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Individual Assignment

“Educational Psychology”

Submitted to:
B.Tech. Ed. IT Department

Submitted by:
Prithvi Raj Sah
Bachelor 3rd semester,2023
26th January

Department of B. Tech. ED. IT, Aspire College


Bachelor 3rd Semester
Academic year 2023
Introduction
Lily, a kindergartener who is five years old, has transferred to a new school where her teacher
has noticed difficulties with her verbal expression. This situation calls for an investigation of
possible causes for her problems, evaluations to identify the specifics of her language develop-
ment problems, and the application of inclusive practices and instructional strategies to support
Lily and other students with different levels of language proficiency.
Factors Affecting Lily's Challenges:
Speech and Language Development: Lily's capacity for vocal self-expression may be compro-
mised by delays in her speech and language development.
Social Anxiety or Shyness: Lily may be reluctant to talk because she is uncomfortable convers-
ing with her friends due to social anxiety or shyness.
Transition Stress: Lily may be experiencing stress as a result of her recent transfer to a new
school, which is affecting her involvement and verbalisation.
Evaluations and Assessments:
Speech-Language Screening: A professional evaluation conducted to pinpoint certain lan-
guage development problems by a speech-language pathologist.
Observational assessments involve staff and teachers observing students in various contexts
to identify common patterns of communication problems.
Parental Input: Getting information from Lily's parents on her behaviours and communication
abilities at home.
Teaching Methods:
Customised Lessons: Developing lesson plans according to Lily's unique requirements for lan-
guage development.
Talk Therapy: Conducting speech therapy sessions to improve Lily's ability to communicate
verbally.
Small Group Activities: Involve Lily in these activities to foster a more relaxed atmosphere for
dialogue.
Establishing a welcoming environment:
Positive Reinforcement: Creating a happy environment by praising and encouraging Lily's
communication attempts.
Buddy System: To encourage social connection, Lily is paired with a helpful peer.
Visual Aids: Using indicators and visual aids to help in comprehension and communication.
Methods for Teaching in a Language-Rich Environment:
Storytelling: Storytelling lessons on a regular basis help all pupils' language skills.
Interactive learning: Including practical, interactive exercises that encourage dialogue.
Peer assistance is about empowering students to help one another and creating a collabora-
tive, language-rich environment.
Practical Solution:
Lily's language development problems can be effectively addressed with a comprehensive
strategy that includes speech treatment, customised learning programmes, and a caring class-
room setting. The teacher may assist Lily and all kids with different language capacities by im-
plementing inclusive practices, positive reinforcement, and focused interventions to create a
language-rich atmosphere. Lily will receive continuous care that is adapted to her changing
needs thanks to routine evaluations and cooperation with parents.

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