Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

a simple introduction by
HKE regarding power plant
and transmission network

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

Electrical supply system can be classified

into 3 different systems:
1. Extra low voltage
2. Low voltage
3. High voltage

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Electricity Supply system

In residential unit with single-

phase system, the voltage
difference between live wire and
neutral is 220V a.c.

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

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Electricity Supply system

final ring circuit

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Electricity Supply system

final radial circuit

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Electrical Protective Devices

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Light Fittings

minimum 2 lux in staircase

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Light Fittings

minimum 1 lux in restaurant

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Light Fittings

minimum 0.5 lux in cinema

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Light Fittings

minimum 200 lux for a swimming pool

(opens at night)

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Light Fittings

batten and trunking system

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Light Fittings

downlight

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Light Fittings

emergency lighting

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Light Fittings

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Light Fittings

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Light Fittings

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Lighting System

The required lighting level for an office with

floor area of 24m x 15m is 500lux. Calculate
the number of light fittings required and
sketch the corresponding layout for this
office.

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Lighting System

The proposed light fitting has the following

characteristics:
• 1 number of lamp per fitting
• each lamp has 5000lm
• utilization factor is 0.78
• maintenance factor is 0.68

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Lighting System

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Light Fittings

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Light Fittings

Assuming the distance between each fitting

is the same with value, say y, we can have
the following equation:

(24/y) x (15/y) = 68
y2 = (24 x 15)/68
y = 2.30m

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Light Fittings

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Light Fittings

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