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MATHEMATICS

ROLL NO. ……………. TIME: 3 Hrs.


CLASS XI MAX. MARKS: 80
General Instructions:
I. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are internal
choices in some questions.
II. Section A has 18 MCQ’s, 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
III. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
IV. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
V. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
VI. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub
parts.
Section- A
Q1. Given that 5 flags are of different colours. Calculate how many different signals can be generated if each 1
signal requires the use of 2 flags, one below the other?
a. 20 b. 20! c. 5 d. 30
Q2. The locus of a planet orbiting the sun is: 1
a. circle b. ellipse c. hyperbola d. parabola
𝜋
Q3. Find the value of cos 12 1

√3−1 √3+1 √3 √3−1


a. b. c. d.
2√2 2√2 2√2 √2

Q4. Centres of the three circles: 1


𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 4𝑥 − 6𝑦 − 14 = 0, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 5 = 0, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 10𝑥 − 16𝑦 + 7 = 0
The centres of the circles are:
a. vertices of a right triangle b. vertices of an isosceles triangle.
c. vertices of a regular triangle d. collinear
Q5. The given equation represents a circle: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 30 = 0 1
a. True b. False c. ambiguous d. data insufficient
Q6. Find the sum of the interior angles for a 21-sided polygon. 1

a. 3420° b. 3440° c. 3240° d. 3220°


Q7. If A and B are two mutually exclusive events such that 𝑃(𝐴) =
1 1
& 𝑃(𝐵) = 3, find 𝑃 (𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝐵). 1
2
1 4 1 5
a. b. c. d.
6 6 3 6

Q8. How many 4 letter words with or without meaning, can be formed out of the letters of the word ‘LOGARITHMS’, 1
if repetition of letters is not allowed?
a. 10𝑃 4 b. 4 𝑃 10 c. 10𝐶 4 d. 10𝐶 6

Q9. Find the range of the following series 6,7,10,12,13,4,8,12 1


a. 12 b. 6 c. 3 d. Data insufficient
Q10. In the given figure if O, P, Q and R are the vertices of a square 1
and the coordinates of 𝑃 are (𝑘, 𝑝) the values of 𝑘 and 𝑝 are:
a. 𝑘 = −4, 𝑝 = 0

b. 𝑘 = 0, 𝑝 = −4

c. 𝑘 = 0, 𝑝 = − 2

d. 𝑘 = − 2, 𝑝 = 0

Q11. The angle made by the line whose intercepts are 3 and √3 on 𝑋 and 𝑌 axis respectively with 𝑋 – axis is: 1

a. 30𝑜 b. 120𝑜 c. 60𝑜 d. 90𝑜


Q12. In the given figure, which of the following points lie within the circle? 1
a. (3.5, 9.5)
b. (−7, 7)
c. (−10, 1)
d. (−10, −1)
Q13. In the given figure, find the inclination of line AB. 1
a. 30𝑜
b. 45𝑜
c. 60𝑜
d. Can not be determined.
Q14. The variance of the given data 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 17 is 23.33. Then find variance for the data 4, 8, 10, 12, 16, 34. 1
a. 23.23 b. 25.33 c. 46.66 d. 48.66
Q15. What is the length of foot of perpendicular drawn from the point P (3, 4, 5) on y-axis. 1

a. √41 b. √34 c. √14 d. √43

Q16. If the distance between the points (𝑎, 0, 1) and (0, 1, 2) is √27 , then the value of ‘𝑎’ is : 1

a. 5 b. ± 5 c. −5 d. 0
Q17. List all the elements of the set {𝑥: −
1
<𝑥 <
11
}. 1
2 2

a. {1,2,3,4,5} b. {−1,0,1,2,3,4,5}
c. {0,1,2,3,4,5} d. {0,1,2,3,4,5}
Q18. A circular wire of radius 7.5 cm is cut and bent so as to lie along the circumference of a hoop whose radius 1
is 120 cm. Find in radian, the angle which is subtended at the centre of the hoop.
𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
a. b. c. d.
𝟖 𝟏𝟐 𝟒 𝟔

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS


In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c. A is true but R is false.
d. A is false but R is true.
Q19. 1
Assertion(A): The logarithmic function is given by
log e x = y, iff ey = x .
Reason(R): Logarithm and exponential functions are inverses of
each other.

Q20. 1
Assertion (A): The slope of the line 𝑥 + 7𝑦 = 0 𝑖𝑠 7 and y – intercept is 0.. 1

5
Reason (R): The slope of the line 6𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 5 = 0 𝑖𝑠 − 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝑖𝑠 3.

Section-B
Q21. Evaluate: 𝑙𝑖𝑚
(2𝑥−3)(√𝑥−1) 2
𝑥 →1 (2𝑥 2 +𝑥−3)

Q22. If an entrance test that is graded on the basis of two examinations, the probability of a randomly chosen 2
student passing the first examination is 0.8 and the probability of passing the second examination is 0.7. The
probability of passing at least one of them is 0.95. What is the probability of passing both?
Q23. Find the equation of a circle drawn on the diagonal of the rectangle as its diameter, whose sides are 2
𝑥 = 6, 𝑥 = −3, 𝑦 = 3 and 𝑦 = −1
OR
Find the coordinates of a point on the 𝑦 −axis, which are at a distance of 5√2 from the point P(3, – 2, 5).

Q24. (1+𝑥)6 −1 2
Find: 𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑥 →0 (1+𝑥)2 −1

Q25. cos 9° − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 9° 2


Prove that: = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 36°
cos 9 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 9°

Section-C
Q26. Prove that: 11 + 103 + 1005 + ⋯ … … … … … … … … … … is
10
( 10𝑛 − 1) + 𝑛 2 3
9

OR
If the origin is the centroid of the triangle 𝑃𝑄𝑅 with vertices 𝑃 (2𝑎, 2, 6), 𝑄 (– 4, 3𝑏, – 10) and
𝑅 (8, 14, 2𝑐) then find the values of a, b and c.
Q27. Calculate the mean deviation about mean: 3
Class Interval 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
Frequency 5 8 15 16 6

Q28. How many words, with or without meaning can be made from the letters of the word MONDAY. Assuming that 3
no. letter is repeated, if:
a. 4 letters are used at a time b. All letters are used but first letter is a vowel?
Q29. Evaluate: 3

𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝜃−𝑏) 3𝑥 − 5𝑥 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
a. lim b. lim c. lim 𝑥
𝜃 →𝑏 𝜃−𝑏 𝑥 →0 𝑥 𝑥 →0

OR
Differentiate w.r. to 𝑥
a. 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 b. log √𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 c.
sin (𝑏𝑥+𝑎)
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

Q30. The sum of two no. is 6 times their geometric mean, show that numbers are in the ratio (3 + 3 √2) ∶ 3
(3 – 2 √2).
OR
Find the equation of the set of points P, the sum of whose distances from 𝐴 (4, 0, 0) and 𝐵 (– 4, 0, 0)
is equal to 10.
Q31. Calculate variance and standard deviation of the following data, using the step-deviation method. 3
Classes 0-10 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Frequency 3 7 12 15 8

Section-D
Q32. a. Prove that (𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑦)2 + (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 – 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑦)2 = 4 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (
𝑥+𝑦
) 5
2
b. Find the angle between the minute hand and hour hand of a clock when the time is 7. 20 am .

Q33. A point R with 𝑥 −coordinate 4 lies on the line segment joining the points P (2, –3, 4) and Q (8, 0, 10). 5
Find the coordinates of the point R.
OR
A person standing at the junction of two straight paths represented by the equations 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 4 = 0 and
3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 5 = 0 wants to reach the path whose equation is 6𝑥 − 7𝑦 + 8 = 0 in the least time. Find
equation of the path that he should follow.
Q34. Out of 100 students, two sections of 40 and 60 are formed. If you and your friend are among the 100 5
students, what is the probability that
a. you both enter the same section?
b. you both enter the different sections?
OR
One urn contains two black balls (labelled B1 and B2) and one white ball. A second urn contains one black
ball and two white balls (labelled W1 and W2). Suppose the following experiment is performed. One of the
two urns is chosen at random. Next a ball is randomly chosen from the urn. Then a second ball is chosen at
random from the same urn without replacing the first ball.
a. Write the sample space showing all possible outcomes
b. What is the probability that two black balls are chosen?
c. What is the probability that two balls of opposite colour are chosen?
Q35. a. For what integers ‘m’ and ‘n’ does both 5
𝑚𝑥 2 + 𝑛, 𝑥 < 0
lim 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 lim 𝑓(𝑥) exist if: 𝑓(𝑥) = {𝑛𝑥 + 𝑚 ; 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1}
𝑥→4 𝑥 →1
𝑛𝑥 3 + 𝑚 ; 𝑥 > 1
1 𝑑𝑦
b. If 𝑦 = √𝑥 + , prove that 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2√ 𝑥
√𝑥 𝑑𝑥

Section-E
Case-Study Based Questions
Q36. In drilling world’s deepest hole, the Kola Superdeep 4
Borehole, the deepest manmade hole on Earth and
deepest artificial point on Earth, as a result of a scientific
drilling project, it was found that the temperature T in
degree Celsius, x km below the surface of Earth, was
given by: 𝑇 = 30 + 25 (𝑥 – 3), 3 < 𝑥 < 15. If
the required temperature lies between 200° C and 300°
C, then
i) The depth, x will lie between ……………..
ii) Solve for 𝑥. -9𝑥 + 2 > 1
OR
ii) 13𝑥 + 15 ≤ −4
iii) Find the inequality represented by the graph in

The adjacent figure. →

iv) Graph the following inequality on the number


line: 𝑥 > −32.

Q37. Venn diagrams are the diagrams that are used to represent the sets, relation between the sets and operation 4
performed on them, in a pictorial way. Venn diagram, introduced by John Venn (1834-1883), uses circles
(overlapping, intersecting and non-intersecting), to denote the relationship between sets. A Venn diagram is
also called a set diagram or a logic diagram showing different set operations such as the intersection of
sets, union of sets and difference of sets.

A and B are two sets such that 𝑛 (𝐴 – 𝐵) = 14 + 𝒙 , 𝑛 (𝐵 – 𝐴) = 3𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑛 (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 𝑥


Draw a Venn diagram to illustrate this information. If 𝑛 (𝐴) = 𝑛 (𝐵), Find
(i) the value of ‘𝑥’ (ii) 𝑛 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵).

Q38. What is the number of ways of choosing 4 cards 4


from a pack of 52 playing cards?
In how many of there:

a. Four cards of the same suit.


b. Four cards belong to four different suits
c. Two are red cards & two are black cards.
d. Cards are of the same colour?

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