Hybrid System

Students:
Mahmoud Rjoob 185286
Anan Rjoob 185262
Mohammad Al-Arab

Objectives
The main goal of this experiment is to understand the working principle
of the voltage regulator for multiple units and draw a diagram for an off-
grid system inverter.

Discussion
Noticed that the serial regulator takes input from the PV and wind,
and the output is distributed in two ways: to charge the battery and to
load, here is a diagram explaining this process:
Conclusion
Conclude that:
1-Serial regulators in multi-unit systems involve connecting power
units, such as solar cells or batteries, in a series configuration, where the
positive terminal of one unit connects to the negative terminal of the
next.
2- Each unit is equipped with its own current or voltage regulator,
ensuring that it operates within specified current or voltage limits for
optimal efficiency.
3-Precise calibration of these regulators is crucial to maintaining
individual unit efficiency and ensuring balanced operation within the
series.
4- These systems enable the utilization of units with varying voltages
without compromising overall performance, improving system efficiency,
and reducing energy losses. They find significant applications in
photovoltaic systems, compensating for the varying performance of solar
cells due to changing environmental conditions.