to n


↓ reaction (Nucleophilic and (Same)
substitution Haloarenes
reaction)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 22 above (In NCERT)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 23 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 4 to 5a: Forward conversion from Alkyl Halide to Amines – Organic Reactions given in NCERT textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

24. Substitution NSR Haloalkanes 300 Ammonia NA NA Yes n to n


↓ reaction (Nucleophilic and and (Same)
substitution Haloarenes Ammonia
derivative
reaction)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 24 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 4 to 8: Forward conversion from Alkyl Halide to Acid Derivative – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

25. Substitution NSR Haloalkanes 300 Silver NA NA Yes n to n


↓ reaction (Nucleophilic and salt of (Same)
substitution Haloarenes acid
reaction)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 25 above (In NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 5 to 6: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

26. Oxidation NA Alcohols, 340 Chromium NA NA No n to n


reaction Phenols, trioxide (Same)
and Ethers

Station 5 to 6: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

27. Oxidation NA Alcohols, 340 PCC NA NA No n to n


reaction Phenols, (pyridinium (Same)
and chlorochromate)
Ethers
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 5 to 6: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

28. Oxidation NA Alcohols, 340 Chromium NA NA No n to n


reaction Phenols, and trioxide (Same)
Ethers
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 5 to 6: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length

29. Oxidation NA Alcohols, NA Chromium(VI) Pyridine NA No n to n


↓ reaction Phenols, oxide (Same)
and
Ethers

Station 5 to 6: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook
S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
30. Oxidation NA Alcohols, NA PDC: NA Dichloromethane No n to n
reaction Phenols, (pyridinium (Same)
and dichromate)
Ethers
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 5 to 6: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Aldehyde & Ketone – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
31. Oxidation NA Alcohols, 340 Cu Temp.: NA No n to n
reaction Phenols, 573 K (Same)
and
Ethers

32. Oxidation NA Alcohols, 340 Cu Temp.: NA No n to n


reaction Phenols, 573 K (Same)
and
Ethers
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 5 to 7: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Carboxylic Acid – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
33. Oxidation NA Aldehydes, 375 1. Alkaline Base NA No n to n
reaction Ketones potassium (Same)
and permanganate;
Carboxylic 2. Acidic
acids solution

34. Oxidation NA Aldehydes, 375 Chromium(III) Sulphuric NA No n to n


reaction Ketones oxide acid (Same)
and
Carboxylic
acids
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 5 to 8: Forward conversion from Alcohol to Acid Derivative (Ester) – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
35. Substitution NSR Alcohols, 338 Carboxylic H+ NA No NA
reaction (Nucleophilic Phenols, acid
substitution and
reaction) Ethers

36. Substitution NSR Alcohols, 338 Anhydride H+ NA No NA


reaction (Nucleophilic Phenols,
substitution and
reaction) Ethers

37. Substitution NSR Alcohols, 338 Acyl Pyridine NA No NA


reaction (Nucleophilic Phenols, chloride
substitution and
reaction) Ethers
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 35 above (In NCERT)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 36 above (Not in NCERT)

Mechanism for Reaction No. 37 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 6 to 7: Forward conversion from Aldehyde & Ketone to Carboxylic Acid – Organic Reactions given in
NCERT textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
38. Oxidation NA Aldehydes, 369 Nitric acid, Acid NA No n to n
reaction Ketones potassium (Same)
and permanganate,
Carboxylic and potassium
Acids dichromate

39. Oxidation NA Aldehydes, 369 Strong Heat NA No n to n – 1


reaction Ketones oxidising (Decrease)
and agents
Carboxylic
Acids
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 7 to 8: Forward conversion from Carboxylic Acid to Acid Derivative – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
40. Substitution NSR Aldehydes, 381 Acid or Heat NA No n to n+1
reaction (Nucleophilic Ketones Phosphorus (Increase)
substitution and pentoxide
Carboxylic
reaction) Acids

41. Substitution NSR Aldehydes, 381 Alcohol Acid NA No n to n+1


reaction (Nucleophilic Ketones (Increase)
and
substitution
Carboxylic
reaction) Acids
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 40 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Mechanism for Reaction No. 41 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 7 to 8: Forward conversion from Carboxylic Acid to Acid Derivative (Acyl chloride) – Organic Reactions
given in NCERT textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
42. Substitution NSR Aldehydes, 382 Phosphorus NA NA No n to n
reaction (Nucleophilic Ketones pentachloride (Same)
substitution and
Carboxylic
reaction) Acids

Mechanism for Reaction No. 42 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 7 to 8: Forward conversion from Carboxylic Acid to Acid Derivative – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
43. Substitution NSR Aldehydes, 382 Phosphorus NA NA No n to n
reaction (Nucleophilic Ketones trichloride (Same)
substitution and
Carboxylic
reaction) Acids

Mechanism for Reaction No. 43 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 7 to 8: Forward conversion from Carboxylic Acid to Acid Derivative – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
44. Substitution NSR Aldehydes, 382 Thionyl NA NA No n to n
reaction (Nucleophilic Ketones chloride (Same)
substitution and
Carboxylic
reaction) Acids

Mechanism for Reaction No. 44 above (Not in NCERT)


ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 7 to 8: Forward conversion from Carboxylic Acid to Acid Derivative (Amide) – Organic Reactions given in
NCERT textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
45. Substitution NA Aldehydes, 382 Step 1. NA NA No n to n
reaction Ketones Ammonia (Same)
and Step 2. Heat
Carboxylic
Acids
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY REACTIONS
In NCERT Textbook for NEET exam

Station 7 to 8: Forward conversion from Carboxylic Acid to Acid Derivative – Organic Reactions given in NCERT
textbook

S. Reaction Type of Reaction Chapter NCERT Reagent Catalyst Solvent Isomer Carbon
No. Reaction Mechanism Page Chain
Length
46. Substitution NA Aldehydes, 383 Step 1. NA NA No n to n
reaction Ketones Ammonia (Same)
and Step 2. Heat
Carboxylic
Acids

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